Results 21 to 30 of about 447,238 (255)

Nuclear membrane ruptures underlie the vascular pathology in a mouse model of Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome

open access: yesJCI Insight, 2021
The mutant nuclear lamin protein (progerin) produced in Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome (HGPS) results in loss of arterial smooth muscle cells (SMCs), but the mechanism has been unclear. We found that progerin induces repetitive nuclear membrane (NM)
Paul H. Kim   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Erythroid lineage Jak2V617F expression promotes atherosclerosis through erythrophagocytosis and macrophage ferroptosis

open access: yesThe Journal of Clinical Investigation, 2022
Elevated hematocrit is associated with cardiovascular risk; however, the causality and mechanisms are unclear. The JAK2V617F (Jak2VF) mutation increases cardiovascular risk in myeloproliferative disorders and in clonal hematopoiesis.
Wenli Liu   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nuclear Receptors in Vascular Biology [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Atherosclerosis Reports, 2015
Nuclear receptors sense a wide range of steroids and hormones (estrogens, progesterone, androgens, glucocorticoid, and mineralocorticoid), vitamins (A and D), lipid metabolites, carbohydrates, and xenobiotics. In response to these diverse but critically important mediators, nuclear receptors regulate the homeostatic control of lipids, carbohydrate ...
openaire   +2 more sources

HuR/Cx40 downregulation causes coronary microvascular dysfunction in type 2 diabetes

open access: yesJCI Insight, 2021
Patients with diabetes with coronary microvascular disease (CMD) exhibit higher cardiac mortality than patients without CMD. However, the molecular mechanism by which diabetes promotes CMD is poorly understood.
Rui Si   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prdm6 drives ductus arteriosus closure by promoting ductus arteriosus smooth muscle cell identity and contractility

open access: yesJCI Insight, 2023
Based upon our demonstration that the smooth muscle cell–selective (SMC-selective) putative methyltransferase, Prdm6, interacts with myocardin-related transcription factor-A, we examined Prdm6’s role in SMCs in vivo using cell type–specific knockout ...
Meng Zou   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vascular biology of the biliary epithelium [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 2013
AbstractgraphicCholangiocytes are involved in a variety of processes essential for liver pathophysiology. To meet their demanding metabolic and functional needs, bile ducts are nourished by their own arterial supply, the peribiliary plexus. This capillary network originates from the hepatic artery and is strictly arranged around the intrahepatic bile ...
Morell CM, FABRIS, LUCA, Strazzabosco M.
openaire   +4 more sources

ROS-producing immature neutrophils in giant cell arteritis are linked to vascular pathologies

open access: yesJCI Insight, 2020
Giant cell arteritis (GCA) is a common form of primary systemic vasculitis in adults, with no reliable indicators of prognosis or treatment responses.
Lihui Wang   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Placental dysfunction influences fetal monocyte subpopulation gene expression in preterm birth

open access: yesJCI Insight, 2022
The placenta is the primary organ for immune regulation, nutrient delivery, gas exchange, protection against environmental toxins, and physiologic perturbations during pregnancy.
Abhineet M. Sharma   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

SIRT6 protects vascular smooth muscle cells from osteogenic transdifferentiation via Runx2 in chronic kidney disease

open access: yesThe Journal of Clinical Investigation, 2022
Vascular calcification (VC) is regarded as an important pathological change lacking effective treatment and associated with high mortality. Sirtuin 6 (SIRT6) is a member of the Sirtuin family, a class III histone deacetylase and a key epigenetic ...
Wenxin Li   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Future of Vascular Biology and Medicine [PDF]

open access: yesCirculation, 2016
During the past several decades, landmark discoveries in the field of vascular biology have evolved our understanding of the biology of blood vessels and the pathobiology of local and systemic vascular disease states and have led to novel disease-modifying therapies for patients.
Scott, Kinlay   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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