The association of the rumen virome with methane emissions in dairy cattle [PDF]
Enteric methane production in ruminants is a major environmental concern, yet its association with the ruminal virome remains largely unexplored. Here, we conduct a bioinformatic analysis on previously published ruminal metagenomes from 448 Holstein cows
Carlos Navarro Marcos +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Complex transcriptional regulations of a hyperparasitic quadripartite system in giant viruses infecting protists [PDF]
Hyperparasitism is a common pattern in nature that is not limited to cellular organisms. Giant viruses infecting protists can be hyperparasitized by smaller ones named virophages.
Alexandra Bessenay +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
Virophages, polintons, and transpovirons: a complex evolutionary network of diverse selfish genetic elements with different reproduction strategies [PDF]
Natalya Yutin +2 more
exaly +2 more sources
Broad spectrum of mimiviridae virophage allows its isolation using a mimivirus reporter. [PDF]
The giant virus Mimiviridae family includes 3 groups of viruses: group A (includes Acanthamoeba polyphaga Mimivirus), group B (includes Moumouvirus) and group C (includes Megavirus chilensis).
Morgan Gaia +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Open questions in the social lives of viruses
Social interactions among viruses are diverse and pervasive, with the potential to affect every stage of the viral lifecycle. Here, we explore some of the challenges and opportunities that these interactions present for evolutionary biology. Abstract Social interactions among viruses occur whenever multiple viral genomes infect the same cells, hosts ...
Asher Leeks +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Viva lavidaviruses! Five features of virophages that parasitize giant DNA viruses [PDF]
Sarah Duponchel, Matthias G Fischer
exaly +2 more sources
Metabolic reconstruction of the near complete microbiome of the model sponge Ianthella basta
Abstract Many marine sponges host highly diverse microbiomes that contribute to various aspects of host health. Although the putative function of individual groups of sponge symbionts has been increasingly described, the extreme diversity has generally precluded in‐depth characterization of entire microbiomes, including identification of syntrophic ...
Joan Pamela Engelberts +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Introduction. Trichomonas vaginalis genome is among the largest genome size and coding capacities. Combinations of gene duplications, transposon, repeated sequences, and lateral gene transfers (LGTs) have contributed to the unexpected large genomic size and diversity. This study is aimed at investigating genomic exchange and seeking for presence of the
Azra Kenarkoohi +12 more
wiley +1 more source
This study proposes to use porous candles as a new tool for collecting soil water viruses. In the first step, the passage of model viruses through the ceramic part of the candles was investigated. Regarding the field application, the experiments carried out showed a successful recovery of viruses, demonstrating the relevance and efficiency of such a ...
Perrine Florent +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Virophage infection mode determines ecological and evolutionary changes in a host-virus-virophage system. [PDF]
Abstract Giant viruses can control their eukaryotic host populations, shaping the ecology and evolution of aquatic microbial communities. Understanding the impact of the viruses’ own parasites, the virophages, on the control of microbial communities remains a challenge. Most virophages have two modes of infection.
Del Arco A, Becks L.
europepmc +3 more sources

