Results 31 to 40 of about 94,682 (265)

Comprehensive Characterization of Acer truncatum Leaf Extract: Identification of Systemic Metabolites and Effects on Performance, Antioxidant Status, and Intestinal Microbiota in Laying Hens

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Dietary A. truncatum leaf extract is absorbed and improves laying performance in aged hens by enhancing systemic antioxidant capacity and modulating the gut microbiota. ABSTRACT The demand for natural feed additives is considerably increasing in the antibiotic‐free feed era.
Kailong Qin, Jiantao Yang, Minglu Gao, Xiaozhao Tao, Xin Yang, Yanli Liu, Xiaojun Yang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of an Organic Acid Blend on Growth Performance, Redox Homeostasis, and Intestinal Microbiota of Broilers in an Antibiotic‐Free Production System Under Winter Environmental Challenges

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Schematic summary of the effects of organic acids on growth performance and gut health‐related parameters in broilers. ABSTRACT This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of an organic acid blend on growth performance, redox homeostasis, and intestinal microbiota of broilers raised in an antibiotic‐free system during the winter season in China ...
Rong‐Hui Huang, Hong‐Lin Li, Yu Zhang, Jie Wang, Shao‐Qing Wang, Xue‐Wu Li, Lane Pineda, Xiang‐Dong Kuang, Giseli Heim, Mahmoud Mohamed Khalil, Lv‐Hui Sun, Zhang‐Chao Deng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relationships among nitrous oxide exposure, neurological injury and biomarkers

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims Recreational nitrous oxide (N2O) misuse is an increasing public health problem associated with functional cobalamin (B12) deficiency and severe neurological complications. Despite growing recognition of its harms, the dose–response relationship and clinical value of biomarkers remain unclear.
Laxna Bhujel, Angela L. Chiew, Bhashita Jagarlamudi, Pramod Chandru, Naren Gunja, Nancy Briggs, Betty S. Chan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The association between medication use and vitamin B12 deficiency in the elderly population: a cross- sectional study

BMC Geriatrics
Background Vitamin B12 deficiency is common in the elderly population and can cause severe complications. The use of certain medication has in previous studies been associated with vitamin B12 deficiency in the general population.
Monique P. H. Tillemans, Thijs J. Giezen, Toine C. G. Egberts, Kees J. Kalisvaart   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Challenges and Future Directives of Synthetic Biology in Engineering Plant–Microbe Partnerships for Sustainable Agriculture

Biotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Synthetic biology has recently proven to be a valuable tool for enhancing agriculture even in the face of environmental and biological stresses. Understanding the challenges that militate synthetic biology will assist in ensuring safe, stable, and scalable crop production.
Ben Jesuorsemwen Enagbonma, Rebaona Reaobaka Molefe‐Madlaliso, Alaba Adewole Adebayo, Oghoye Priscilla Oyedoh, Godfrey Okainemen Oribhabor, Oluwaseun Emmanuel Shittu, Olubukola Oluranti Babalola   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Study of Free and Total Fatty Acids of Spreadable Cheeses by Mass Spectrometry Methods

ChemFoodChem, EarlyView.
This study focuses on the determination of FFAs in spreadable cheeses and alternatives using a fast Liquid Chromatography‐High Resolution Mass Spectrometry method. A Gas Chromatography‐Mass Spectrometry method was used to determine the composition (%) of total FAs in the same samples.
Christiana Mantzourani, Georgia Koutsouridou, Eleftheria H. Kaparakou, Dimitra Daferera, Petros A. Tarantilis, Golfo Moatsou, Maroula G. Kokotou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rationales for the Choice of Metals for Super‐Reduced Biological Metal Centers: Cobalt in Cobalamin Versus Nickel in F430

Chemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
DFT calculations on porphyrin, corrin, and corphin complexes of cobalt, rhodium, iron, manganese, or nickel, and QM/MM calculations on enzyme models, explore the factors controlling the availably of super‐reduced metal(I) states. True metal(I) states are seen in corrin only for cobalt, in corphin only for nickel, and not at all in porphyrin.
Radu‐Ioan Onija, Sergiu‐Raul Cosma, Adrian M. V. Brânzanic, Radu Silaghi‐Dumitrescu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vitamin B12 deficiency and diabetic neuropathy in patients taking metformin: a cross-sectional study

Endocrine Connections, 2019
Objective: Vitamin B12 deficiency resulting from metformin use has been de monstrated in multiple studies. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the pr evalence of vitamin B12 deficiency in patients with chronic metformin use and the relati onship between ...
Mauricio Alvarez, Oswaldo Rincón Sierra, Ginna Saavedra, Sergio Moreno   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vitamin B12 and progression of white matter lesions. A 2-year follow-up study in first-ever lacunar stroke patients. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2013
In cross-sectional studies periventricular white matter lesions (WML) were related to low plasma levels of vitamin B12. Whether low vitamin B12 levels are also related to progression of WML is still unknown. We studied baseline vitamin B12 levels and its
Ellen C van Overbeek, Julie Staals, Robert J van Oostenbrugge   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Micronutrient Status in Children Suffering From Anorexia Nervosa: A Cohort of 349 Patients in a Referral Center for Eating Disorders

International Journal of Eating Disorders, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a serious illness in which more than half of all deaths are due to malnutrition. Critically low energy and protein intake are known causes of massive weight loss, whereas micronutrient deficiencies due to a low‐calorie food pattern remain poorly characterized in children with AN. Micronutrient deficiencies in
Zenaida Iordan, Diane Morfin, Marion Bernetiere, Marie Fauchet, Noël Peretti, Bérénice Segrestin, Pierre Poinsot   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source