Vascular Streak Dieback: Penyakit Baru Tanaman Kakao di Sumatera Barat [PDF]
Vascular streak dieback (VSD) symptoms was reported recently in several cacao plantations in West Sumatera. Disease incidence reached 58.82–100% with disease intensity of 24.29–44.71%. In some cases, dead plant was also found.
Jumsu Trisno +2 more
doaj +5 more sources
Intensity of vascular streak dieback in different cocoa clones and various agro-climatic conditions [PDF]
Vascular streak dieback (VSD) is one of the main diseases on cocoa. This disease can produce a heavy damage in susceptible plants. Agro-climatic condition influences the VSD disease severity level.
Indah Anita-Sari +6 more
doaj +4 more sources
Starch Catabolism Revealed during Secondary Metabolite Released Under Vascular Streak Dieback Infections in Cocoa (Theobroma cacao L) [PDF]
This study aimed to study the profile of starch content in cocoa leaf and phytoalexin production based on GC-MS analysis at several stages of VSD pathogen infection.
Teguh Iman Santoso +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Yield performance of the cocoa clones of Sca 6 and DRC 15 resistant to vascular-streak dieback [PDF]
Selection on cocoa resistance to vascular-streak dieback (VSD) has identified some resistant clones for breeding purposes. Of the resistant clones, it was selected Sca 6 and DRC 15 which performing good potential for yield.
Agung Wahyu Susilo +2 more
doaj +4 more sources
Terpene Profile, Leaf Anatomy, and Enzyme Activity of Resistant and Susceptible Cocoa Clonesto Vascular Streak Dieback Disease [PDF]
Vascular-streak dieback (VSD, Oncobasidium theobromae) is the most prevalent disease of Theobroma cacao L. in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze resistance mechanism to VSD based on terpene profile, leaf anatomy, chitinase, and peroxidase study ...
Adi Prawoto +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Raw Secondary Metabolites Application of Two Trichoderma harzianum Isolates towards Vascular Streak Dieback on Cocoa Seedlings [PDF]
Vascular streak dieback is an important disease on cocoa that recently is still difficult to control. This research aimed to study the raw secondary metabo- lites application effectiveness of Trichoderma harzianum T10 and T213, or their combination to ...
Loekas Soesanto +2 more
doaj +3 more sources
Genome analysis of Ceratobasidium theobromae and its causal association with cassava witches’ broom disease in the Philippines [PDF]
Cassava witches’ broom disease (CWBD) has been present in the Philippines from the early 2010s and has since been considered a phytoplasma-caused disease. This assumption has guided CWBD diagnostics and management, yielding mixed results. However, recent
Cris Q. Cortaga +12 more
doaj +2 more sources
Isolation, genome analysis and tissue localization of Ceratobasidium theobromae, a new encounter pathogen of cassava in Southeast Asia [PDF]
In Southeast Asia (SEA) fastidious fungi of the Ceratobasidium genus are associated with proliferation of sprouts and vascular necrosis in cacao and cassava, crops that were introduced from the tropical Americas to this region.
Alejandra Gil-Ordóñez +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
Indigenous Management Practices to Reduce Pests and Pathogens of Cash Crops in Agroforestry Systems [PDF]
Indigenous farming practices (e.g., traditional agroforestry) can sustain high levels of biodiversity and ecosystem services (e.g., natural pest and pathogen control) and can be sustainable in the long term, especially if integrated with innovation and ...
Marco Campera +27 more
doaj +2 more sources
Lasiodiplodia theobromae causes vascular streak dieback (VSD)–like symptoms of cacao in Davao Region, Philippines [PDF]
Samples of Theobroma cacao seedlings and mature trees with vascular streak dieback (VSD)–like symptoms were observed in Davao, Philippines in 2014. The symptoms were chlorosis and later necrosis of leaves, mostly those second or third from the stem tips.
Dionisio G. Alvindia +1 more
openaire +3 more sources

