Results 51 to 60 of about 104,970 (255)

Structure and Assembly of the Virion

Intervirology, 1996
This article briefly catalogues most of the recognized virion proteins of cytomegalovirus (CMV), summarizes general features of the virion assembly pathway, and outlines some early protein-protein interactions that appear to play key roles in initiating and guiding the capsid assembly process.
openaire   +2 more sources

Integrated Single‐Cell and TCR Profiling Reveals Protection‐Associated CD8+ T Cell Subsets Linked to Viral Control in PRRSV

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
PRRSV vaccine‐mediated protection is associated with clonally expanded cytotoxic CD8+ T cell subsets driven by viral structural proteins and supported by innate TLR4/TLR8 signaling and CD4+ T cell help, whereas non‐protective responses are characterized by dysfunctional exhausted‐like CD8+ T cells linked to poor viral control.
Can Kong, Siang Chen, Maolin Li, Meng Wang, Hailin Zhang, Bolun Zhou, Zhenhua Xie, Chen Wang, Peng Gao, Jianjun Luo, Hanchun Yang, Runsheng Chen, Dongdong Zhang, Jie Li, Jun Han   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

VRON-0200 alone and in combination with investigational antivirals for participants with chronic hepatitis B virus infection receiving stable nucleos(t)ide therapy: a phase 1b, randomised, open-label, multicentre trial

The Lancet Microbe
Summary: Background: Functional cure treatments for hepatitis B virus (HBV) have been restricted by their inability to restore anti-HBV immunity, often leading to viral rebound after treatment.
ProfMD Edward Gane, ProfMD Grace Lai-Hung Wong, Sue Currie, PhD, Andrew Luber, PharmD, Paula MacDonald, MSc, Marie Bonhomme, PhD, Tien huey Lim, MD   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influenza A Virus Hemagglutinin is Required for the Assembly of Viral Components Including Bundled vRNPs at the Lipid Raft

Viruses, 2016
The influenza glycoproteins, hemagglutinin (HA) and neuraminidase (NA), which are associated with the lipid raft, have the potential to initiate virion budding. However, the role of these viral proteins in infectious virion assembly is still unclear.
Naoki Takizawa, Fumitaka Momose, Yuko Morikawa, Akio Nomoto   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Computation and Structure‐Guided Arginine Scanning Engineers a Hyperactive AP Endonuclease for Multiplex Viral RNA Sensing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Computational and structure‐guided arginine scanning rewires the DNA‐binding interface of APE1 to create APE1‐Evo, a hyperactive yet specific AP endonuclease. Integrated into the NAPTUNE‐V2.0 cascade, APE1‐Evo enables amplification‐free, multiplex viral RNA sensing for dengue virus and influenza A/B, highlighting a general strategy for engineering ...
Junlan Wang, Ting Wu, Feizuo Wang, Boyang Wang, Xin Yu Wong, Senfeng Zhang, Shengsheng Ma, Yao Liu, Fangyao Yao, Zhifeng Zeng, Siyuan Yang, Kunming Liu, Qi Wang, Yilong Wang, Yunxiang Zang, Xiaolong Wang, Xingxu Huang, Shao Li, Quanquan Ji, Tao Hu, Chunyi Hu   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human papilloma virions in the laboratory [PDF]

Journal of Clinical Virology, 2014
Carcinogenic human papillomaviruses (HPV) can cause cervical, vaginal, vulvar, penile, anal, and oropharyngeal cancers. Non-carcinogenic HPVs can cause anogenital warts and recurrent respiratory papillomatosis. Currently, few research laboratories propagate, isolate or generate papilloma virions.
Eileen F, Dunne, Lauri E, Markowitz, La'shan D, Taylor, Elizabeth R, Unger, Cosette M, Wheeler   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Deltacoronavirus Modulates circRNA cGLIS3 Metabolism to Evade Host Antiviral Response

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that both deltacoronavirus nucleocapsid protein and host RNA binding protein IGF2BP2 promote circular RNA GLIS3 (cGLIS3) biogenesis by binding to GLIS3 pre‐mRNA. The m6A modification‐mediated cGLIS3‐IGF2BP2 interaction weakens RNase L‐mediated degradation of cGLIS3 while facilitates a ubiquitin‐dependent degradation of IGF2BP2, thus ...
Liuyang Du, Liping Wang, Sujing Diao, Juan Li, Lei Zhao, Yan Yan, Haimin Li, Weiren Dong, Wei Wu, Jinyan Gu, Jiyong Zhou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prophage Activation Triggers Extracellular Synthesis of DNA in Bacterial Biofilms via Rolling Circle Replication

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Shewanella oneidensis and Bacillus subtilis, both harboring prophages, reveal a novel biosynthetic route to scalable and programmable DNA superstructures in flower‐ and wire‐like shapes, respectively. Activation of prophages is achieved via 3‐hour starvation and monitored using reporter strains.
Gabriel Antonio S. Minero, Line Mørkholt Lund, Lasse Hyldgaard Klausen, Obinna Markraphael Ajunwa, Mingdong Dong, Rikke Louise Meyer, Victoria Birkedal, Kai Thormann   +7 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Role of Ezrin Phosphorylation in HIV-1 Replication

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2018
Host-cell expression of the ezrin protein is required for CXCR4 (X4)-tropic HIV-1 infection. Ezrin function is regulated by phosphorylation at threonine-567. This study investigates the role of ezrin phosphorylation in HIV-1 infection and virion release.
Haruka Kamiyama, Haruka Kamiyama, Mai Izumida, Mai Izumida, Yuria Umemura, Hideki Hayashi, Hideki Hayashi, Toshifumi Matsuyama, Toshifumi Matsuyama, Yoshinao Kubo, Yoshinao Kubo, Yoshinao Kubo   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Poxvirus under the eyes of electron microscope

Applied Microscopy, 2022
Zoonotic poxvirus infections pose significant threat to human health as we have witnessed recent spread of monkeypox. Therefore, insights into molecular mechanism behind poxvirus replication cycle are needed for the development of efficient antiviral ...
Jaekyung Hyun
doaj   +1 more source