Ex Vivo Effect of Varespladib on Secretory Phospholipase A2 Alveolar Activity in Infants with ARDS [PDF]
Secretory phospholipase A2 (sPLA2) plays a pivotal role in acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). This enzyme seems an interesting target to reduce surfactant catabolism and lung tissue inflammation.
Daniele De Luca+2 more
exaly +9 more sources
Structural basis for phospholipase A2-like toxin inhibition by the synthetic compound Varespladib (LY315920) [PDF]
The World Health Organization recently listed snakebite envenoming as a Neglected Tropical Disease, proposing strategies to significantly reduce the global burden of this complex pathology by 2030.
Bruno Lomonte+2 more
exaly +8 more sources
Effects of Varespladib Methyl on Biomarkers and Major Cardiovascular Events in Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients [PDF]
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of varespladib on cardiovascular biomarkers in acute coronary syndrome patients.Secretory phospholipase A(2) (sPLA(2)) represents a family of proatherogenic enzymes that hydrolyze lipoprotein phospholipids, increasing their affinity for intimal proteoglycans; contribute to cholesterol loading of ...
Robert S Rosenson
exaly +7 more sources
Varespladib (LY315920) Appears to Be a Potent, Broad-Spectrum, Inhibitor of Snake Venom Phospholipase A2 and a Possible Pre-Referral Treatment for Envenomation [PDF]
Snakebite remains a neglected medical problem of the developing world with up to 125,000 deaths each year despite more than a century of calls to improve snakebite prevention and care.
M. Lewin+3 more
exaly +5 more sources
Dermonecrosis caused by spitting cobra snakebite results from toxin potentiation and is prevented by the repurposed drug varespladib [PDF]
AbstractSnakebite envenoming is a neglected tropical disease that causes substantial mortality and morbidity globally. The venom of African spitting cobras often causes permanent injury via tissue-destructive dermonecrosis at the bite site, which is ineffectively treated by current antivenoms.
K. Bartlett+13 more
semanticscholar +7 more sources
Comparative Effectiveness of Anti-Inflammatory Drug Treatments in Coronary Heart Disease Patients: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis [PDF]
Introduction and Hypothesis. The role of inflammation is widely recognized in the pathogenesis of coronary artery disease. Research on animal models had shown the potential benefits of targeting specific inflammatory pathways.
Ivan Wudexi+4 more
doaj +4 more sources
Repurposed drugs and their combinations prevent morbidity-inducing dermonecrosis caused by diverse cytotoxic snake venoms [PDF]
Morbidity from snakebite envenoming affects approximately 400,000 people annually. Tissue damage at the bite-site often leaves victims with catastrophic life-long injuries and is largely untreatable by current antivenoms.
Steven R. Hall+9 more
doaj +4 more sources
Varespladib and cardiovascular events in patients with an acute coronary syndrome: the VISTA-16 randomized clinical trial. [PDF]
IMPORTANCE Secretory phospholipase A2 (sPLA2) generates bioactive phospholipid products implicated in atherosclerosis. The sPLA2 inhibitor varespladib has favorable effects on lipid and inflammatory markers; however, its effect on cardiovascular outcomes
Stephen J. Nicholls+13 more
semanticscholar +10 more sources
In vitro anticoagulant effects of Bungarus venoms on human plasma which are effectively neutralized by the PLA2-inhibitor varespladib. [PDF]
Bungarus (krait) envenomings are well-known for their life-threatening neurotoxic effects. However, their impact on coagulation remains largely unexplored experimentally or clinically.
Abhinandan Chowdhury+7 more
semanticscholar +4 more sources