Results 91 to 100 of about 4,892,090 (362)

Altruism in a virus

Nature Microbiology, 2019
A recent study finds that viruses cooperate altruistically to overcome innate host immunity and that this can be explained in the same way we explain altruism between animals.
Leeks, A, West, S
openaire   +3 more sources

BMP antagonist CHRDL2 enhances the cancer stem‐cell phenotype and increases chemotherapy resistance in colorectal cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Overexpression of CHRDL2 in colon cancer cells makes them more stem‐like and resistant to chemo‐ and radiotherapy. CHRDL2‐high cells have upregulation of the WNT pathway, genes involved in the DNA damage response (DDR) pathway and epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition (EMT). This leads to quicker repair of damaged DNA and more cell migration.
Eloise Clarkson, Annabelle Lewis
wiley   +1 more source

Productive lifecycle of human papillomaviruses that depends upon squamous epithelial differentiation.

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2012
The target of human papillomaviruses (HPVs) is stratified epidermis, and the infection causes diseases ranging from benign condylomas to malignant tumors.
Naoko eKajitani, Naoko eKajitani, Ayano eSatsuka, Akifumi eKawate, Akifumi eKawate, Hiroyuki eSakai   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pepino mosaic virus [PDF]

, 2009
Pepino mosaic virus (PepMV) is a relatively new plant virus that has become a signifi cant agronomical problem in a relatively short period of time.
Vlugt, R.A.A., van der
core   +1 more source

Canine respiratory coronavirus employs caveolin-1-mediated pathway for internalization to HRT-18G cells [PDF]

, 2018
Canine respiratory coronavirus (CRCoV), identified in 2003, is a member of the Coronaviridae family. The virus is a betacoronavirus and a close relative of human coronavirus OC43 and bovine coronavirus.
A Milewska, A Pratelli, A Quan, Aleksandra Milewska, AM Zaki, Artur Szczepanski, B Hernaez, B Jancekova, BA Mainou, BJ Dille, C Burkard, C Kooi, C Liu, C Liu, D Dutta, DM Blau, E Dietzel, E Girard, E Hamme Van, EJ Bowman, F Samson, G Preta, GA Wudiri, GM Li, GR Ares, H Imhoff, H Lin, H Wang, IC Huang, IM Mackay, J Li, J Schindelin, J Somsel Rodman, JA Mitchell, JK Millet, JL Wang, JP Lim, JR Henley, Judy A. Mitchell, K Erles, K Erles, K Owczarek, K Shirato, K Shirato, Katarzyna Owczarek, Krzysztof Pyrc, KS Choi, L Kleist von, L Pelkmans, LH Wang, LJ Reed, M Marsh, MG Hemida, MJ Geisow, MJ Vincent, O Achour, O Heikkila, P Duckert, P Eifart, P Oh, Q Xu, R Nomura, S Bertram, S Bolte, S Gierer, S Matsuyama, SL Priestnall, TA Hill, VC Chu, X Ren, Y Inoue, Y Phonphok, Z Qian, Z Qinfen, Zbigniew Baster, Zenon Rajfur   +75 more
core   +6 more sources

Influenza virus: The biology of a changing virus

, 2008
Influenza viruses are members of the family Orthomyxoviridae and include influenza virus types A, B, and C. This introduction provides an overview of influenza virus classification, structure, and life cycle. We also include a brief review of the clinical manifestations of influenza and the molecular determinants for virulence. The genetic diversity of
Samira Mubareka, Samira Mubareka, Peter Palese   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Waiting for the Virus

Il Tolomeo, 2020
Il ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Tumor clusters with divergent inflammation and human retroelement expression determine the clinical outcome of patients with serous ovarian cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Analysis of treatment‐naïve high‐grade serous ovarian carcinoma (HGSOC) and control tissues for ERVs, LINE‐1 (L1), inflammation, and immune checkpoints identified five clusters with diverse patient recurrence‐free survivals. An inflammation score was calculated and correlated with retroelement expression, where one novel cluster (Triple‐I) with high ...
Laura Glossner, Markus Eckstein, Christoph Mark, Matthias W. Beckmann, Arndt Hartmann, Pamela L. Strissel, Reiner Strick   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cellulose acetate phthalate, a common pharmaceutical excipient, inactivates HIV-1 and blocks the coreceptor binding site on the virus envelope glycoprotein gp120 [PDF]

, 2001
BACKGROUND: Cellulose acetate phthalate (CAP), a pharmaceutical excipient used for enteric film coating of capsules and tablets, was shown to inhibit infection by the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) and several herpesviruses. CAP formulations
A Boyum, A Robert Neurath, A Trkola, A Trkola, AR Neurath, AR Neurath, AR Neurath, AR Neurath, AR Neurath, AR Neurath, AR Neurath, Asim K Debnath, CD Rizzuto, CK Lapham, CM Javan, DR Burton, DR Littman, EA Berger, F Cocchi, G Alkhatib, H Choe, H Deng, J Bilello, JA Este, JC Lee, K Javaherian, KH Manson, L Wu, L Xiao, M Baba, M Baba, M Moulard, M Thali, MA Skinner, MC Peitsch, Nathan Strick, P Greenhead, PD Kwong, RA Anderson, RA Maguire, RF Speck, RJ Shattock, S Harada, S Laal, S Matsushita, S Rusconi, S Shaunak, T Dragic, T Gyotoku, T Kawamura, T Muster, TN Hart, WR Melander, Y Feng, YI Rumyantseva, Yun-Yao Li   +55 more
core   +3 more sources

Cytomegalovirus infection is common in prostate cancer and antiviral therapies inhibit progression in disease models

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Human cytomegalovirus infection is common in normal prostate epithelium, prostate tumor tissue, and prostate cancer cell lines. CMV promotes cell survival, proliferation, and androgen receptor signaling. Anti‐CMV pharmaceutical compounds in clinical use inhibited cell expansion in prostate cancer models in vitro and in vivo, motivating investigation ...
Johanna Classon, Moa Stenudd, Margherita Zamboni, Kanar Alkass, Carl‐Johan Eriksson, Lars Pedersen, Alrik Schörling, Anna Thoss, Anders Bergh, Pernilla Wikström, Hans‐Olov Adami, Henrik Toft Sørensen, Henrik Druid, Jonas Frisén   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source