Results 11 to 20 of about 732,521 (313)

The interferon-induced exonuclease ISG20 exerts antiviral activity through upregulation of type I interferon response proteins [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The host immune responses to infection lead to the production of type I interferon (IFN), and the upregulation of interferon-stimulated genes (ISGs) reduces virus replication and virus dissemination within a host.
Diamond, Michael S   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

DNA Virus Replication Compartments [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Virology, 2014
ABSTRACTViruses employ a variety of strategies to usurp and control cellular activities through the orchestrated recruitment of macromolecules to specific cytoplasmic or nuclear compartments. Formation of such specialized virus-induced cellular microenvironments, which have been termed viroplasms, virus factories, or virus replication centers ...
Melanie, Schmid   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

HIV-1 Natural Antisense Transcription and Its Role in Viral Persistence

open access: yesViruses, 2021
Natural antisense transcripts (NATs) represent a class of RNA molecules that are transcribed from the opposite strand of a protein-coding gene, and that have the ability to regulate the expression of their cognate protein-coding gene via multiple ...
Rui Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of Epstein-Barr virus replication proteins in Burkitt’s lymphoma cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The working model to describe the mechanisms used to replicate the cancer-associated virus Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is partly derived from comparisons with other members of the Herpes virus family.
Almohammad, Rajei   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Autophagy induction regulates influenza virus replication in a time-dependent manner [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Autophagy plays a key role in host defence responses against microbial infections by promoting degradation of pathogens and participating in acquired immunity.
Abdoli, Asghar   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Hepatitis B virus replication [PDF]

open access: yesWorld Journal of Gastroenterology, 2007
Hepadnaviruses, including human hepatitis B virus (HBV), replicate through reverse transcription of an RNA intermediate, the pregenomic RNA (pgRNA). Despite this kinship to retroviruses, there are fundamental differences beyond the fact that hepadnavirions contain DNA instead of RNA.
Juergen, Beck, Michael, Nassal
openaire   +2 more sources

Virus Replication

open access: yes, 2017
The replication processes used by individual viruses is highly variable. However, all viruses must attach to a susceptible host cell, enter the cell, disassemble the virus particle (uncoating), replicate its own genetic material and express the associated proteins, assemble new virus particles, and escape from the infected cell (release).
Burrell, Christopher J.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Plasma Membrane Anchoring and Gag:Gag Multimerization on Viral RNA Are Critical Properties of HIV-1 Gag Required To Mediate Efficient Genome Packaging

open access: yesmBio, 2021
Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) Gag selects and packages the HIV RNA genome during virus assembly. However, HIV-1 RNA constitutes only a small fraction of the cellular RNA.
Alice Duchon   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Memory B cells and CD8⁺ lymphocytes do not control seasonal influenza A virus replication after homologous re-challenge of rhesus macaques. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
This study sought to define the role of memory lymphocytes in the protection from homologous influenza A virus re-challenge in rhesus macaques. Depleting monoclonal antibodies (mAb) were administered to the animals prior to their second experimental ...
Carroll, Timothy D   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Hepatitis E Virus Replication [PDF]

open access: yesViruses, 2019
Hepatitis E virus (HEV) is a small quasi-enveloped, (+)-sense, single-stranded RNA virus belonging to the Hepeviridae family. There are at least 20 million HEV infections annually and 60,000 HEV-related deaths worldwide. HEV can cause up to 30% mortality in pregnant women and progress to liver cirrhosis in immunocompromised individuals and is ...
Robert LeDesma   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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