Results 31 to 40 of about 38,935 (247)

Mosquitoes as Suitable Vectors for Alphaviruses

open access: yesViruses, 2018
Alphaviruses are arthropod-borne viruses and are predominantly transmitted via mosquito vectors. This vector preference by alphaviruses raises the important question of the determinants that contribute to vector competence.
Elisa X. Y. Lim   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mutualist-Provisioned Resources Impact Vector Competency [PDF]

open access: yesmBio, 2019
Parasites elicit several physiological changes in their host to enhance transmission. Little is known about the functional association between parasitism and microbiota-provisioned resources typically dedicated to animal hosts and how these goods may be rerouted to optimize parasite development.
Rita V. M. Rio   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Aedes albopictus is a competent vector of Zika virus: A meta-analysis.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
BACKGROUND:Much work has been done in recent years to determine the vector competence of Aedes albopictus (Skuse) for Zika virus (ZIKV). If competent, Ae.
Benjamin A McKenzie   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanistic modelling of within-mosquito viral dynamics: Insights into infection and dissemination patterns.

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2023
Vector or host competence can be defined as the ability of an individual to become infected and subsequently transmit a pathogen. Assays to measure competence play a key part in the assessment of the factors affecting mosquito-borne virus transmission ...
Jennifer S Lord, Michael B Bonsall
doaj   +1 more source

Arthropods Under Pressure: Stress Responses and Immunity at the Pathogen-Vector Interface

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
Understanding what influences the ability of some arthropods to harbor and transmit pathogens may be key for controlling the spread of vector-borne diseases.
Kristin L. Rosche   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

COMPARATIVE GENOMICS OF VECTOR AND NON-VECTOR INSECTS: UNCOVERING MOLECULAR DETERMINANTS OF VECTOR COMPETENCE [PDF]

open access: yesActa Scientifica Malaysia
Vector competence is the inherent capacity of an insect to transmit diseases to plants and other organisms. It’s a complex feature influenced by several factors such as their physiology, microbiology, environment and some genetic factors.
Arina Akter Nupur, Md. Mamunur Rahman
doaj   +1 more source

Another tick bites the dust: exploring the association of microbial composition with a broad transmission competence of tick vector species

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2023
Ticks harbor and transmit many different pathogens. While some species are competent vectors of a single pathogen, mono-competent vectors (MCV), other species are proven to be competent vectors of several pathogens, pluri-competent vectors (PCV).
Tiago F. Mota   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chikungunya virus vector competency of Brazilian and Florida mosquito vectors

open access: yesPLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 2018
Chikungunya virus is a vector-borne alphavirus transmitted by the bites of infected female Ae. aegypti and Ae. albopictus. In Brazil between 2014 and 2016 almost 320 thousand autochthonous human cases were reported and in Florida numerous imported CHIKV viremic cases (> 3,800) demonstrate the potential high risk to establishment of local transmission ...
Nildimar Alves Honório   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Microbiome influences on insect host vector competence [PDF]

open access: yesTrends in Parasitology, 2011
Insect symbioses lack the complexity and diversity of those associated with higher eukaryotic hosts. Symbiotic microbiomes are beneficial to their insect hosts in many ways, including dietary supplementation, tolerance to environmental perturbations and maintenance and/or enhancement of host immune system homeostasis.
Brian, Weiss, Serap, Aksoy
openaire   +2 more sources

Experimental infection and vector competence of Zika virus in Aedes aegypti mosquitoes from Acapulco, Guerrero, Mexico

open access: yesSalud Pública de México, 2020
Objective. To gain a better understanding of the Zika virus (ZIKV) vector transmission in Mexico, we determined the vector competence of a local population of Ae. aegypti (Aca­pulco, Guerrero) for a strain of ZIKV isolated from a Mexican febrile patient.
Nayeli Sánchez-Casiano   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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