Results 21 to 30 of about 4,863,377 (394)

Monkeypox Virus Evolution before 2022 Outbreak. [PDF]

Emerg Infect Dis, 2023
Phylogenetic analysis of monkeypox virus genomes showed statistically significant divergence and nascent subclades during the 2022 mpox outbreak. Frequency of G>A/C>T transitions has increased in recent years, probably resulting from apolipoprotein B mRNA editing enzyme catalytic polypeptide 3G (APOBEC3) deaminase editing.
Dumonteil E, Herrera C, Sabino-Santos G.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Monitoring and redirecting virus evolution

PLOS Pathogens, 2018
Viral pandemics can kill more people than war. From biblical plagues to modern-day outbreaks, the ensuing devastation is in part driven by the extreme genetic diversity of these pathogens, which allows them to rapidly evolve to escape immunity, jump to ...
G. Moratorio, M. Vignuzzi
semanticscholar   +5 more sources

Contact-number-driven virus evolution: a multi-level modeling framework for the evolution of acute or persistent RNA virus infection [PDF]

, 2022
Junya Sunagawa, Ryo Komorizono, William S. Hart, Robin N. Thompson, Akiko Makino, Keizō Tomonaga, Shingo Iwami, Ryo Yamaguchi   +7 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Ten millennia of hepatitis B virus evolution

Science, 2021
Description Ancient DNA traces the history of hepatitis B Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infections represent a worldwide human health concern. To study the history of this pathogen, Kocher et al.
Arthur Kocher, L. Papac, R. Barquera, F. Key, M. Spyrou, R. Hübler, A. Rohrlach, Franziska Aron, Raphaela Stahl, Antje Wissgott, F. van Boemmel, M. Pfefferkorn, Alissa Mittnik, Vanessa Villalba-Mouco, Gunnar U. Neumann, Maïté Rivollat, Marieke Sophia van de Loosdrecht, K. Majander, R. Tukhbatova, L. Musralina, Ayshin Ghalichi, Sandra Penske, Susanna J. Sabin, Megan Michel, Joscha Gretzinger, E. Nelson, Tiago Ferraz, Kathrin Nägele, C. Parker, Marcel Keller, Evelyn K. Guevara, Michael Feldman, Stefanie Eisenmann, E. Skourtanioti, Karen Giffin, G. Gnecchi-Ruscone, S. Friederich, V. Schimmenti, V. Khartanovich, M. Karapetian, M. Chaplygin, V. Kufterin, A. Khokhlov, A. Chizhevsky, Dmitry A. Stashenkov, A. Kochkina, Cristina Tejedor-Rodríguez, Íñigo García-Martínez de Lagrán, Héctor Arcusa-Magallón, R. Garrido-Pena, J. I. Royo-Guillén, J. Nováček, Stéphane Rottier, S. Kacki, Sylvie Saintot, E. Kaverzneva, A. Belinskiy, P. Velemínský, Petr Limburský, Michael Kostka, L. Loe, E. Popescu, Rachel J. Clarke, A. Lyons, Richard Mortimer, A. Sajantila, Yadira Chinique de Armas, Silvia Teresita Hernández Godoy, D. I. Hernández-Zaragoza, Jessica Pearson, D. Binder, Philippe Lefranc, Anatoly R. Kantorovich, V. Maslov, L. Lai, M. Zoledziewska, J. Beckett, M. Langová, Alžběta Danielisová, Tara Ingman, Gabriel García Atiénzar, Maria Paz de Miguel Ibáñez, A. Romero, A. Sperduti, S. Beckett, S. Salter, E. Zilivinskaya, Dmitry V Vasil'ev, Kristina von Heyking, R. Burger, Lucy Salazar, L. Amkreutz, M. Navruzbekov, E. Rosenstock, C. Alonso-Fernández, V. Slavchev, Alexey A. Kalmykov, Biaslan Ch Atabiev, E. Batieva, Micaela Alvarez Calmet, B. Llamas, M. Schultz, Raiko Krauss, J. Jiménez-Echevarría, M. Francken, S. Shnaider, P. de Knijff, E. Altena, Katrien Van de Vijver, Lars Fehren-Schmitz, Tiffiny A. Tung, S. Lösch, M. Dobrovolskaya, N. Makarov, C. Read, Melanie Van Twest, C. Sagona, Peter C Ramsl, M. Akar, K. Yener, Eduardo Carmona Ballestero, F. Cucca, V. Mazzarello, P. Utrilla, K. Rademaker, E. Fernández-Domínguez, D. Baird, P. Semal, Lourdes Márquez-Morfín, M. Roksandic, H. Steiner, Domingo C. Salazar-García, N. Shishlina, Y. S. Erdal, F. Hallgren, Y. Boyadzhiev, Kamen Boyadzhiev, Mario Küßner, D. Sayer, P. Onkamo, R. Skeates, M. Rojo-Guerra, A. Buzhilova, E. Khussainova, L. Djansugurova, A. Beisenov, Z. Samashev, Ken Massy, M. Mannino, V. Moiseyev, K. Mannermaa, O. Balanovsky, M. Deguilloux, Sabine Reinhold, Svend Hansen, E. Kitov, Miroslav Dobeš, Michal Ernée, H. Meller, K. Alt, Kay Prüfer, Christina G Warinner, S. Schiffels, P. Stockhammer, K. Bos, C. Posth, A. Herbig, W. Haak, J. Krause, D. Kühnert   +169 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A brief view of factors that affect plant virus evolution

