Black pod rot disease (BPRD) which is caused by Phytophthora palmivora is one of the main diseases of cocoa cultivations particularly in plantations with wet climate. Black pod rot can develop rapidly under high humidity environments, particularly during
Fitria Yuliasmara +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Potential and Stability of Promising Fine Flavor Cocoa Clones in Different Seasons: [PDF]
The intensity of vascular streak dieback (VSD) disease is one of the major causes of decreased fine flavor cocoa production in Indonesia; therefore, it is essential to develop superior planting materials resistant to this disease.
Indah Anitasari +2 more
doaj +3 more sources
Role of Exogenous Salicylic Acid and Benzoic Acid Applications to Vascular Streak Dieback Disease Attack on Cocoa Seedlings [PDF]
Currently, vascular streak dieback (VSD) attacks have widespread in areas ofthe center of cocoa (Theobroma cacaoL.) production, especially inSulawesi. Salicylic acid and benzoic acid are part of phenol compounds reportedlyacts as bioimmunoregulator in ...
Fakhrusy Zakariyya +4 more
doaj +5 more sources
Dynamic of Vascular Streak Dieback Disease Incidence on Susceptible Cacao Treated with Composted Plant Residues and Trichoderma asperellum in Field [PDF]
Trichoderma asperellum, composted plant residues, and its combination can control vascular-streak dieback (VSD) disease caused by fungus Ceratobasidium theobromae in laboratory conditions. In this trial, we evaluated these treatments in two years through
Ade Rosmana +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Potential of Trichoderma spp. Secondary Metabolite in Controlling Vascular Streak Dieback (VSD) on Cacao Seedlings [PDF]
<p class="Default">Trichoderma<em> spp. is a beneficial microbe that produces bioactive molecules (secondary metabolites) containing antibiotics, enzymes, hormones, as well as toxins, which play an important role in plant diseases biocontrol.
Rita Harni +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
PENGARUH LINGKUNGAN DAN TEKNIK BUDIDAYA TERHADAP EP I DEMI PENYAKIT VASCULAR STREAK DIEBACK (VSD) PADA TANAMAN KAKAO / Agronomical Practices and Environmental Effect to The Epidemics of Vascular Streak Dieback (VSD) Disease of Cocoa [PDF]
Vascular Streak Dieback (VSD) in cocoa caused by Oncobasidium theobromae. This is one of the important disease of cocoa in the world, including Indonesia. The knowledge on environmental effect and agronomical practices to the epidemics of VSD disease of cocoa, is important to control the diseases.
NFN Khaerati +2 more
openaire +4 more sources
PERKEMBANGAN PENGENDALIAN PENYAKIT VASCULAR STREAK DIEBACK PADA TANAMAN KAKAO / Current Research Progress and Strategy to Control Vascular Streak Dieback (VSD) Disease of Cacao [PDF]
<p><em>Vascular streak dieback</em> (VSD) merupakan penyakit penting pada tanaman kakao. Penyakit ini telah berkembang luas di sentra produksi kakao di Indonesia dan menyebabkan kerugian 30-45% dari produksi. Luas serangan VSD di Indonesia pada tahun 2007 adalah 70.000 ha dengan kehilangan hasil sebesar Rp 405 643 680 000/tahun, dan ...
Rita Harni +2 more
openaire +1 more source
Microbial community occupying cocoa branch and petiole with vascular streak dieback disease symptoms [PDF]
Abstract Vascular Streak Dieback (VSD) disease caused by Ceratobasidium theobromae is the most severe emerging cocoa disease in Southeast Asia. Once the tree is infected, tree defoliation will occur as leaf senescence followed by leaf falls. VSD to have associated with endophytes.
M Junaid, M Haerunnisa, N Amin
openaire +1 more source
Potensi Pengelolaan Nutrisi Tanaman Terpadu (PNTT) untuk Mengendalikan Penyakit Vascular Streak Dieback (VSD) pada Tanaman Kakao [PDF]
Menanam tanaman pada umumnya merupakan kegiatan komersial tanaman yang hasilnya diekspor atau digunakan sebagai bahan baku industri. Pendekatan pembangunan dengan perkebunan rakyat sebagai urat nadi pembangunan, didukung oleh perkebunan besar, telah ...
Nasution, Lita
core +2 more sources
Investigation of Vascular-Streak Dieback of Cocoa in Papua New Guinea [PDF]
Vasoular·streak diebaok of ooooa in Papua New Guinea has different symptoms from the diseases oommonly referred to as ooooa diebaok in other ooooa·growing oountries. The symptoms of this destruotive disease of ooooa have not previously been reported outside Papua New Guinea. A speoies of tulasnelloid fungus, Oncobasidium theobromae (Talbot & Keane),
PJ Keane, NT Flentje, KP Lamb
openaire +1 more source

