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Class III Viral Membrane Fusion Proteins [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Structural Biology, 2009
Accumulating structural studies of viral fusion glycoproteins have revealed unanticipated structural relationships between unrelated virus families and allowed the grouping of these membrane fusogens into three distinct classes. Here we review the newly identified group of class III viral fusion proteins, whose members include fusion proteins from ...
Marija, Backovic, Theodore S, Jardetzky
openaire   +3 more sources

Assembly and architecture of the EBV B cell entry triggering complex. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) is an enveloped double-stranded DNA virus of the gammaherpesvirinae sub-family that predominantly infects humans through epithelial cells and B cells.
Chen, Jia   +10 more
core   +11 more sources

Lipids as modulators of membrane fusion mediated by viral fusion proteins [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Biophysics Journal, 2007
Enveloped viruses infect host cells by fusion of viral and target membranes. This fusion event is triggered by specific glycoproteins in the viral envelope. Fusion glycoproteins belong to either class I, class II or the newly described third class, depending upon their arrangement at the surface of the virion, their tri-dimensional structure and the ...
Teissier, E., Pecheur, Ei
openaire   +3 more sources

Surfactant Proteins A and D: Trimerized Innate Immunity Proteins with an Affinity for Viral Fusion Proteins. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Innate Immun, 2019
Innate recognition of viruses is an essential part of the immune response to viral pathogens. This is integral to the maintenance of healthy lungs, which are free from infection and efficient at gaseous exchange. An important component of innate immunity for identifying viruses is the family of C-type collagen-containing lectins, also known as ...
Watson A   +4 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

New Biophysical Approaches Reveal the Dynamics and Mechanics of Type I Viral Fusion Machinery and Their Interplay with Membranes

open access: yesViruses, 2020
Protein-mediated membrane fusion is a highly regulated biological process essential for cellular and organismal functions and infection by enveloped viruses. During viral entry the membrane fusion reaction is catalyzed by specialized protein machinery on
Mark A. Benhaim, Kelly K. Lee
doaj   +1 more source

New insights into the role of endosomal proteins for African swine fever virus infection.

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2022
African swine fever virus (ASFV) infectious cycle starts with the viral adsorption and entry into the host cell. Then, the virus is internalized via clathrin/dynamin mediated endocytosis and macropinocytosis.
Miguel Ángel Cuesta-Geijo   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

A fusion-inhibiting peptide against Rift Valley fever virus inhibits multiple, diverse viruses. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 2013
For enveloped viruses, fusion of the viral envelope with a cellular membrane is critical for a productive infection to occur. This fusion process is mediated by at least three classes of fusion proteins (Class I, II, and III) based on the protein ...
Jeffrey W Koehler   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Frame-by-Frame Glance at Membrane Fusion Mechanisms: From Viral Infections to Fertilization

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2023
Viral entry and fertilization are distinct biological processes that share a common mechanism: membrane fusion. In viral entry, enveloped viruses attach to the host cell membrane, triggering a series of conformational changes in the viral fusion proteins.
Farshad C. Azimi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Computational epitope mapping of class I fusion proteins using low complexity supervised learning methods.

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2022
Antibody epitope mapping of viral proteins plays a vital role in understanding immune system mechanisms of protection. In the case of class I viral fusion proteins, recent advances in cryo-electron microscopy and protein stabilization techniques have ...
Marion F S Fischer   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural characterization of viral fusion proteins [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 1995
Infection by enveloped viruses is initiated by the fusion of viral and cellular membranes. In many cases, the viral membrane proteins that mediate fusion must undergo conformational changes to become active. Influenza hemagglutinin, for example, is activated by a dramatic conformational rearrangement, triggered by the low pH of the intracellular ...
openaire   +2 more sources

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