Vascular Stiffness in Insulin Resistance and Obesity [PDF]
Obesity, insulin resistance, and type 2 diabetes are associated with a substantially increased prevalence of vascular fibrosis and stiffness, with attendant increased risk of cardiovascular and chronic kidney disease.
Guanghong eJia +5 more
doaj +6 more sources
Vascular Stiffness in Aging and Disease [PDF]
The goal of this review is to provide further understanding of increased vascular stiffness with aging, and how it contributes to the adverse effects of major human diseases.
Stephen F. Vatner +5 more
doaj +5 more sources
Vascular aging, the vascular cytoskeleton and aortic stiffness [PDF]
Vascular aging, aortic stiffness and hypertension are mechanistically interrelated. The perspective presented here will focus mainly on the molecular mechanisms of age-associated increases in the stiffness of the vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC).
Lova Prasadareddy Kajuluri +2 more
doaj +5 more sources
Arterial Stiffness and Vascular Aging: Effects of Hypertension
This review highlights the relationship of age and arterial hypertension observed in the aging process. The main structural and functional changes underlying the increase in vascular stiffness are analyzed. The similarity of vascular changes in aging and
E. S. Fomina, V. S. Nikiforov
doaj +2 more sources
Inter- and intradialytic fluid volume changes and vascular stiffness parameters in patients on hemodialysis. [PDF]
BackgroundWhether fluid overload is associated with vascular stiffness parameters in hemodialysis (HD) patients has not been fully elucidated. We hypothesized that interdialytic fluid accumulation increases vascular stiffness parameters, which improves ...
Aya Lafta +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Activation of the IKK2/NF-κB pathway in VSMCs inhibits calcified vascular stiffness in CKD [PDF]
IKK2/NF-κB pathway–mediated inflammation in vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) has been proposed to be an etiologic factor in medial calcification and stiffness.
Shinobu Miyazaki-Anzai +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Characterization of di‐gital, tri‐gital, and tetra‐gital temporal movement of systolic blood pressure on the arterial pulse waveform of rats at different vascular stiffness [PDF]
Background An arterial stiffness is an indicator of many cardiovascular diseases. The temporal position of systolic blood pressure (BP) on aorta pulse waveform is assumed to gradually shift on the waveform in response to increasing/decreasing vascular ...
Anton Misak +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
BackgroundArterial stiffness and medial vascular calcification, leading to isolated systolic blood pressure (BP), are major cardiovascular risk factors in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and mineral bone disorders (MBD).
Richard Larivière +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Substrate stiffness differentially impacts autophagy of endothelial cells and smooth muscle cells
Stiffening of blood vessels is one of the most important characteristics in the process of many cardiovascular pathologies such as atherosclerosis, angiosteosis, and vascular aging.
Mi Hu +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Association of vascular stiffness and geriatric syndromes in hypertensive elderly patients
Aim. To study the relationship of vascular stiffness (cardio-ankle vascular index (CAVI)) with frailty and other geriatric syndromes in hypertensive elderly patients.Material and methods. The study included 160 patients aged 60 to 101 years with verified
A. V. Luzina +3 more
doaj +1 more source

