Virophage control of antarctic algal host-virus dynamics [PDF]
es are abundant ubiquitous members of microbial communities and in the marine environment affect population structure and nutrient cycling by infecting and lysing primary producers.
Yau, S +10 more
core +4 more sources
Molecular architecture of giant viruses infecting microbial eukaryotes (protists) [PDF]
In this review, I describe recent findings on the molecular architecture and genomic characterization of giant viruses that infect microbial eukaryotes (protists) across diverse ecosystems and ecological niches.
Anhelina Kyrychenko
doaj +2 more sources
Virophages and Their Interactions with Giant Viruses and Host Cells [PDF]
Virophages are small dsDNA viruses that were first isolated in association with some giant viruses (GVs), and then found in metagenomics samples. They encode about 20–34 proteins.
Haitham Sobhy
doaj +3 more sources
Genome and Environmental Activity of a Chrysochromulina parva Virus and Its Virophages [PDF]
Some giant viruses are ecological agents that are predicted to be involved in the top-down control of single-celled eukaryotic algae populations in aquatic ecosystems.
Joshua M. A. Stough +10 more
doaj +3 more sources
Viral dynamics in a high-rate algal pond reveals a burst of Phycodnaviridae diversity correlated with episodic algal mortality [PDF]
This study explores virus-host dynamics in a unique environment: an industrial high-rate algal pond (HRAP). A wealth of novel DNA algal viruses are revealed, including members of Nucleocytoviricota “giant viruses” and the enigmatic Preplasmiviricota (e.g.
E. E. Chase +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Diversity, evolution, and classification of virophages uncovered through global metagenomics [PDF]
Background Virophages are small viruses with double-stranded DNA genomes that replicate along with giant viruses and co-infect eukaryotic cells. Due to the paucity of virophage reference genomes, a collective understanding of the global virophage ...
David Paez-Espino +12 more
doaj +5 more sources
The association of the rumen virome with methane emissions in dairy cattle [PDF]
Enteric methane production in ruminants is a major environmental concern, yet its association with the ruminal virome remains largely unexplored. Here, we conduct a bioinformatic analysis on previously published ruminal metagenomes from 448 Holstein cows
Carlos Navarro Marcos +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Complex transcriptional regulations of a hyperparasitic quadripartite system in giant viruses infecting protists [PDF]
Hyperparasitism is a common pattern in nature that is not limited to cellular organisms. Giant viruses infecting protists can be hyperparasitized by smaller ones named virophages.
Alexandra Bessenay +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
Virophages, Satellite Viruses, Virophage Replication and Its Effects and Virophage Defence Mechanisms for Giant Virus Hosts and Giant Virus Defence Systems against Virophages. [PDF]
In this paper, the characteristics of 40 so far described virophages—parasites of giant viruses—are given, and the similarities and differences between virophages and satellite viruses, which also, like virophages, require helper viruses for replication, are described.
Tokarz-Deptuła B +6 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Broad spectrum of mimiviridae virophage allows its isolation using a mimivirus reporter. [PDF]
The giant virus Mimiviridae family includes 3 groups of viruses: group A (includes Acanthamoeba polyphaga Mimivirus), group B (includes Moumouvirus) and group C (includes Megavirus chilensis).
Morgan Gaia +5 more
doaj +1 more source

