Spatiotemporal Regulation of STING Activity by Linear Ubiquitination Governs Antiviral Immunity
This study uncovers a spatiotemporal regulation of STING activity by linear ubiquitination in antiviral immunity. At the early stage of the infection, LUBAC promotes STING linear ubiquitination to drive its trafficking from the ER to the Golgi apparatus for activation.
Yong Zhang+13 more
wiley +1 more source
As cancer treatment tools, oncolytic viruses (OV) have yet to realize what some see as their ultimate clinical potential. In this study, we have engineered a chimeric vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) that is devoid of its natural neurotoxicity while ...
A. Muik+15 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Engineering a serum-resistant and thermostable vesicular stomatitis virus G glycoprotein for pseudotyping retroviral and lentiviral vectors. [PDF]
Vesicular stomatitis virus G glycoprotein (VSV-G) is the most widely used envelope protein for retroviral and lentiviral vector pseudotyping; however, serum inactivation of VSV-G pseudotyped vectors is a significant challenge for in vivo gene delivery ...
Hwang, B-Y, Schaffer, DV
core
Energy- and temperature-dependent transport of integral proteins to the inner nuclear membrane via the nuclear pore [PDF]
Resident integral proteins of the inner nuclear membrane (INM) are synthesized as membrane-integrated proteins on the peripheral endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and are transported to the INM throughout interphase using an unknown trafficking mechanism.
Gerace, Larry+3 more
core +2 more sources
Bacterial Foreignization Nanosystem Elicits Multi‐Phenotypic T Cells for Antitumor Immunity
In this study, a comprehensive strategy for tumor immunogenicity reshaping is implemented, in which all adjuvanticity, antigenicity, and reactogenicity of tumor cells are highly improved by an engineered bacterial nanosystem through a selective membrane fusion process. The resulting foreignized tumor cells evoke potent innate immune responses, inducing
Wan‐Ru Zhuang+10 more
wiley +1 more source
Durability of a Vesicular Stomatitis Virus-Based Marburg Virus Vaccine in Nonhuman Primates
The filoviruses, Marburg virus (MARV) and Ebola virus, causes severe hemorrhagic fever with high mortality in humans and nonhuman primates. A promising filovirus vaccine under development is based on a recombinant vesicular stomatitis virus (rVSV) that ...
C. Mire+8 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Morphogenesis of the Nucleoprotein of Vesicular Stomatitis Virus [PDF]
Accumulation of the nucleoprotein of vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) in the cytoplasm of BHK-21 cells and in two of four human cell lines was demonstrated. Appearance and progression of the nucleoprotein inclusions paralleled development of virus-specific immunofluorescence and production of virus progeny. The inclusions appeared early as
Barbara A. Zajac, Klaus Hummeler
openaire +3 more sources
The Neglected Role of GSDMD C‐Terminal in Counteracting Type I Interferon Signaling
The C‐terminal domain of Gasdermin D (GSDMD‐CT) shows functions beyond pyroptosis. GSDMD‐CT negatively regulates IFN‐I signaling during viral infection by triggering autophagic degradation of RIG‐I and TBK1. GSDMD‐CT interacts with retinoic acid‐inducible gene‐I (RIG‐I) and tank‐binding kinase 1 (TBK1), leading to TRIM28‐mediated ubiquitination and ...
Weilv Xu+17 more
wiley +1 more source
Untargeted Lipidomics of Vesicular Stomatitis Virus-Infected Cells and Viral Particles
The viral lifecycle is critically dependent upon host lipids. Enveloped viral entry requires fusion between viral and cellular membranes. Once an infection has occurred, viruses may rely on host lipids for replication and egress.
Katherine E. Havranek+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Ubiquitin‐mediated selective autophagy plays a critical role in antiviral innate immunity. The study shows that upon RNA virus infection, cytoplasmic API5 undergoes SRPK1‐dependent phosphorylation at S464, which in turn suppresses p62 K141 ubiquitination‐dependent autophagy.
Tingjuan Deng+10 more
wiley +1 more source