Results 11 to 20 of about 255,758 (252)

Envelope Determinants of Equine Lentiviral Vaccine Protection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Lentiviral envelope (Env) antigenic variation and associated immune evasion present major obstacles to vaccine development. The concept that Env is a critical determinant for vaccine efficacy is well accepted, however defined correlates of protection ...
A Kumar   +76 more
core   +19 more sources

The Characteristics of the HIV-1 Env Glycoprotein Are Linked With Viral Pathogenesis

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
The understanding of HIV-1 pathogenesis and clinical progression is incomplete due to the variable contribution of host, immune, and viral factors.
Silvia Pérez-Yanes   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Post-Immune Antibodies in HIV-1 Infection in the Context of Vaccine Development: A Variety of Biological Functions and Catalytic Activities

open access: yesVaccines, 2022
Unlike many other viruses, HIV-1 is highly variable. The structure of the viral envelope changes as the infection progresses and is one of the biggest obstacles in developing an HIV-1 vaccine.
Anna Timofeeva   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Envelope-Fusion-Syncytium Formation in Microplitis bicoloratus bracovirus Maturation

open access: yesViruses, 2022
The viral envelope is essential for virus maturation. Virus-mediated syncytium formations are induced by viral envelope proteins that cause membrane fusion of the infected cells.
Ming-Wu Dai, Kai-Jun Luo
doaj   +1 more source

Depletion of Host and Viral Sphingomyelin Impairs Influenza Virus Infection

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2020
Influenza A virus (IAV) is a major human respiratory pathogen causing annual epidemics as well as periodic pandemics. A complete understanding of the virus pathogenesis and host factors involved in the viral lifecycle is crucial for developing novel ...
Amani Audi   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Viral envelope glycoproteins swing into action [PDF]

open access: yesStructure, 1995
Analysis of tick-borne encephalitis virus E protein reveals considerable structural diversity in the glycoproteins that clothe enveloped viruses and hints at the conformational gyrations in this molecule that lead to viral fusion.
Stuart, David, Gouet, Patrice
openaire   +2 more sources

HIV-1 Envelope Glycoprotein at the Interface of Host Restriction and Virus Evasion

open access: yesViruses, 2019
Without viral envelope proteins, viruses cannot enter cells to start infection. As the major viral proteins present on the surface of virions, viral envelope proteins are a prominent target of the host immune system in preventing and ultimately ...
Saina Beitari   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibitors of SARS-CoV entry--identification using an internally-controlled dual envelope pseudovirion assay. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV) emerged as the causal agent of an endemic atypical pneumonia, infecting thousands of people worldwide.
Agudelo, Juliet   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Interaction of viral envelope glycoproteins with fibronectin [PDF]

open access: yesInfection and Immunity, 1983
An interaction between fibronectin and viral envelope glycoprotein micelles isolated from influenza A, parainfluenza 1, and mumps viruses was found by enzyme immunoassay. All three different glycoprotein micelles bound efficiently to solid-phase fibronectin.
I, Julkunen, A, Hautanen, J, Keski-Oja
openaire   +2 more sources

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