Results 21 to 30 of about 572,658 (301)

The Fatty Acid Lipid Metabolism Nexus in COVID-19

open access: yesViruses, 2021
Enteric symptomology seen in early-stage severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)-2003 and COVID-19 is evidence of virus replication occurring in the intestine, liver and pancreas. Aberrant lipid metabolism in morbidly obese individuals adversely affects
Jerome E. Tanner, Caroline Alfieri
doaj   +1 more source

Has HIV evolved to induce immune pathogenesis? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) induces a chronic generalized activation of the immune system, which plays an important role in the pathogenesis of AIDS.
Bartha, István   +2 more
core   +1 more source

An optimized messenger RNA vaccine candidate protects non-human primates from Zika virus infection

open access: yesnpj Vaccines, 2023
Zika virus (ZIKV), an arbovirus transmitted by mosquitoes, was identified as a cause of congenital disease during a major outbreak in the Americas in 2016.
Brooke Bollman   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immune- and nonimmune-compartment-specific interferon responses are critical determinants of herpes simplex virus-induced generalized infections and acute liver failure [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The interferon (IFN) response to viral pathogens is critical for host survival. In humans and mouse models, defects in IFN responses can result in lethal herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) infections, usually from encephalitis.
Leib, David A   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

FBXW7: a critical tumor suppressor of human cancers

open access: yesMolecular Cancer, 2018
The ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS) is involved in multiple aspects of cellular processes, such as cell cycle progression, cellular differentiation, and survival (Davis RJ et al., Cancer Cell 26:455-64, 2014; Skaar JR et al., Nat Rev Drug Discov 13:889-
Chien-Hung Yeh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling viral infectious diseases and development of antiviral therapies using human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived systems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The recent biotechnology breakthrough of cell reprogramming and generation of induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs), which has revolutionized the approaches to study the mechanisms of human diseases and to test new drugs, can be exploited to generate ...
Barzon, Luisa   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Virus demyelination [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
A number of viruses can initiate central nervous system (CNS) diseases that include demyelination as a major feature of neuropathology. In humans, the most prominent demyelinating diseases are progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy, caused by JC ...
Fazakerley, John K, Walker, Robert
core   +1 more source

Myxoma virus protein M029 is a dual function immunomodulator that inhibits PKR and also conscripts RHA/DHX9 to promote expanded host tropism and viral replication. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Myxoma virus (MYXV)-encoded protein M029 is a member of the poxvirus E3 family of dsRNA-binding proteins that antagonize the cellular interferon signaling pathways.
Chan, Winnie M   +4 more
core   +1 more source

The PB2-E627K Mutation Attenuates Viruses Containing the 2009 H1N1 Influenza Pandemic Polymerase

open access: yesmBio, 2010
The swine-origin H1N1 influenza A virus emerged in early 2009 and caused the first influenza pandemic in 41 years. The virus has spread efficiently to both the Northern and the Southern Hemispheres and has been associated with over 16,000 deaths.
Brett W. Jagger   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protocol for analyzing and visualizing antiviral immune responses after acute infection of the murine oral mucosa

open access: yesSTAR Protocols, 2021
Summary: The oral mucosa is an important site for virus infection and transmission, yet few animal models exist to examine the virology, pathology, and immunology of acute oral mucosal viral infection.
John P. Shannon   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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