Results 161 to 170 of about 4,116,626 (248)

Transport–Reaction–Signal Coupling in Lateral Flow Assays for Next‐Generation Point‐of‐Care Diagnostics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 58, 19 October 2026.
Lateral flow assays are evolving into interdisciplinary, system‐level sensing platforms. Recent innovations are deconstructed through coupled phases of mass transfer, reaction, and signal transduction, revealing interdependence across porous materials, interfacial chemistry, nanolabels, readout devices, and data‐enabled analysis.
Yan Pan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning‐Enhanced Random Matrix Theory Design for Human Immunodeficiency Virus Vaccine Development

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, Volume 2, Issue 5, October 2026.
This study integrates random matrix theory (RMT) and principal component analysis (PCA) to improve the identification of correlated regions in HIV protein sequences for vaccine design. PCA validation enhances the reliability of RMT‐derived correlations, particularly in small‐sample, high‐dimensional datasets, enabling more accurate detection of ...
Mariyam Siddiqah   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Rapid Method to Rank Proteins of Widely Varying Stability: Application to Paramyxovirus Foot Domains

open access: yesCurrent Protocols, Volume 6, Issue 10, October 2026.
Abstract The foot domains of polymerases from the Paramyxoviridae family mediate attachment of the viral polymerases to their nucleocapsid templates during viral RNA synthesis. Detailed structural and biophysical characterization of these foot domains reveals that they share a common structure, but when not bound to the nucleocapsid they may exist as ...
Andrew C. Hausrath   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hantavirus in Dentistry: Occupational Exposure Considerations and a Proposed Tiered Infection Prevention and Control Framework—A Narrative Review

open access: yesClinical and Experimental Dental Research, Volume 12, Issue 5, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Objective The aim of this study is to synthesize evidence on hantavirus transmission and occupational exposure pathways relevant to dentistry, and to propose an evidence‐informed tiered infection prevention and control (IPC) framework that distinguishes established from theoretical risk.
Parsa Vafaei   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in CRISPR‐based detection technologies for severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus (Dabiebanda virus): A mini review

open access: yesClinical and Translational Discovery, Volume 6, Issue 5, October 2026.
This review summarises the detection methods for severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus based on CRISPR platforms. (A) CRISPR with fluorescent reporter. (B) CRISPR with lateral flow test strip. (C) CRISPR with DNAzyme. (D) Digital CRISPR. (E) CRISPR with single micro‐ring resonator biosensor. (F) self‐amplifying signal amplification strategy
Junhu Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plasma Exchange for Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome: A Mechanistic Case for an Untested Intervention

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Apheresis, Volume 41, Issue 5, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Hantavirus pulmonary syndrome (HPS) carries a case fatality rate of 35%–40% and has no approved pharmacologic treatment. Its pathophysiology is rooted in the plasma compartment: cytokines, viral antigens, immune complexes, and platelet‐binding glycoproteins circulate as drivers of immunopathologic endothelial injury, noncardiogenic pulmonary ...
Menatalla Nadim   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sigma‐1 Receptor‐Targeting Compounds Show Antiviral Activity Across Multiple Coronavirus Models

open access: yesJournal of Medical Virology, Volume 98, Issue 10, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Over the past two decades, coronaviruses have caused three major public health crises, including the epidemics of SARS‐CoV, MERS‐CoV, and SARS‐CoV‐2. Following the outbreak of SARS‐CoV‐2, several antiviral drugs have been approved for the treatment of COVID‐19.
Cuiling Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative nucleic acid chaperone properties of the nucleocapsid protein NCp7 and Tat protein of HIV-1

open access: yes, 2012
International audienceRNA chaperones are proteins able to rearrange nucleic acid structures towards their most stable conformations. In retroviruses, the reverse transcription of the viral RNA requires multiple and complex nucleic acid rearrangements ...
Mely, Y.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Acute Neurological Manifestations in COVID‐19 Are Associated With Complement Activation and Glia‐Promoted Neuroinflammation

open access: yesJournal of Medical Virology, Volume 98, Issue 10, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Pathophysiological mechanisms of neurological manifestations in COVID‐19 are not fully known yet. In this case‐control study, proteomic analysis was used to characterize cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) samples from COVID‐19 patients with acute neurological manifestations primarily categorized as: isolated refractory headache (n = 12), encephalopathy
Nicole Lardini Freitas   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two‐Dimensional Materials For Lateral Flow Assays: A Critical Review of Functional Roles and Translational Challenges

open access: yesVIEW, Volume 7, Issue 5, October 2026.
2D nanosheets, with large surface area, excellent optical/electrical properties, and high specificity, combine with lateral flow assay strips to enable rapid, readable detection, boosting the strips’ development and applications. Abstract Lateral flow assays (LFAs) are widely used for point‐of‐care diagnostics, but their detection capability remains ...
Weimin Xu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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