Results 81 to 90 of about 298,867 (391)

Systematic review and meta-analysis of the association between Epstein–Barr virus, multiple sclerosis and other risk factors

Multiple Sclerosis, 2020
Background: Epstein–Barr virus (EBV) infection is thought to play a central role in the development of multiple sclerosis (MS). If causal, it represents a target for interventions to reduce MS risk.
B. Jacobs, G. Giovannoni, J. Cuzick, R. Dobson   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Identifying Cytokine Motif‐Containing, Immunomodulatory Bacterial Proteins in Human Gut Microbiome

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
By building and constructing HMM (Upper left, blue), the authors identify CMCPs in bacteria genomes and CRC related metagenomes and enriched CRC‐related CMCPs (Upper right, blue). They analyze sequence and structural similarity of hits (Lower left, green), test function with engineered EcN delivered to tumors in a mouse tumor model (Lower right, pink ...
Ziyu Wang, Siqi Guo, Jing Li, Qianqian Huang, Jing Ning, Binbin Xia, Xun Lv, Xiang Liu, Zeyu Gao, Jine Li, Longchao Liu, Moshi Song, Jun Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome sequencing analysis identifies Epstein-Barr virus subtypes associated with high risk of nasopharyngeal carcinoma

Nature Genetics, 2019
Epstein–Barr virus (EBV) infection is ubiquitous worldwide and is associated with multiple cancers, including nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). The importance of EBV viral genomic variation in NPC development and its striking epidemic in southern China has
Miao Xu, You-yuan Yao, Hui Chen, Shanshan Zhang, Su-Mei Cao, Zhe Zhang, B. Luo, Zhiwei Liu, Zilin Li, T. Xiang, Guiping He, Qi-sheng Feng, Li Zhen Chen, Xiang Guo, W. Jia, Ming Chen, Xiao Zhang, S. Xie, Roujun Peng, E. Chang, V. Pedergnana, Lin Feng, J. Bei, R. Xu, M. Zeng, W. Ye, H. Adami, Xihong Lin, W. Zhai, Y. Zeng, Jianjun Liu   +30 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Epstein-Barr Virus and Multiple Sclerosis

Frontiers in Immunology, 2020
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a neurologic disease affecting myelinated nerves in the central nervous system (CNS). The disease often debuts as a clinically isolated syndrome, e.g., optic neuritis (ON), which later develops into relapsing-remitting (RR) MS,
G. Houen, N. Trier, J. Frederiksen
semanticscholar   +1 more source

T Cell Exhaustion in Cancer Immunotherapy: Heterogeneity, Mechanisms, and Therapeutic Opportunities

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
T cell exhaustion limits immunotherapy efficacy. This article delineates its progression from stem‐like to terminally exhausted states, governed by persistent antigen, transcription factors, epigenetics, and metabolism. It maps the exhaustion landscape in the TME and proposes integrated reversal strategies, providing a translational roadmap to overcome
Yang Yu, Xiaoyu Yao, Qingyang Wang, Mengrui Yang, Runze Li, Jiangjiang Qin, Jing Zhuang, Changgang Sun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Atypical presentation of bilateral Epstein-Barr virus dacryoadenitis: a case report of corticosteroid resistant orbital inflammation

Journal of Ophthalmic Inflammation and Infection, 2023
Epstein-Barr virus is a known cause of dacryoadenitis that is typically sensitive to corticosteroid treatment. When affecting the orbit, particularly the lacrimal gland, Epstein-Barr virus may cause chronic proptosis and a bilateral lacrimal mass effect.
Charissa H. Tan, Pamela S. Tauchi-Nishi, Adam R. Sweeney   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chronic Epstein-Barr viral infection in children: a clinical case

Медицинский совет, 2021
The urgency of Epstein-Barr virus infection is explained by wide circulation of Epstein-Barr virus among children and adults, its tropism to immunocompetent cells with lifelong persistence after primary infection and polymorphism of clinical ...
S. P. Kokoreva, V. B. Kotlova, O. A. Razuvaev   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Repression of CIITA by the Epstein-Barr virus transcription factor Zta is independent of its dimerization and DNA binding [PDF]

, 2016
Repression of the cellular CIITA gene is part of the immune evasion strategy of the γherpes virus Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) during its lytic replication cycle in B-cells. In part this is mediated through down regulation of MHC class II gene expression via
Adamson, Alison J. Sinclair, Broderick, Crawford, Farrell, Holley-Guthrie, Kay Osborn, Kenney, Kenney, Klug, Mikaélian, Nicolae Balan, Packham, Sinclair, Young   +14 more
core   +1 more source

The immunology of Epstein–Barr virus infection [PDF]

Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences, 2001
Epstein–Barr virus is a classic example of a persistent human virus that has caught the imagination of immunologists, virologists and oncologists because of the juxtaposition of a number of important properties. First, the ability of the virus to immortalize B lymphocytesin vitrohas provided an antigen presenting cell in which all the latent antigens ...
Moss, Denis J., Burrows, Scott R., Silins, Sharon L., Misko, Ihor, Khanna, Rajiv   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

SpatialESD: Spatial Ensemble Domain Detection in Spatial Transcriptomics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Spatial transcriptomics (ST) measures gene expression while preserving spatial context within tissues. One of the key tasks in ST analysis is spatial domain detection, which remains challenging due to the complex structure of ST data and the varying performance of individual clustering methods. To address this, we propose SpatialESD, a Spatial
Hongyan Cao, Gaiqin Liu, Jingyi Xia, Runle Chen, Tong Wang, Xiaoling Yang, Ruiling Fang, Yanhong Luo, Ping Zeng, Hongmei Yu, Yanbo Zhang, Yuehua Cui   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source