Results 21 to 30 of about 769,970 (260)

Activation and contraction of human ‘vascular’ smooth muscle cells grown from circulating blood progenitors [PDF]

, 2021
Blood outgrowth smooth muscle cells offer the means to study vascular cells without the requirement for surgery providing opportunities for drug discovery, tissue engineering and personalised medicine. However, little is known about these cells which has
Annabelle Vandenheste, Blerina Ahmetaj-Shala, Charis Pericleous, Fisnik Shala, Hime Gashaw, Isra Marei, Isra Marei, Jake Samuel, Jane A. Mitchell, Kalliopi Bokea, Nicholas S. Kirkby, Nura A. Mohamed, Nura A. Mohamed, Ryota Kawai, Ryota Kawai, Stephen Rothery   +15 more
core   +3 more sources

Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells in Atherosclerosis.

Circulation Research, 2016
The historical view of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) in atherosclerosis is that aberrant proliferation of VSMCs promotes plaque formation, but that VSMCs in advanced plaques are entirely beneficial, for example preventing rupture of the fibrous ...
M. Bennett, S. Sinha, G. Owens
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Acute glucose influx-induced mitochondrial hyperpolarization inactivates myosin phosphatase as a novel mechanism of vascular smooth muscle contraction

Cell Death and Disease, 2021
It is well-established that long-term exposure of the vasculature to metabolic disturbances leads to abnormal vascular tone, while the physiological regulation of vascular tone upon acute metabolic challenge remains unknown.
Jie Xu, Hongyan Yang, Lu Yang, Zhen Wang, Xinghua Qin, Jiaheng Zhou, Ling Dong, Jia Li, Minsheng Zhu, Xing Zhang, Feng Gao   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

α-Smooth Muscle Actin and ACTA2 Gene Expressions in Vasculopathies

Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery, 2015
α-smooth muscle actin, encoded by ACTA2 gene, is an isoform of the vascular smooth muscle actins, typically expressed in the vascular smooth muscle cells contributing to vascular motility and contraction. ACTA2 gene mutations cause a diversity of diffuse
Shi-Min Yuan
doaj   +1 more source

Vascular smooth muscle Sirtuin-1 protects against aortic dissection during Angiotensin II-induced hypertension [PDF]

, 2015
BACKGROUND: Sirtuin-1 (SirT1), a nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide(+)-dependent deacetylase, is a key enzyme in the cellular response to metabolic, inflammatory, and oxidative stresses; however, the role of endogenous SirT1 in the vasculature has not ...
Akiki, Rachid, Bachschmid, Markus, Cohen, Richard A., Fry, Jessica L., Gao, Yuan Z., Morgan, Kathleen G., Seta, Francesca, Shiraishi, Yasunaga, Turcotte, Raphaël, Yu, Xunjie, Zhang, Yanhang   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Human tribbles-1 controls proliferation and chemotaxis of smooth muscle cells via MAPK signaling pathways [PDF]

, 2007
Migration and proliferation of smooth muscle cells are key to a number of physiological and pathological processes, including wound healing and the narrowing of the vessel wall.Previous work has shown links between inflammatory stimuli and vascular ...
Agnes Czibula, Andrea R. King, Anthony G. Wilson, Bonventre, Che, Choukroun, David C. Crossman, Du, Emily Heath, Endre Kiss-Toth, Force, Goldschmidt, Grosshans, Hegedus, Hegedus, Hongtao Guan, Hye Youn Sung, Iynedjian, Jones, Ju, Katalin Eder, King, Kiss-Toth, Kiss-Toth, Kiss-Toth, Koo, Lai, Levchenko, Li, Majesky, Mata, McCarthy, Michnick, Mii, Morton, Ohoka, Remy, Remy, Robinson, S. Kim Suvarna, Saka, Sato, Satterthwaite, Schwarzer, Seher, Sheila E. Francis, Stary, Stary, Stary, Steven K. Dower, Surapisitchat, Takeishi, Touyz, Warner, Wilkin, Xia, Yamakawa, Yang, Yue   +58 more
core   +1 more source

Role of smooth muscle progenitor cells in vascular mechanical injury and repair

Medicine in Novel Technology and Devices, 2022
Smooth muscle progenitor cells are precursor cells that express both smooth muscle cell and stem cell markers, and can differentiate into smooth muscle cells under specific condition.
Zhu-feng Dong, Yan Long, Wen-jie Sun, Yang Wang, Yu-hua Huang, Gui-xue Wang, Bin He, Tie-ying Yin   +7 more
doaj  

Role of smooth muscle cells in vascular calcification: implications in atherosclerosis and arterial stiffness

Cardiovascular Research, 2018
Vascular calcification is associated with a significant increase in all-cause mortality and atherosclerotic plaque rupture. Calcification has been determined to be an active process driven in part by vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC ...
A. Durham, Mei Y. Speer, M. Scatena, C. Giachelli, C. Shanahan   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A quantitative model for refilling of the sarcoplasmic reticulum during vascular smooth muscle asynchronous [Ca2+] oscillations [PDF]

Cell Calcium 42, 565-75 (2007), 2006
We have developed a quantitative model for the creation of cytoplasmic Ca2+ gradients near the inner surface of the plasma membrane (PM). In particular we simulated the refilling of the sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) via PM-SR junctions during asynchronous [Ca2+] oscillations in smooth muscle cells of the rabbit inferior vena cava.
arxiv   +1 more source

Redox signaling, Nox5 and vascular remodeling in hypertension [PDF]

, 2015
Purpose of review: Extensive data indicate a role for reactive oxygen species (ROS) and redox signaling in vascular damage in hypertension. However, molecular mechanisms underlying these processes remain unclear, but oxidative post-translational ...
De Lucca Camargo, Livia, Dulak-Lis, Maria, Harvey, Adam, Montezano, Augusto C., Touyz, Rhian M., Tsiropoulou, Sofia   +5 more
core   +1 more source