Results 241 to 250 of about 1,595,225 (317)

From Data to Knowledge to Wisdom: Lessons Learned From the Vancouver Rat Project

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
A synthesis of 15 years of research conducted by the Vancouver Rat Project revealed that: (1) Pathogen ecology within rat colonies is the result of complex interactions among rats, pathogens, and vectors. (2) Local and global population structures influence rat and pathogen ecology.
Chelsea G. Himsworth, Kaylee A. Byers
wiley   +1 more source

Drivers of Host–Pathogen Community Assemblages in European Forests and Urban Green Spaces

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Despite advances in understanding infectious diseases, the persistence and re‐emergence of wildlife pathogens continue to raise public and veterinary health concerns. This study investigates the relationship between biodiversity and rodent‐borne diseases in Europe, focusing on habitat alterations and their impact on rodent diversity.
Vincent Sluydts, Marie Bouilloud, Maxime Galan, Hussein Alburkat, Anaïs Bordes, Vincent Bourret, Valeria Colombo, Luc DeBruyn, Lara Dutra, Jana Eccard, Jasmin Firozpoor, Romain Gallet, Maciej Grzybek, Heikki Henttonen, Jens Jacob, Andrew McManus, Tarja Sironen, Peter Stuart, Caroline Tatard, Benjamin Roche, Herwig Leirs, Nathalie Charbonnel   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polypropylene Nanoplastic Exposure to Respiratory Epithelial Barrier‐On‐Chip and Interfacial Interactions With Human Serum Albumin

Allergy, EarlyView.
Exposure to 305 nm PP NPs significantly disrupts the airway barrier‐on‐chip, reducing TEER, suppressing ZO‐1/ACE2 expression, and triggering ROS‐mediated apoptosis. In biological media, PP NPs exhibit a biphasic adsorption pattern, leading to the formation of a protein corona that increases their size to 364 nm.
Omur Sert, Eyup Bilgi, Reyhan Coban, Pelin Saglam‐Metiner, Basar Dogan, Zeynep Imir‐Tekneci, Suleyman Selim Cinaroglu, Ozlem Goksel, Ceyda Oksel Karakus, Ozlem Yesil‐Celiktas   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interleukin-21 combined with ART reduces inflammation and viral reservoir in SIV-infected macaques.

Journal of Clinical Investigation, 2015
L. Micci, E. Ryan, R. Fromentin, S. Bosinger, J. Harper, Tianyu He, S. Paganini, Kirk A Easley, A. Chahroudi, Clarisse Benne, S. Gumber, C. McGary, Kenneth A. Rogers, C. Deleage, Carissa M. Lucero, S. Byrareddy, C. Apetrei, J. Estes, J. Lifson, M. Piatak, N. Chomont, F. Villinger, G. Silvestri, J. Brenchley, M. Paiardini   +24 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Diet–Microbiome–Immune Interactions at the Gut Mucosa in Food Allergy: Mechanisms, Gaps, and Therapeutic Implications

Allergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Mucosal surfaces are sites of highly dynamic interactions among epithelial and immune cells, environmental exposures, particularly dietary inputs, and the diverse microbial communities and their metabolites. These elements continually influence each other to maintain homeostasis and ensure appropriate immune discrimination between pathogens ...
Clara Delaroque, Liam O'Mahony, Inge Kortekaas Krohn, Charlotte G. Mortz, Markus Ollert, Mahesh S. Desai   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tick‐Borne Encephalitis (TBE) Vaccine in the National Immunisation Programme—For Whom, When and Where?

Acta Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The incidence of Tick‐borne encephalitis (TBE) cases has increased. The presumed location of transmission of Tick‐borne encephalitis virus (TBEV) has been expanding increasingly in the western parts of Europe during the past decade. There has also been an increased incidence of surveillance‐reported TBE cases in southern Sweden and southern ...
H. H. Askling, D. Zavadska
wiley   +1 more source

Broadly neutralizing antibodies suppress HIV in the persistent viral reservoir

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2014
T. Chun, D. Murray, J. Justement, J. Blazkova, C. Hallahan, O. Fankuchen, Kathleen R. Gittens, E. Benko, C. Kovacs, S. Moir, A. Fauci   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Clinical Burden of Symptomatic HEV‐3 Infection in Southern Spain

Alimentary Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Clinical burden of symptomatic HEV‐3 infection in southern Spain. Between 2022 and 2025, 1124 patients with acute hepatitis, defined as ALT ≥ 3 times the upper limit of normal and negative screening for HAV, HBV, HCV, EBV and CMV, were evaluated in Andalusia.
María Casares‐Jimenez, Claudia Ferreira‐Tata, Isabel Viciana, Carolina Freyre‐Carrillo, Pedro Lopez‐Lopez, Ana Belen Perez, Berta Becerril‐Carral, Ana Fuentes, Juan Macías, Lucia Rios‐Muñoz, Francisco Franco‐Alvarez de Luna, María Teresa Cabezas‐Fernandez, Diana Corona‐Mata, Antonio Rivero‐Juarez, Antonio Rivero   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of viral pathogen removal across wastewater treatment stages in a swine processing facility

Australian Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
A swine abattoir wastewater treatment system in Queensland, Australia, was monitored over 6 months to assess the effectiveness of a pond‐based treatment system for the removal of viruses prior to irrigation reuse. Four viruses were tracked through the facility, from points of entry to the final treated effluent, to identify major sources of viral ...
W Ahmed, M Gebrewold, WJM Smith, K Richards, SL Simpson   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brain viral reservoir seeding and neurological metabolic dysregulation in early‐life immunodeficiency virus infection

Brain Pathology, EarlyView.
Brain viral reservoirs were undetectable in neonatal SIV during the first 3 days post infection; antiretroviral therapy (ART) at 3 dpi prevented brain reservoir seeding and normalized metabolic function, highlighting the necessity of very early treatment to protect the developing CNS.
Li Ma, Robert Blair, Yao‐Zhong Liu, Xiaolei Wang, Eunice Vincent, Christopher Yu, Lara A. Doyle‐Meyers, Cissy Zhang, Ahmad Saied, Anne Le, Ronald S. Veazey, Qigui Yu, Huanbin Xu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source