A Natural System of Chromosome Transfer in Yersinia pseudotuberculosis [PDF]
The High Pathogenicity Island of Yersinia pseudotuberculosis IP32637 was previously shown to be horizontally transferable as part of a large chromosomal segment.
Biliana Lesic +31 more
core +2 more sources
The Virulence Plasmid ofYersinia, an Antihost Genome [PDF]
SUMMARYThe 70-kb virulence plasmid enables Yersinia spp. (Yersinia pestis, Y. pseudotuberculosis, and Y. enterocolitica) to survive and multiply in the lymphoid tissues of their host. It encodes the Yop virulon, an integrated system allowing extracellular bacteria to disarm the cells involved in the immune response, to disrupt their communications, or ...
Cornelis, G. R. +7 more
openaire +3 more sources
Internally controlled real-time PCR method for quantitative species-specific detection and vapA genotyping of Rhodococcus equi [PDF]
We developed a novel quantitative real-time PCR (Q-PCR) method for the soil actinomycete Rhodococcus equi, an important horse pathogen and emerging human pathogen.
Makrai, L +26 more
core +1 more source
Plasmid maintenance functions of the large virulence plasmid of Shigella flexneri [PDF]
The large virulence plasmid pMYSH6000 of Shigella flexneri contains a replicon and a plasmid maintenance stability determinant (Stb) on adjacent SalI fragments. The presence of a RepFIIA replicon on the SalI C fragment was confirmed, and the complete sequence of the adjacent SalI O fragment was determined. It shows homology to part of the transfer (tra)
L, Radnedge +3 more
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The distribution of plasmids that carry virulence and resistance genes in Staphylococcus aureus is lineage associated. [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Staphylococcus aureus is major human and animal pathogen. Plasmids often carry resistance genes and virulence genes that can disseminate through S. aureus populations by horizontal gene transfer (HGT) mechanisms. Sequences of S.
McCarthy, AJ +5 more
core +1 more source
Yersinia pathogenicity depends mainly on a Type III Secretion System (T3SS) responsible for translocating effector proteins into the eukaryotic target cell cytosol. The T3SS is encoded on a 70 kb, low copy number virulence plasmid, pYV.
Wang, Helen +17 more
core +1 more source
Background Klebsiella pneumoniae is a notorious clinical pathogen and frequently carries various plasmids, which are the main carriers of antimicrobial resistance and virulence genes.
Jianfeng Zhang +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Shigella sonnei plasmids: evidence that a large plasmid is necessary for virulence [PDF]
Virulent form I Shigella sonnei strains contain a 120-megadalton plasmid that is absent in their form II derivatives, which are always avirulent and devoid of O side chains. In the present study, 165 biochemical and antibiotic traits were assessed, but no experimentally useful phenotype could be associated with this large form I plasmid. Therefore, the
P J, Sansonetti +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Plasmid-Encoded Outer Membrane Protein YadA Mediates Specific Binding of Enteropathogenic Yersiniae to Various Types of Collagen [PDF]
The plasmid-encoded outer membrane protein YadA of enteropathogenic yersiniae is associated with pathogenicity. Recently, collagen binding of YadA-positive yersiniae was reported without detailed characterization (L. Emödy, J. Heesemann, H. Wolf-Watz, M.
Emmerich, F. +4 more
core +1 more source
Identification of MrtAB, an ABC transporter specifically required for Yersinia pseudotuberculosis to colonize the mesenteric lymph nodes. [PDF]
A highly conserved virulence plasmid encoding a type III secretion system is shared by the three Yersinia species most pathogenic for mammals. Although factors encoded on this plasmid enhance the ability of Yersinia to thrive in their mammalian hosts ...
Gregory T Crimmins +5 more
doaj +1 more source

