Results 61 to 70 of about 428,994 (362)

Guidance Molecules in Vascular Smooth Muscle

Frontiers in Physiology, 2018
Several highly conserved families of guidance molecules, including ephrins, Semaphorins, Netrins, and Slits, play conserved and distinct roles in tissue remodeling during tissue patterning and disease pathogenesis.
Alexandra Christine Finney, Anthony Wayne Orr, Anthony Wayne Orr, Anthony Wayne Orr   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acute oxygen sensing by vascular smooth muscle cells

Frontiers in Physiology, 2023
An adequate supply of oxygen (O2) is essential for most life forms on earth, making the delivery of appropriate levels of O2 to tissues a fundamental physiological challenge.
Alejandro Moreno-Domínguez, Alejandro Moreno-Domínguez, Alejandro Moreno-Domínguez, Olaia Colinas, Olaia Colinas, Olaia Colinas, Tarik Smani, Tarik Smani, Juan Ureña, Juan Ureña, José López-Barneo, José López-Barneo, José López-Barneo   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differing calcification processes in cultured vascular smooth muscle cells and osteoblasts [PDF]

, 2019
© 2019 Published by Elsevier Inc.Arterial medial calcification (AMC) is the deposition of calcium phosphate mineral, often as hydroxyapatite, inthe medial layer of the arteries.
Arnett, Timothy R, Bourne, Lucie E, Davies, Bethan K, MacRae, Vicky E, Orriss, Isabel R, Patel, Jessal, Wheeler-Jones, Caroline P D   +6 more
core   +5 more sources

Dammarenediol II enhances etoposide‐induced apoptosis by targeting O‐GlcNAc transferase and Akt/GSK3β/mTOR signaling in liver cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Etoposide induces DNA damage, activating p53‐dependent apoptosis via caspase‐3/7, which cleaves PARP1. Dammarenediol II enhances this apoptotic pathway by suppressing O‐GlcNAc transferase activity, further decreasing O‐GlcNAcylation. The reduction in O‐GlcNAc levels boosts p53‐driven apoptosis and influences the Akt/GSK3β/mTOR signaling pathway ...
Jaehoon Lee, Byung‐Cheol Han, Gi‐Bang Koo, Jihye Park, Mijin Kwon, Young Bin Park, Jae‐Mun Choi, Seung‐Ho Lee, Sangho Roh   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Purinergic Signaling During Hyperglycemia in Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells

Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2020
The activation of purinergic receptors by nucleotides and/or nucleosides plays an important role in the control of vascular function, including modulation of vascular smooth muscle excitability, and vascular reactivity.
Miguel Martin-Aragon Baudel, Ricardo Espinosa-Tanguma, Madeline Nieves-Cintron, Manuel F. Navedo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Senescence in Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells and Atherosclerosis

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2022
Vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) are the primary cell type involved in the atherosclerosis process; senescent VSMCs are observed in both aged vessels and atherosclerotic plaques.
Yiwen Zha, Wenwen Zhuang, Yongqi Yang, Yue Zhou, Hongliang Li, Hongliang Li, Jingyan Liang, Jingyan Liang, Jingyan Liang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diabetes‐induced vascular calcification is associated with low pyrophosphate and its oral supplementation prevents calcification in diabetic mice

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Induction of diabetes in three different mouse strains uniformly resulted in an increase in TNAP activity and a reduction in pyrophosphate (PPi) in the circulation. Inhibition of TNAP restored plasma PPi. Diabetes‐induced calcification in the media layer of the aorta was detected only in the Abcc6−/− strain, which is predisposed to ectopic ...
Krisztina Fülöp, Eszter Kozák, Natália Tőkési, Lilian Kocsis, Anikó Kelemen, Zsuzsanna Geszti, Adriána Kutás, Mariann Harangi, Ágnes Diószegi, Zsolt Rapi, József Balla, Olivier Le Saux, András Váradi, Viola Pomozi   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research advances on the role of Runx2-related miRNAs in vascular calcification of chronic kidney disease

Linchuang shenzangbing zazhi, 2022
Vascular calcification （VC） is a major cause of cardiovascular mortality in patients with chronic kidney disease （CKD）. Current studies suggest that VC of CKD is not simply an ectopic deposition of calcium phosphate crystals in vascular wall.
Lu Yang-yang, Bai Ya-ling, Xu Jin-sheng
doaj  

Cell Autonomous and Non-cell Autonomous Regulation of SMC Progenitors in Pulmonary Hypertension

Cell Reports, 2018
Summary: Pulmonary hypertension is a devastating disease characterized by excessive vascular muscularization. We previously demonstrated primed platelet-derived growth factor receptor β+ (PDGFR-β+)/smooth muscle cell (SMC) marker+ progenitors at the ...
Abdul Q. Sheikh, Fatima Zahra Saddouk, Aglaia Ntokou, Renata Mazurek, Daniel M. Greif   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

RNF213 and GUCY1A3 in Moyamoya Disease: Key Regulators of Metabolism, Inflammation, and Vascular Stability

Frontiers in Neurology, 2021
Moyamoya disease is an idiopathic chronically progressive cerebrovascular disease, which causes both ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke. Genetic studies identified RNF213/Mysterin and GUCY1A3 as disease-causing genes.
Yohei Mineharu, Susumu Miyamoto
doaj   +1 more source