Results 51 to 60 of about 3,855 (162)

Temporary caval occlusion technique during right divisional hepatectomy for massive hepatocellular carcinoma with caudal vena cava compression/involvement in dogs

open access: yesVeterinary Surgery, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To describe the perioperative and long‐term outcomes of dogs with massive hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in the right hepatic division causing compression or involvement of the caudal vena cava (CVC) treated with right divisional hepatectomy using temporary caval occlusion (TCO). Study design Retrospective case series.
Kumiko Ishigaki   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cannabinoid exposure during pregnancy: Cardiorespiratory effects and offspring outcomes

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Prenatal exposure to cannabinoids has been investigated across human and animal studies to understand its impact on physiological development. Evidence suggests that early‐life cannabinoid exposure influence multiple developmental processes, extending beyond neurodevelopmental outcomes to potentially affect placental function ...
Luis Gustavo A. Patrone   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multimodal Measurement and Stimulation System to Investigate the Effects of Noninvasive Electrical Stimulation of the Phrenic Nerve

open access: yesCurrent Directions in Biomedical Engineering
Mechanical ventilation, as performed daily in intensive care units, can lead to ventilator-induced diaphragmatic dysfunction. A reduction in diaphragmatic force generation can occur within the first 24 h.
Kalla Tim   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Validation of the Paediatric Nijmegen Questionnaire in Sweden: A Self‐Screening Tool for Dysfunctional Breathing

open access: yesThe Clinical Respiratory Journal, Volume 20, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background The Nijmegen Questionnaire (NQ) is used to identify Dysfunctional Breathing (DB) in individuals with asthma. However, it has not been validated for use in children and adolescents. Objective This study aimed to validate a Swedish NQ for this population. Methods Participants aged 10–17 years with asthma were included (n = 124).
Eleni Theofanidou‐Axelsson   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A high‐fat, high‐sucrose diet exacerbates muscle and metabolic pathology and undermines glucocorticoid efficacy in dystrophin‐deficient mice

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, Volume 604, Issue 15, Page 6440-6464, 1 August 2026.
Abstract figure legend A high‐fat, high‐sucrose diet (HFHSD) exacerbated muscle and metabolic dysregulation in mdx mice while also altering the physiological response to prednisolone (Pred) In diaphragms of control diet (CD)‐fed mdx mice, prednisolone treatment improved muscle function and reduced fibrosis, inflammatory signalling, and mitochondrial ...
Morgan E. Vorwald   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanism of Action and Therapeutic Potential of Sulforaphane in Skeletal Muscle Diseases: Molecular Pathways and Precision Medicine

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 7, July 2026.
Sulforaphane modulates mTOR, Nrf2, NF‐κB, and AMPK/PGC‐1α pathways to protect skeletal muscle and enable precision‐medicine intervention in ICU‐acquired weakness, sarcopenia, and diabetic myopathy. ABSTRACT Sulforaphane (SFN), a bioactive isothiocyanate abundant in cruciferous vegetables, has attracted growing interest as a potential nutraceutical ...
Minru Zhao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Asynchrony Related to Mechanical Ventilation Exacerbates Diaphragm Dysfunction in a Mouse Model of Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy

open access: yesMuscle &Nerve, Volume 74, Issue 1, Page 255-264, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Introduction/Aims In dystrophic mice (mdx, a genetic homolog of Duchenne muscular dystrophy: DMD), previous studies showed that mechanical ventilation (MV) induces ventilator‐induced diaphragmatic dysfunction (VIDD). However, susceptibility to mechanical stress caused by asynchrony remains unknown.
Mohamad Yehya   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reliability of ultrasonic diaphragm thickness measurement in mechanically ventilated infants and children: A pilot study

open access: yesSouthern African Journal of Critical Care, 2018
Background. Diaphragmatic atrophy in mechanically ventilated infants and children may be due to ventilator-induced diaphragmatic dysfunction, which could lead to extubation failure.
M Terhart   +3 more
doaj  

Neurally adjusted ventilatory assist mitigates ventilator-induced diaphragm injury in rabbits

open access: yesRespiratory Research, 2019
Background Ventilator-induced diaphragmatic dysfunction is a serious complication associated with higher ICU mortality, prolonged mechanical ventilation, and unsuccessful withdrawal from mechanical ventilation.
Tatsutoshi Shimatani   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of Frailty and Diaphragmatic Dysfunction on Outcomes in ARDS: Focusing on Perioperative Respiratory Management

open access: yesThe Clinical Respiratory Journal, Volume 20, Issue 7, July 2026.
This study demonstrates that frailty and diaphragmatic dysfunction independently and synergistically increase mortality risk in ARDS patients, with concurrent conditions amplifying 28‐day mortality to 55.6%. A combined CFS‐DTF‐APACHE II predictive model (AUC = 0.851–0.889) effectively identifies high‐risk patients, supporting routine integration of ...
Mengmei Ma   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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