Results 211 to 220 of about 14,728,452 (289)

Cross‐Species Single‐Cell Comparative Analysis Reveals Gluconeogenic Features of Hepatocytes in Ruminants

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
In this study, we used cross‐species comparisons to identify ruminant hepatocyte features. We also identified potential genes and TFs involved in coordinating gluconeogenesis in ruminant hepatocytes. By integrating single‐cell data with population genetic analyses, we further identified candidate genetic variation in glucose metabolism and ...
Yaqi Zhou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Protein Synthesis: The Multifunctional Role of Functional Amino Acids in Modulating Meat Quality in Ruminants

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Multifunctional roles of functional amino acids in regulating meat quality in ruminants: Functional amino acids (FAAs) regulate ruminant meat quality through multiple interconnected mechanisms, including antioxidant protection, metabolic regulation, signal transduction, structural support, and gene expression modulation.
Zixin Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Complement Activation Linked to Type II Interferon Signaling in Still Disease

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Still disease (SD) is an autoinflammatory syndrome characterized by innate immune dysregulation. Although complement can drive inflammation, its involvement in SD remains to be defined. Thus, we aimed to assess complement activation in SD. Methods Complement was assessed using transcriptomic, proteomic, and in vitro approaches. RNA sequencing
Freya M. C. H. Huijsmans   +115 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sema4A neutralization reduces fibrosis and inflammation in a mouse model of systemic sclerosis and a 3D model of immunity‐driven fibrosis

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Objective We previously showed that Semaphorin4A (Sema4A) is elevated in patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc) and promotes inflammation and fibrosis in vitro. Here, we examined the effect of Sema4A neutralization in vivo and in 3D fibrosis models. Methods Sema4A plasma levels were measured by ELISA in healthy controls (n=31) and patients with SSc (n=
Jaime Marty   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatial Proteomics Identifies Distinct Synovial Microenvironments in Hip and Knee Osteoarthritis

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Objective Osteoarthritis (OA) is a heterogeneous joint disease, yet mechanistic insights derive predominantly from knee OA and are often extrapolated to other joints. We investigated joint‐associated differences in the spatial molecular organization of hip and knee OA synovium.
Peng Xie   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biological Augmentation of Arthroscopic Partial‐Thickness Bursal‐Sided Rotator Cuff Repair Using Minced Autologous Glenohumeral Ligament Tissue Particles

open access: yesArthroscopy Techniques, EarlyView.
Abstract Rotator cuff tears are associated with high retear rates and limited healing capacity after repair. We describe an arthroscopic biological augmentation technique using minced autologous glenohumeral ligament tissue during double‐row partial‐thickness bursal‐sided rotator cuff repair.
Hengzhi Liu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical and Genetic Factors Associated With Regression in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorders

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a heterogeneous neurodevelopmental condition with complex genetic and environmental underpinnings. A clinically significant subset of children with ASD experience developmental regression (regASD), characterized by the acute loss of previously acquired skills. The mechanisms, predictors, and molecular basis of
Anna Maruani   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cost–benefit analysis of screening programme for diabetic retinopathy in Bulgaria

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims Late‐diagnosed diabetic retinopathy (DR) is difficult and expensive to treat. Screening programmes can identify the disease early and reduce the costs of its future treatment. This study aims to analyse the cost–benefit of screening programmes for DR.
Iva Nenkova   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

From anthelmintic to neuro‐oncology: A systematic review of mebendazole repurposing for brain tumour therapy

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Aim Mebendazole (MBZ), a benzimidazole anthelmintic with established clinical use, has emerged as a repurposing candidate for primary brain tumours due to its multimodal anticancer actions and central nervous system penetrance. This systematic review synthesizes preclinical and clinical evidence evaluating MBZ's efficacy, mechanisms of action ...
Ciara B. Blum   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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