Results 101 to 110 of about 2,261,873 (405)

Influenza Virus Exploits an Interferon-Independent lncRNA to Preserve Viral RNA Synthesis through Stabilizing Viral RNA Polymerase PB1

Cell Reports, 2019
Summary: Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) participate in host antiviral defense by modulating immune responses. However, it remains largely unexplored how viruses exploit interferon (IFN)-independent host lncRNAs to facilitate viral replication.
Jing Wang, Yongxin Zhang, Quanjie Li, Jianyuan Zhao, Dongrong Yi, Jiwei Ding, Fei Zhao, Siqi Hu, Jinming Zhou, Tao Deng, Xiaoyu Li, Fei Guo, Chen Liang, Shan Cen   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Replication Compartments—The Great Survival Strategy for Epstein–Barr Virus Lytic Replication

Microorganisms, 2022
During Epstein–Barr virus (EBV) lytic replication, viral DNA synthesis is carried out in viral replication factories called replication compartments (RCs), which are located at discrete sites in the nucleus.
Atsuko Sugimoto
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanism of DNA Recognition at a Viral Replication Origin [PDF]

, 2006
Recognition of the DNA origin by the Epstein-Barr nuclear antigen 1 (EBNA1) protein is the primary event in latentphase genome replication of the Epstein-Barr virus, a model for replication initiation in eukaryotes.
de Prat Gay, Gonzalo, Frappier, Lori, Freire Espeleta, Eleonora, Oddo, Cristian   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The Multifaceted Role of Annexin A1 in Viral Infections

Cells, 2023
Dysregulated inflammatory responses are often correlated with disease severity during viral infections. Annexin A1 (AnxA1) is an endogenous pro-resolving protein that timely regulates inflammation by activating signaling pathways that culminate with the ...
Filipe Resende, Simone de Araújo, L. Tavares, M. Teixeira, V. Costa   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Predictors of response and rational combinations for the novel MCL‐1 inhibitor MIK665 in acute myeloid leukemia

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study characterizes the responses of primary acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patient samples to the MCL‐1 inhibitor MIK665. The results revealed that monocytic differentiation is associated with MIK665 sensitivity. Conversely, elevated ABCB1 expression is a potential biomarker of resistance to the treatment, which can be overcome by the combination ...
Joseph Saad, Rhiannon Newman, Elmira Khabusheva, Sofia Aakko, Eric Durand, Mahesh Tambe, Heikki Kuusanmäki, Alun Parsons, Juho J. Miettinen, Komal Kumar Javarappa, Ezgi June Olgac, Nemo Ikonen, Mika Kontro, Kimmo Porkka, Heiko Maacke, Janghee Woo, Ensar Halilovic, Caroline A. Heckman   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epigenetic control of Epstein–Barr virus transcription – relevance to viral life cycle? [PDF]

, 2013
DNA methylation normally leads to silencing of gene expression but Epstein–Barr virus (EBV) provides an exception to the epigenetic paradigm. DNA methylation is absolutely required for the expression of many viral genes.
Sinclair, Alison J
core   +2 more sources

Intein‐based modular chimeric antigen receptor platform for specific CD19/CD20 co‐targeting

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
CARtein is a modular CAR platform that uses split inteins to splice antigen‐recognition modules onto a universal signaling backbone, enabling precise, scarless assembly without re‐engineering signaling domains. Deployed here against CD19 and CD20 in B‐cell malignancies, the design supports flexible multi‐antigen targeting to boost T‐cell activation and
Pablo Gonzalez‐Garcia, Noelia Moares, Wenjie Yi‐He, Rosa Luna‐Espejo, Ricardo Fernandez‐Cisnal, Javier Ocaña‐Cuesta, Juan P. Muñoz‐Miranda, Antonio Gabucio, Cecilia M. Fernandez‐Ponce, Francisco Garcia‐Cozar   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discontinuous template switching generates coronavirus subgenomic RNAs from the 3ʹ viral genome end by 5ʹ to 3ʹ transcription

Journal of Virology
In coronavirus (CoV)-infected cells, several structural and accessory proteins are synthesized from subgenome RNAs (sgRNA) containing a common genomic 5ʹ-leader followed by a given open reading frame (ORF).
Ayslan Castro Brant, Zhe Hu, Angelika Zelma Chen, Vladimir Majerciak, Jonathan Yewdell, Zhi-Ming Zheng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Host Cell Nucleolin Is Required To Maintain the Architecture of Human Cytomegalovirus Replication Compartments

mBio, 2012
Drastic reorganization of the nucleus is a hallmark of herpesvirus replication. This reorganization includes the formation of viral replication compartments, the subnuclear structures in which the viral DNA genome is replicated.
Blair L. Strang, Steeve Boulant, Tomas Kirchhausen, Donald M. Coen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differentiation and Protective Capacity of Virus-Specific CD8 [PDF]

, 2017
Noroviruses can establish chronic infections with active viral shedding in healthy humans but whether persistence is associated with adaptive immune dysfunction is unknown.
Bengsch, Bertram, Cosma, Gabriela L., Eisenlohr, Laurence C., Lau, Chi Wai, Manne, Sasikanth, Nice, Timothy J., Palko, Olesya, Pattekar, Ajinkya, Sun, Yuhang, Tacheva, Ralitza, Tomov, Vesselin T., Virgin, Herbert W., Wherry, E. John   +12 more
core   +1 more source