Results 131 to 140 of about 127,622 (292)

Viral Infections among the Huron: An Ecological Approach

open access: yesNEXUS: The Canadian Student Journal of Anthropology, 1983
The introduction of viral diseases such as smallpox, during the European contact period, had a profound demographic effect on Amerindian groups. Given what we know today about the natural histories of smallpox and other viral infections (i.e., mode of transmission, incubation period, etc.), I examine a number of sociocultural factors that may have ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Temperature variability homogenized thermal responses in an ectotherm community along a European longitudinal gradient

open access: yesEcography, EarlyView.
Climate change, through rising temperatures, greater variability, and more frequent extremes, is reshaping insect phenology and thermal niches, with profound effects for pest outbreaks. Predicting these impacts requires a clear understanding of species and communities' responses across geographic gradients.
Ruining Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two‐Dimensional Piezoelectric Nanomaterials for Nanoelectronics and Energy Harvesting

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
Two‐Dimensional Piezoelectric Nanomaterials from properties to applications. Smart materials, especially piezoelectric materials, have gained popularity over the last two decades. Two‐dimensional (2D) piezoelectric materials exhibit attributes including great flexibility, ease of workability, extensive surface area, and many active sites, indicating ...
Yujun Cao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Simulation‐Based Study of a Black Phosphorus‐Based Complex Multilayer SPR‐Based Optical Sensor for Wastewater Monitoring

open access: yesElectron, EarlyView.
Theoretically modeling black phosphorus–barium borate–silver multilayer surface plasmon resonance (SPR) configuration for precise detection of pollutants and salinity variations in wastewater. ABSTRACT The increasing global threat of water pollution demands advanced multilayer sensing technologies with efficacy to detect contaminants with high ...
Vishal Chaudhary   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Faecal Microbiota Transplantation in Anorexia Nervosa: A Systematic Review of Methodologies, Outcomes, and Challenges With Recommendations for Future Studies

open access: yesEuropean Eating Disorders Review, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a severe psychiatric disorder displaying an altered gut microbiome. Faecal microbiome transplantation (FMT) has emerged as a powerful research tool and potential treatment option in AN due to the microbiome‐gut‐brain axis. Current studies are limited and reveal variable FMT protocols.
Anna C. Thelen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of Agave angustifolia as a Sustainable Alternative to Synthetic Pesticides: Phytochemical Composition and Multi‐Trophic Bioactivity

open access: yesFlavour and Fragrance Journal, EarlyView.
The pesticidal potential of Agave angustifolia by assessing its anti‐nematic, antimicrobial, and insecticidal activities, alongside phytochemical profiling. ABSTRACT Plant diseases caused by fungi, bacteria, nematodes, and viruses contribute significantly to annual crop losses and economic hardship. Reliance on chemical pesticides, over a thousand used
Rashika Tamta   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distinguishing Lytic and Temperate Infection Dynamics in the Environment

open access: yesViruses
Viral infection and lysis drive bacterial diversity and abundances, ultimately regulating global biogeochemical cycles. Infection can follow lytic or temperate routes, with lytic dynamics suppressing bacterial population growth and temperate infection ...
Isha Tripathi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of medicinal and food homologous plants polysaccharides on animal nutrition and health: A review

open access: yesFood Biomacromolecules, EarlyView.
Abstract As one of the most important components of foods, animal meat provides a lot of protein, fat, and energy for humans. However, nutrition and health of animals directly affect the healthiness of human, especially antibiotic residues in animals induced by abuse of antibiotics.
Zichao Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of photocatalysis‐membrane separation reactor systems for aqueous pollutant removal

open access: yesPhotoMat, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Background In our rapidly expanding society, the demand for clean water has steadily emerged as one of the most critical issues, promoting the development of numerous water treatment strategies. Aims Coupling photocatalysis and membrane separation technology provides an energy saving and environment‐friendly as well as sustainable method for ...
Junyang Zhang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hyperspectral Imaging Combined With Image Fusion Features and Machine Learning to Discriminate Different Origins, Grades, and Shelf‐Life of Oranges

open access: yesFood Safety and Health, EarlyView.
This study verified that it is feasible to distinguish oranges of different origins, grades and shelf lives by using hyperspectral technology. It covers spectral, image and graph technologies, as well as machine learning and deep learning models. ABSTRACT This study reports the first application of hyperspectral feature fusion technology combined with ...
Honghui Xiao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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