Results 11 to 20 of about 1,158,425 (219)

Vaccinia virus replication is not affected by APOBEC3 family members [PDF]

open access: yesVirology Journal, 2006
Background The APOBEC3G protein represents a novel innate defense mechanism against retroviral infection. It facilitates the deamination of the cytosine residues in the single stranded cDNA intermediate during early steps of retroviral infection.
Sutter Gerd   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Vaccinia virus-based vector against infectious diseases and tumors

open access: yesHuman Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics, 2021
Vaccinia virus was used to prevent smallpox. After the World Health Organization declared smallpox extinct, vaccinia virus has been explored for the development of vaccines against a variety of infectious diseases.
Ziling Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

An Update on the Known Host Range of the Brazilian Vaccinia Virus: An Outbreak in Buffalo Calves

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2019
Even nearly forty years after the eradication of smallpox, members of the Poxviridae family continue to be the focus of an increasing number of studies.
Mauricio Teixeira Lima   +7 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Structure and functional analyses of vaccinia virus J5 protein reveal distinct determinants for entry-fusion complex assembly and activation [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Virology
Vaccinia virus enters host cells through a multi-component entry-fusion complex (EFC) that is structurally distinct from canonical viral fusion systems.
Hsiao-Jung Chiu   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Passatempo Virus, a Vaccinia Virus Strain, Brazil

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases, 2005
Passatempo virus was isolated during a zoonotic outbreak. Biologic features and molecular characterization of hemagglutinin, thymidine kinase, and vaccinia growth factor genes suggested a vaccinia virus infection, which strengthens the idea of the ...
Juliana A. Leite   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Arming vaccinia virus for pancreatic cancer oncolytic virotherapy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
PhDVaccinia virus is a 250-300nm enveloped DNA virus from the poxvirus family and is used as a vector for oncolytic viral gene therapy. No unique cell surface receptor has been identified for Vaccinia virus and the reasons for its tropism for cancer ...
Hiley, Crispin
core   +4 more sources

La-related protein 4 is enriched in vaccinia virus factories and is required for efficient viral replication in primary human fibroblasts

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2023
In addition to the 3′-poly(A) tail, vaccinia virus mRNAs synthesized after viral DNA replication (post-replicative mRNAs) possess a 5′-poly(A) leader that confers a translational advantage in virally infected cells.
Pragyesh Dhungel   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Attenuation of Vaccinia Virus [PDF]

open access: yesActa Naturae, 2015
Since 1980, in the post-smallpox vaccination era the human population has become increasingly susceptible compared to a generation ago to not only the variola (smallpox) virus, but also other zoonotic orthopoxviruses. The need for safer vaccines against orthopoxviruses is even greater now.
YAKUBITSKIY S.N.   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Vaccinia E5 is a major inhibitor of the DNA sensor cGAS

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
The DNA sensor cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS) is critical in host antiviral immunity. Vaccinia virus (VACV) is a large cytoplasmic DNA virus that belongs to the poxvirus family.
Ning Yang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fluorescent Tagged Vaccinia Virus Genome Allows Rapid and Efficient Measurement of Oncolytic Potential and Discovery of Oncolytic Modulators

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2020
As a live biologic agent, oncolytic vaccinia virus has the ability to target and selectively amplify at tumor sites. We have previously reported that deletion of thymidine kinase and ribonucleotide reductase genes in vaccinia virus can increase the ...
Franck Gallardo   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

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