Results 11 to 20 of about 466,204 (299)

Viral Load Suppression after Enhanced Adherence Counseling and Its Predictors among High Viral Load HIV Seropositive People in North Wollo Zone Public Hospitals, Northeast Ethiopia, 2019: Retrospective Cohort Study

AIDS Research and Treatment, 2020
Background. The World Health Organization currently encourages enhanced adherence counseling for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) seropositive people with a high viral load count before a treatment switch to the second-line regimen, yet little is known
Gedefaw Diress, Samuel Dagne, Birhan Alemnew, Seteamlak Adane, Amanuel Addisu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enterovirus genomic load and disease severity among children hospitalised with hand, foot and mouth disease

EBioMedicine, 2020
Background: Examining associations between viral genomic loads of enteroviruses and clinical severity is important for promoting and improving development of antiviral drugs related to hand, foot and mouth disease (HFMD).
Chunlan Song, Yu Li, Yonghong Zhou, Lu Liang, Lance Turtle, Fang Wang, Peng Wu, Qi Qiu, Jianli Yang, Kai Wang, Peng Cui, Yibing Cheng, Tianchen Zhang, Chun Guo, Mengyao Zeng, Lu Long, Malik Peiris, Chongchen Zhou, Benjamin J Cowling, Hongjie Yu   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cumulative exposure to viremia: Methods for the implementation of standardized variables in longitudinal HIV studies

MethodsX, 2023
Measures of viremic exposure over time, including HIV viral copy-years or durable viremic suppression, may be more relevant measures of viral load exposure for comorbid outcomes and mortality than single time point viral load measures. However, there are
Benjamin W. Barrett, Katherine McGowan, Christian Landon, Jinbing Zhang, Sabina Haberlen, Alison G. Abraham   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Viral load detection and management on first line ART in rural Rwanda

BMC Infectious Diseases, 2019
Background To achieve the ambitious 90–90-90 UNAIDS targets, access to routine viral load (VL) is critical. To measure VL, Rwanda has relied on a national reference laboratory for years.
Jean de Dieu Ndagijimana Ntwali, Tom Decroo, Muhayimpundu Ribakare, Athanase Kiromera, Placidie Mugwaneza, Sabin Nsanzimana, Lutgarde Lynen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Measuring Population Transmission Potential for HIV: An Alternative Metric of Transmission Risk in Men who have Sex with Men (MSM) in the US [PDF]

, 2012
Background Various metrics for HIV burden and treatment success [e.g. HIV prevalence, community viral load (CVL), population viral load (PVL), percent of HIV-positive persons with undetectable viral load] have important public health limitations for ...
del Rio, Carlos, Frew, Paula M., Kelley, Colleen F., O\u27Hara, Brandon M., Peterson, John L., Rosenberg, Eli S., Sanchez, Travis, Sullivan, Patrick S.   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

The relationship between COVID‐19 viral load and disease severity: A systematic review

Immunity, Inflammation and Disease, 2022
Introduction Patients with COVID‐19 may present different viral loads levels. However, the relationship between viral load and disease severity in COVID‐19 is still unknown.
Omid Dadras, Amir M. Afsahi, Zahra Pashaei, Hengameh Mojdeganlou, Amirali Karimi, Pedram Habibi, Alireza Barzegary, Amirata Fakhfouri, Pegah Mirzapour, Nazanin Janfaza, Soheil Dehghani, Fatemeh Afroughi, Mohsen Dashti, Sepideh Khodaei, Esmaeil Mehraeen, Fabricio Voltarelli, Jean‐Marc Sabatier, SeyedAhmad SeyedAlinaghi   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Benefit of viral load testing for confirmation of immunological failure in HIV patients treated in rural Malawi. [PDF]

, 2011
Objective  Viral load testing is used in the HIV programme of Chiradzulu, Malawi, to confirm the diagnosis of immunological failure to prevent unnecessary switching to second-line therapy.
Badri, Bisson, Calmy, Ekouevi, Ferradini, Kantor, Keiser, Lebon, Mee, Moore, Murri, Reynolds, van Oosterhout, World Health Organization, World Health Organization   +14 more
core   +2 more sources

Trends in detectable viral load by calendar year in the Australian HIV observational database [PDF]

, 2011
Background Recent papers have suggested that expanded combination antiretroviral treatment (cART) through lower viral load may be a strategy to reduce HIV transmission at a population level.
Canavan, P., Chuah, J., Cooper, D.A., Law, M.G., McManus, H., Mulhall, B., Nolan, D., Petoumenos, K., Roth, N., Templeton, D.J., Woolley, I.   +10 more
core   +3 more sources

Switching to second-line antiretroviral therapy in resource-limited settings: comparison of programmes with and without viral load monitoring. [PDF]

, 2009
In high-income countries, viral load is routinely measured to detect failure of antiretroviral therapy (ART) and guide switching to second-line ART. Viral load monitoring is not generally available in resource-limited settings. We examined switching from
Boulle, A, Braitstein, P, Brinkhof, Martin, Calmy, A, Dabis, F, Egger, Matthias, Jahn, A, Keiser, O, Keiser, Olivia, Kumarasamy, N, Lüthy, R, MacPhail, P, Nash, D, Pujades-Rodriguez, M, Schechter, M, Sprinz, E, Tuboi, S, Tweya, H, Wood, R   +18 more
core   +4 more sources

The effect of anthelmintic treatment during pregnancy on HIV plasma viral load: results from a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial in Uganda. [PDF]

, 2012
BACKGROUND: To investigate the effect of helminth infections and their treatment during pregnancy on HIV load, we conducted a 2 × 2 factorial randomized controlled trial of albendazole versus placebo and praziquantel versus placebo in pregnant women in ...
Elliott, Alison M, Kaleebu, Pontiano, Kizito, Dennison, Kyosiimire-Lugemwa, Jacqueline, Lule, Swaib, Muhangi, Lawrence, Muwanga, Moses, Nkurunziza, Peter, Webb, Emily L   +8 more
core   +1 more source