Results 101 to 110 of about 2,155,361 (380)

Replication-Uncoupled Histone Deposition during Adenovirus DNA Replication [PDF]

, 2012
In infected cells, the chromatin structure of the adenovirus genome DNA plays critical roles in its genome functions. Previously, we reported that in early phases of infection, incoming viral DNA is associated with both viral core protein VII and ...
Komatsu Tetsuro, Nagata Kyosuke, 小松 哲郎, 永田 恭介   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Viral Proliferation and Replication

, 2013
As obligate cellular parasites, viruses do not have their own metabolism; therefore, they must infect cells for reproduction. The virus particles must be able to recognize specific receptor molecules on the cytoplasmic membrane of the host cell and to bind to them. This process is known as attachment.
Modrow, Susanne, Falke, Dietrich, Truyen, Uwe, Schätzl, Hermann   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

ERBIN limits epithelial cell plasticity via suppression of TGF‐β signaling

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
In breast and lung cancer patients, low ERBIN expression correlates with poor clinical outcomes. Here, we show that ERBIN inhibits TGF‐β‐induced epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition in NMuMG breast and A549 lung adenocarcinoma cell lines. ERBIN suppresses TGF‐β/SMAD signaling and reduces TGF‐β‐induced ERK phosphorylation.
Chao Li, Gerard van der Zon, Peter ten Dijke, Tong Shen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatial and functional arrangement of Ebola virus polymerase inside phase-separated viral factories

Nature Communications, 2023
Ebola virus (EBOV) infection induces the formation of membrane-less, cytoplasmic compartments termed viral factories, in which multiple viral proteins gather and coordinate viral transcription, replication, and assembly.
Jingru Fang, Guillaume Castillon, Sebastien Phan, Sara McArdle, Chitra Hariharan, Aiyana Adams, Mark H. Ellisman, Ashok A. Deniz, Erica Ollmann Saphire   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

RNA interference approaches for treatment of HIV-1 infection. [PDF]

, 2015
HIV/AIDS is a chronic and debilitating disease that cannot be cured with current antiretroviral drugs. While combinatorial antiretroviral therapy (cART) can potently suppress HIV-1 replication and delay the onset of AIDS, viral mutagenesis often leads to
Bobbin, Maggie L, Burnett, John C, Rossi, John J   +2 more
core   +1 more source

New World and Old World Alphaviruses Have Evolved to Exploit Different Components of Stress Granules, FXR and G3BP Proteins, for Assembly of Viral Replication Complexes

PLoS Pathogens, 2016
The positive-strand RNA viruses initiate their amplification in the cell from a single genome delivered by virion. This single RNA molecule needs to become involved in replication process before it is recognized and degraded by cellular machinery.
D. Kim, J. Reynaud, Aliaksandra Rasalouskaya, I. Akhrymuk, J. Mobley, I. Frolov, E. Frolova   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Escape from TGF‐β‐induced senescence promotes aggressive hallmarks in epithelial hepatocellular carcinoma cells

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Chronic TGF‐β exposure drives epithelial HCC cells from a senescent state to a TGF‐β resistant mesenchymal phenotype. This transition is characterized by the loss of Smad3‐mediated signaling, escape from senescence, enhanced invasiveness and metastatic potential, and upregulation of key resistance modulators such as MARK1 and GRM8, ultimately promoting
Minenur Kalyoncu, Dilara Demirci, Sude Eris, Bengisu Dayanc, Ece Cakiroglu, Merve Basol, Merve Uysal, Gulcin Cakan‐Akdogan, Fang Liu, Mehmet Ozturk, Gökhan Karakülah, Serif Senturk   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Host Cell Nucleolin Is Required To Maintain the Architecture of Human Cytomegalovirus Replication Compartments

mBio, 2012
Drastic reorganization of the nucleus is a hallmark of herpesvirus replication. This reorganization includes the formation of viral replication compartments, the subnuclear structures in which the viral DNA genome is replicated.
Blair L. Strang, Steeve Boulant, Tomas Kirchhausen, Donald M. Coen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Control of human adenovirus type 5 gene expression by cellular Daxx/ATRX chromatin-associated complexes [PDF]

, 2013
Death domain–associated protein (Daxx) cooperates with X-linked α-thalassaemia retardation syndrome protein (ATRX), a putative member of the sucrose non-fermentable 2 family of ATP-dependent chromatin-remodelling proteins, acting as the core ATPase ...
Andreas Mund, Badens, Baker, Berk, Berube, Blanchette, Carolin Bürck, Chatterjee, Cheng, Chinnadurai, Cuchet-Lourenco, Dallaire, Dellaire, Dobner, Drane, Everett, Flint, Frisch, Gibbons, Glass, Goldberg, Goldberg, Gostissa, Graham, Groitl, Gunther, Hancock, Harlow, Hassan, Hollenbach, Ishov, Ishov, Jin, Kahyo, Kindsmuller, Kindsmuller, Kindsmüller, Ko, Komatsu, Kosulin, Lewis, Lewis, Li, Lukashchuk, Lukashchuk, Mandy Glass, Marton, Matsumoto, Maul, McFarlane, Michaelson, Mitsudomi, Mund, Nevels, Nevins, Nevins, Niforou, Okuwaki, Orazio, Parks, Pelka, Peter Groitl, Peter Wimmer, Placek, Querido, Roger D. Everett, Ross, Rubenwolf, Sabrina Schreiner, Salomoni, Sarah Kinkley, Sarnow, Schreiner, Schreiner, Schreiner, Shenk, Si, Song, Stracker, Takahashi, Tang, Thomas Dobner, Torii, Täuber, Täuber, Ullman, White, Williams, Wilson, Wong, Wong, Xu, Xue   +92 more
core   +1 more source

Influenza A virus RNA polymerase structures provide insights into viral genome replication

Nature, 2019
Influenza A viruses are responsible for seasonal epidemics, and pandemics can arise from the transmission of novel zoonotic influenza A viruses to humans1,2.
H. Fan, Alexander P. Walker, L. Carrique, J. Keown, I. Serna Martin, D. Karia, Jane L. Sharps, N. Hengrung, E. Pardon, J. Steyaert, J. Grimes, E. Fodor   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source