Changes of Composition and Nutrition Value of Some Gluten Free (Pseudo)cereals by Addition of Carotenogenic Yeast Cell Homogenate [PDF]
Gluten-free cereals and pseudocereals such as oats, quinoa, and buckwheat are widely used as bases for functional foods due to their protein quality, minerals, fiber, and polyphenols. However, they contain relatively low levels of some vitamins.
Agáta Bendová +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Scientific opinion on the characterisation of Ensifer adhaerens CGMCC 19596 used in the production of the feed additive consisting of vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin) for all animal species (Hebei Huarong Pharmaceutical Co., ltd.) [PDF]
Following a request from the European Commission, EFSA was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on the characterisation of the feed additive consisting of vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin) produced by fermentation with Ensifer adhaerens (CGMCC 19596).
EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP) +22 more
doaj +2 more sources
The Human Enzyme That Converts Dietary Provitamin A Carotenoids to Vitamin A Is a Dioxygenase [PDF]
β-Carotene 15-15'-oxygenase (BCO1) catalyzes the oxidative cleavage of dietary provitamin A carotenoids to retinal (vitamin A aldehyde). Aldehydes readily exchange their carbonyl oxygen with water, making oxygen labeling experiments challenging. BCO1 has been thought to be a monooxygenase, incorporating oxygen from O2 and H2O into its cleavage products.
Carlo, dela Seña +5 more
openaire +2 more sources
L‐Carnitine has a key role in the metabolism of fatty acids as a ‘substrate’ for the reversible acetylation of coenzyme A and as a carrier for the transport of long chain fatty acids from cytosol across the inner mitochondrial membrane.
EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP)
doaj +1 more source
The vitamin B12 (in the form of cyanocobalamin) under assessment is produced by fermentation with Ensifer adhaerens CGMCC 19596 and it is intended to be used as a nutritional additive for all animal species.
EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP) +27 more
doaj +1 more source
The contribution of provitamin A biofortified cassava to vitamin A intake in Nigerian pre-schoolchildren [PDF]
AbstractBiofortified yellow cassava has been developed to alleviate vitamin A deficiency. We examined the potential contribution of yellow cassava to total retinol activity equivalent (RAE) intake if replacing white by yellow cassava among pre-school Nigerian children. Dietary intake was assessed as part of a randomised controlled trial.
Ibukun Afolami +9 more
openaire +2 more sources
Scientific Opinion on the safety and efficacy of taurine as a feed additive for all animal species
Taurine is a beta‐amino acid, not incorporated into proteins. Taurine is involved in a number of physiological processes. In cats, dietary taurine at requirement/allowance levels is safe with a margin of safety of between 4 and 20. The few data available
EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP)
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Scientific Opinion on the safety and efficacy of vitamin C (ascorbic acid and sodium calcium ascorbyl phosphate) as a feed additive for all animal species based on a dossier submitted by VITAC EEIG [PDF]
Vitamin C (formerly known as antiscorbutic vitamin) is essential for primates, guinea pigs and fish. Vitamin C, in the form of ascorbic acid and sodium calcium ascorbyl phosphate, is safe for all animal species.
EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP)
doaj +1 more source
The use of beta‐carotene is safe for the target animals. Setting a maximum content in feed legislation is not considered necessary. However, this conclusion assumes that triphenylphosphine oxide does not exceed 100 mg/kg additive.
EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP)
doaj +1 more source
Folic acid, a synthetic folate compound, is converted in animals to biologically active folates. These are essential for DNA synthesis, repair and methylation, in particular nucleotide biosynthesis and remethylation of homocysteine.
EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP)
doaj +1 more source