Frontiers in Virology, 2022
Viruses are highly evolvable biological entities capable of wreaking havoc on our society. Therefore, a better understanding of virus evolution is important for two main reasons: (i) it will lead to better management of current diseases and prevention of
A. Butković, Rubén González
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Molecular Epidemiology and Evolutionary Analysis of Avian Influenza A(H5) Viruses Circulating in Egypt, 2019–2021

Viruses, 2022
The highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N8 virus was first detected in Egypt in late 2016. Since then, the virus has spread rapidly among different poultry sectors, becoming the dominant HPAI H5 subtype reported in Egypt.
Naglaa M. Hagag, Nahed Yehia, Mohamed H. El-Husseiny, Amany Adel, Azhar G. Shalaby, Neveen Rabie, Mohamed Samy, Motaz Mohamed, Amal S. A. El-Oksh, Abdullah Selim, Abdel-Satar Arafa, Samah Eid, Momtaz A. Shahein, Mahmoud M. Naguib   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

A large population sample of African HIV genomes from the 1980s reveals a reduction in subtype D over time associated with propensity for CXCR4 tropism

Retrovirology, 2022
We present 109 near full-length HIV genomes amplified from blood serum samples obtained during early 1986 from across Uganda, which to our knowledge is the earliest and largest population sample from the initial phase of the HIV epidemic in Africa ...
Heather E. Grant, Sunando Roy, Rachel Williams, Helena Tutill, Bridget Ferns, Patricia A. Cane, J. Wilson Carswell, Deogratius Ssemwanga, Pontiano Kaleebu, Judith Breuer, Andrew J. Leigh Brown   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phylogenomic Characterization of Lopma Virus and Praja Virus, Two Novel Rodent-Borne Arteriviruses

Viruses, 2021
Recent years have witnessed the discovery of several new viruses belonging to the family Arteriviridae, expanding the known diversity and host range of this group of complex RNA viruses.
Bert Vanmechelen, Zafeiro Zisi, Sophie Gryseels, Joëlle Goüy de Bellocq, Bram Vrancken, Philippe Lemey, Piet Maes, Magda Bletsa   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Frequent horizontal and mother-to-child transmission may contribute to high prevalence of STLV-1 infection in Japanese macaques

Retrovirology, 2020
Background Simian T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (STLV-1) is disseminated among various non-human primate species and is closely related to human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1), the causative agent of adult T-cell leukemia and HTLV-1-associated ...
Megumi Murata, Jun-ichirou Yasunaga, Ayaka Washizaki, Yohei Seki, Madoka Kuramitsu, Wei Keat Tan, Anna Hu, Kazu Okuma, Isao Hamaguchi, Takuo Mizukami, Masao Matsuoka, Hirofumi Akari   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of circulating respiratory syncytial virus A strains in Shanghai, China identified a new and increasingly prevalent lineage within the dominant ON1 genotype

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2022
Respiratory syncytial virus A (RSV-A) is one of the commonest pathogens causing acute respiratory tract infections in infants and children globally. The currently dominant circulating genotype of RSV-A, ON1, was first detected in Shanghai, China in 2011,
Xue Zhao, Chun Wang, Hui Jiang, Hong Zhang, Fanghao Fang, Min Chen, Zhengan Yuan, Zheng Teng, Jing Liu, Xi Zhang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source