Engineered GM1 Intersects Between Mitochondrial and Synaptic Pathways to Ameliorate ALS Pathology
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal neurodegenerative disease driven by genetic and molecular disruptions affecting energy balance, protein homeostasis, and stress responses in nerve cells. Studies using human and rodent models identified convergent defects in mitochondria and synaptic function.
Federica Pilotto +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Radiotherapy induces tumor cells to release microparticles (RT‐MPs) into the circulation. The mitochondrial DNA carried by these RT‐MPs activates the STING/NLRP3/GSDMD axis in splenic neutrophils, triggering IL‐1β secretion. This, in turn, enhances dendritic cell function and facilitates the formation of cytotoxic T lymphocytes, thereby promoting ...
Yan Hu +18 more
wiley +1 more source
RhoA vesicle trafficking-mediated transglutaminase 2 membrane translocation promotes IgA1 mesangial deposition in IgA nephropathy. [PDF]
Zhong Z +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
This study presents a two‐color FCCS and coincident‐burst analysis platform to quantify actin cargo in dual‐labeled EVs secreted from hiPSCs. The approach tracks secretion dynamics, confirms actin loading, and measures EV size and cargo number, offering insights into cytoskeletal disruption and neuronal differentiation relevant to neurodegenerative ...
Dang Du Nguyen +4 more
wiley +1 more source
SiCmiR Atlas: Single‐Cell miRNA Landscape Reveals Hub‐miRNA and Network Signatures in Human Cancers
SiCmiR predicts mature miRNA activity at single‐cell resolution using only 977 landmark genes, enabling scalable reconstruction of miRNA landscapes across diverse tissues and disease contexts. The SiCmiR Atlas integrates 9.36 million cells with analytical tools for hub‐miRNA discovery, biomarker prioritization, and regulatory network interrogation ...
Xiao‐Xuan Cai +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Multi-omics study identifies that PICK1 deficiency causes male infertility by inhibiting vesicle trafficking in Sertoli cells. [PDF]
Jin J, Li K, Du Y, Gao F, Wang Z, Li W.
europepmc +1 more source
NPM1 selectively sorts specific mRNAs into extracellular vesicles (EVs) by recognizing RNA motifs and forming phase‐separated condensates. These mRNA cargos—including EGFR—are then loaded via multivesicular bodies. This active sorting pathway, validated in EVs derived from both lung cancer cells and patient serum, reveals a specific mechanism for ...
Kaixiang Zhang +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Glycolipid transfer protein knockout disrupts vesicle trafficking to the plasma membrane. [PDF]
Nurmi H +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Targeting Lactate and Lactylation in Cancer Metabolism and Immunotherapy
Lactate, once deemed a metabolic waste, emerges as a central regulator of cancer progression. This review elucidates how lactate and its epigenetic derivative, protein lactylation, orchestrate tumor metabolism, immune suppression, and therapeutic resistance.
Jiajing Gong +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Simultaneously targeting extracellular vesicle trafficking and TGF-β receptor kinase activity blocks signaling hyperactivation and metastasis. [PDF]
Teixeira AF +4 more
europepmc +1 more source

