Results 41 to 50 of about 68,175 (264)

Relationships of maternal plasma pro-vitamin A carotenoids and children's neurocognitive outcomes [PDF]

Proceedings of the Nutrition Society, 2020
AbstractIntroductionPro-vitamin A carotenoids namely α-, β-carotene and β-cryptoxanthin have potential roles in neurocognitive development, but current literature on these carotenoids mainly focused on preventing cognitive decline in the elderly. This study examined the associations of maternal plasma pro-vitamin A carotenoids concentrations with ...
Jun Shi Lai, Shirong Cai, Bee Lan Lee, Keith M. Godfrey, Peter D. Gluckman, Lynette P. Shek, Fabian Yap, Kok Hian Tan, Yap Seng Chong, Choon Nam Ong, Michael J. Meaney, Birit F.P. Broekman, Anne Rifkin-Graboi, Mary F.F. Chong   +13 more
openaire   +1 more source

On the mechanisms of the synergistic action of tolperisone, meloxicam and B vitamins in the treatment of peripheral pain syndromes

Медицинский совет, 2020
Introduction: The combined use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), muscle relaxants and group B vitamins is a promising direction for combined pharmacotherapy of peripheral pain syndromes.Purpose: to analyze the molecular mechanisms of the
O. A. Gromova, I. Yu. Torshin, M. V. Putilina, L. A. Maiorova, V. A. Semenov   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiome−host proteostasis crosstalk—An emerging perspective on mechanisms and interventions toward healthy longevity

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Proteostasis and the gut microbiota play a key role in shaping host physiology. Microbiota‐derived metabolites, vitamins, and RNA modulate host proteostasis. Findings from model systems, including C. elegans, indicate microbes can either stabilize or disrupt host proteostasis.
Abhishek Anil Dubey, Maria Ermolaeva
wiley   +1 more source

Nutriceutics in prevention, treatment and at the stage of rehabilitation after new coronavirus infection (COVID-19)

Клинический разбор в общей медицине, 2021
This review addresses the issues of non-specific prevention of new coronavirus infection (COVID-19) using vitamin and mineral complexes, pro-biotics and rebamipide.
Dmitry I. Trukhan, Evgeny L. Davydov, Natalia A. Chusova   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Three phosphatase families form a community: The phosphohydrolases that act upon inositol pyrophosphates

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Inositol pyrophosphates are energy‐rich signaling molecules that perform critical functions in cells. Three different families of phosphatases hydrolyze the β phosphate of the inositol pyrophosphate molecules: two have narrow specificities and one is promiscuous.
Ronda J. Rolfes
wiley   +1 more source

Probability of success of breeding strategies for improving pro-vitamin A content in maize

Theoretical and Applied Genetics, 2012
Biofortification for pro-vitamin A content (pVAC) of modern maize inbreds and hybrids is a feasible way to deal with vitamin A deficiency in rural areas in developing countries. The objective of this study was to evaluate the probability of success of breeding strategies when transferring the high pVAC present in donors to elite modern-adapted lines ...
Zhang, X., Pfeiffer, Wolfgang H., Palacios Rojas, Natalia, Babu, R., Bouis, Howarth E., Wang, J.   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

EDNRB‐dependent endothelin signaling reduces proliferation and promotes proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition in gliomas

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Glioma cells mainly express the endothelin receptor EDNRB, while EDNRA is restricted to a perivascular tumor subpopulation. Endothelin signaling reduces glioma cell proliferation while promoting migration and a proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition associated with poor prognosis. This pathway activates Ca2+, K+, ERK, and STAT3 signalings and is regulated
Donovan Pineau, Leonor Garcia, Hugo Arnold, Antonija Hanžek, Maialen Arrieta, Laurent R Gauthier, Christine Granotier‐Beckers, François D Boussin, Amaury Herbet, Marie Hautière, Valentin Asei‐Ceschino, Clémentin Jacques, Laura Brard, Thomas Harnois, Valérie Coronas, Bruno Constantin, Aurélien Chatelier, Jean Chemin, Serge Urbach, Martial Seveno, Szimonetta Hideg, Chantal Ripoll, Kasandra Aguilar‐Cázarez, Min Zheng, Guo‐Hao Huang, Sheng‐Qing Lv, Lei Zhang, Philippe Rondard, Laurent Prezeau, Jean‐Philippe Pin, Hugues Duffau, Luc Bauchet, Valérie Rigau, Franck Denat, Charles Truillet, Didier Boquet, Jean‐Philippe Hugnot   +36 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular biochemical aspects of salt (sodium chloride) in inflammation and immune response with reference to hypertension and type 2 diabetes mellitus

Lipids in Health and Disease, 2021
Obesity, insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and hypertension (HTN) are common that are associated with low-grade systemic inflammation.
Undurti N. Das
doaj   +1 more source

Potential Role of Vitamins A, B, C, D and E in TB Treatment and Prevention: A Narrative Review

Antibiotics, 2021
(1) Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is one of the world’s top infectious killers, in fact every year 10 million people fall ill with TB and 1.5 million people die from TB.
Giulia Patti, Carmen Pellegrino, Aurelia Ricciardi, Roberta Novara, Sergio Cotugno, Roberta Papagni, Giacomo Guido, Valentina Totaro, Giuseppina De Iaco, Federica Romanelli, Stefania Stolfa, Maria Letizia Minardi, Luigi Ronga, Ilenia Fato, Rossana Lattanzio, Davide Fiore Bavaro, Gina Gualano, Loredana Sarmati, Annalisa Saracino, Fabrizio Palmieri, Francesco Di Gennaro   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Retention of Pro-Vitamin A Content in Products from New Biofortified Cassava Varieties [PDF]

Foods, 2019
Plant breeding efforts in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) have produced biofortified cassava with high carotenoid content to address vitamin A deficiencies (VAD). Since carotenoids in foods are easily depleted during processing, the retention of β-carotene in some newly released cassava varieties is under query.
Toluwalope Emmanuel Eyinla, Busie Maziya-Dixon, Oladeji Emmanuel Alamu, Rasaki Ajani Sanusi   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources