Results 71 to 80 of about 25,277 (207)

Evaluating ChatGPT's Reliability in Analyzing Facial Asymmetry: A Comparative Study With Human Evaluators Using Cross Sectional Static Images

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Facial asymmetry assessment is often subjective and time intensive, thus we aim to evaluate reliability of ChatGPT in analyzing facial asymmetry compared to human raters. Methods Thirty patients with unilateral facial paralysis who underwent facial reanimation surgery were included in this study.
Ali B. Jafar, Malak Motair, Shahah Al Hajeri   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vitamin D Receptor Protects Against Dysbiosis and Tumorigenesis via the JAK/STAT Pathway in IntestineSummary

Cellular and Molecular Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 2020
Background & Aims: Vitamin D exerts regulatory roles via vitamin D receptor (VDR) in mucosal immunity, host defense, and inflammation involving host factors and microbiome.
Yong-Guo Zhang, Rong Lu, Shaoping Wu, Ishita Chatterjee, David Zhou, Yinglin Xia, Jun Sun   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Does the Combination of Abdominal Obesity and Vitamin D Deficiency Increase the Risk of Death in Individuals Aged 50 or Older? Evidence From the ELSA Study

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims Despite the known association between abdominal obesity (AO) and vitamin D deficiency, it remains unclear whether this combination is associated with higher mortality risk. We investigated whether the coexistence of AO and vitamin D deficiency elevates the risk of death.
Joyce da Silva Milliati, Thaís Barros Pereira da Silva, Roberta de Oliveira Máximo, Mariane Marques Luiz, Sara Souza Lima, Andrew Steptoe, Cesar de Oliveira, Tiago da Silva Alexandre   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Periodontitis and Periodontal Conditions in Systemically Healthy Children and Adolescents

Journal of Clinical Periodontology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To answer the PICoS question ‘in systemically healthy children and adolescents (Population), what are the main features of periodontitis, necrotising periodontal diseases (NPD) and other periodontal conditions (periodontal abscesses, endo‐periodontal lesions, traumatic occlusal forces, prosthesis‐ and tooth‐related factors ...
Inbar Eshkol‐Yogev, Nagore Ambrosio, Cheryl Somani, Elena Figuero, Lior Shapira, Janet Davies   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prospects of multipurpose biomonitoring for fisheries assessment based on environmental nucleic acids

Journal of Fish Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Methods using environmental nucleic acids have become highly effective for monitoring aquatic biodiversity, with an array of suitable use cases, including metrics for fisheries assessment. Traditional methods for assessing fish populations often rely on invasive techniques with limited spatial and temporal coverage.
Ana Ramón‐Laca, Krista M. Nichols, Kim M. Parsons, Ramón Gallego, David R. Vieites, Ignacio Doadrio, Ana Riesgo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of FokI (rs2228570) and BglI (rs739837) polymorphisms in VDR gene on permanent tooth eruption: A cross-sectional study

Journal of Oral Biology and Craniofacial Research
Introduction: Genetic polymorphisms who disturb the mineral homeostasis during tooth development and eruption are candidate to clarify the molecular mechanisms involved in changes in the tooth eruption chronology.
Caio Luiz Bitencourt Reis, Kelem Cristina Cambraia Caproni Guerra, Mariane Carolina Faria Barbosa, Fabricio Fernandes Ferreira, Daniela Coelho de Lima, Raquel Assed Bezerra Segato, Ana Cláudia Pedreira de Almeida, Mirian Aiko Nakane Matsumoto, Flares Baratto Filho, Maria Angélica Hueb de Menezes, Erika Calvano Küchler, Daniela Silva Barroso de Oliveira   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Osteoporosis and Periodontitis: Two‐Way Epidemiological and Mechanistic Evidence

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This review investigates the main mechanistic pathways connecting local periodontitis to systemic osteoporosis. Seven interconnected mechanisms are identified. ABSTRACT Osteoporosis and periodontitis are highly prevalent, chronic inflammatory diseases that constitute a major global health burden.
Jia Chang, Geeta Madhuri Bhuvanagiri, Megan Dulkanchainun, Cunyu Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oral Mucositis in Oncopediatric Patients: MTX and MMP‐1, MMP‐8, MMP‐13 Gene Polymorphisms

Oral Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background This study investigates the association between single‐nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the MMP‐1, MMP‐8, and MMP‐13 genes and the risk of oral mucositis development in paediatric patients with leukaemia and lymphoma who are undergoing methotrexate (MTX) treatment.
Nicole Januário Ribeiro, Larissa Helena Tissi, Mateus Tissot Escobar, Ana Maria Gondim Valença, Ricardo Lehtonen Rodrigues Souza, Naila Francis Paulo de Oliveira, Maria Cristina Leme Godoy Santos   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plasmatic Profiling of Individuals With Combinations of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Dyslipidemia and Periodontitis: A Cross‐Sectional Study

Oral Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim The objective of this study was to investigate the global profile of plasmatic proteins of individuals affected simultaneously or not by type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM, well/poorly‐controlled), Dyslipidemia (DL), and Periodontitis (P). Methods Besides periodontal examination, plasma was collected for glycemic, and lipid analyses from 150 ...
François Isnaldo Dias Caldeira, Sâmia Cruz Tfaile Corbi, Alliny de Souza Bastos, Silvana Regina Perez Orrico, Cristiane Ribeiro Salmon, Yizhi Xiao, Walter Luiz Siqueira, Raquel Mantuaneli Scarel‐Caminaga   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Methylation Status of Vitamin D Receptor Gene Promoter in Benign and Malignant Adrenal Tumors

International Journal of Endocrinology, 2015
We previously showed a decreased expression of vitamin D receptor (VDR) mRNA/protein in a small group of adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC) tissues, suggesting the loss of a protective role of VDR against malignant cell growth in this cancer type ...
Catia Pilon, Andrea Rebellato, Riccardo Urbanet, Vincenza Guzzardo, Rocco Cappellesso, Hironobu Sasano, Ambrogio Fassina, Francesco Fallo   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source