Results 121 to 130 of about 101,449 (340)
Verapamil inhibits calcification and matrix vesicle activity of bovine vascular smooth muscle cells [PDF]
Calcium channel activity in vascular smooth muscle cells is a critical component during vascular calcification and formation of matrix vesicles. Here, we examined whether the blockade of L-type calcium channels inhibits these functions.
Chen, Neal X.+4 more
core +1 more source
Efflux Inhibition with Verapamil Potentiates Bedaquiline in Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Drug efflux is an important resistance mechanism in Mycobacterium tuberculosis. We found that verapamil, an efflux inhibitor, profoundly decreases the MIC of bedaquiline and clofazimine to M. tuberculosis by 8- to 16-fold.
Shashank Gupta+5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Abstract Omaveloxolone is approved in the United States and the European Union for the treatment of patients with Friedreich ataxia aged ≥16 years. It is mainly metabolized by cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4 in vitro. Two drug–drug interaction studies (NCT04008186 and NCT05909644) were performed to evaluate (1) the effect of drug‐metabolizing enzymes (DMEs ...
Hamim Zahir+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Osteoblast interactions within a biomimetic apatite microenvironment. [PDF]
Numerous reports have shown that accelerated apatites can mediate osteoblastic differentiation in vitro and bone formation in vivo. However, how cells interact within the apatite microenvironment remains largely unclear, despite the vast literature ...
Arakawa, Christopher K+3 more
core +3 more sources
Abstract Hypertension is frequently treated as essential hypertension. However, secondary causes of hypertension should be considered, because distinct treatments are used for different causes of hypertension. Primary aldosteronism is considered a candidate for the most common cause of secondary hypertension.
Michael C. Shih+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Targeting cellular calcium homeostasis to prevent cytokine-mediated beta cell death [PDF]
Pro-inflammatory cytokines are important mediators of islet inflammation, leading to beta cell death in type 1 diabetes. Although alterations in both endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and cytosolic free calcium levels are known to play a role in cytokine ...
Abreu, Damien+9 more
core +2 more sources
Activation of thioredoxin-interacting protein (TXNIP)/nod-like receptor protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome plays a critical role in pathogenesis of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.
Feng Zhou+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Parathyroid Hormone Enhances Mechanically Induced Bone Formation, Possibly Involving L-Type Voltage- Sensitive Calcium Channels [PDF]
PTH and mechanical loading might act synergistically on bone formation. We tested the in vivo effect of the L-type voltage-sensitive calcium channel (VSCC) blocker, verapamil, on bone formation induced by human PTH-(1–34) (PTH) injection with or without ...
Burr, David B.+4 more
core +1 more source
ABSTRACT The orally inhaled route of administration for respiratory indications can maximize drug exposure to the site of action (lung) to increase efficacy while minimizing systemic exposure to achieve an improved safety profile. However, due to the difficulty of taking samples from different regions of the human lung, often only systemic ...
Rui Zhu+12 more
wiley +1 more source
Reproducibility of quantitative (R)-[11C]verapamil studies
BackgroundP-glycoprotein [Pgp] dysfunction may be involved in neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease, and in drug resistant epilepsy.
D. V. van Assema+7 more
semanticscholar +1 more source