CLRe: A Synergistic Dual‐Engine Framework for One‐Step Retrosynthesis Prediction
CLRe uses a contrastive difficulty score to order pretrained seq2seq fine‐tuning for retrosynthesis. Reaction embeddings define the ranking score, and a cumulative easy‐to‐hard schedule expands from the easiest subset to the full training set while earlier examples remain active.
Tianhao Su +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Effective techniques for developing advanced vocabulary skills in English language
The present paper is dedicated to developing advanced vocabulary skills in English. Mastering vocabulary is paramount for English language learners who strive for fluent and accurate communication.
Yu. Kovalenko
doaj +1 more source
A Comparative Analysis of Electronic (digital) versus Traditional Print Storybooks: Assessing their Impact on Vocabulary Acquisition among Adolescent EFL Learners of Different Genders [PDF]
Vocabulary acquisition is a critical aspect of language learning, yet the effectiveness of different mediums, such as electronic and traditional storybooks, remains underexplored, particularly among beginner adolescent EFL learners.
Hossein Siahpoosh, Masoomeh Maleki
doaj +1 more source
Ion‐Gating Reservoir Computing for Preprocessing‐Free Speech Recognition from Throat Vibrations
This work presents a throat‐mounted mechanoelectric sensor integrated with an ion‐gel/graphene reservoir device for on‐device speech recognition. The system converts raw biomechanical vibrations into rich nonlinear current dynamics, enabling efficient classification through a simple linear readout. The approach highlights a compact and tunable physical‐
Daiki Nishioka +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Pemerolehan Kosakata Bahasa Korea Pada Pembelajar Dewasa Indonesia
This study aims to find out the effects of Korean songs and videos on vocabulary size of adult Korean language learners through one-way communication.
Amanda Vira Maharani
doaj +1 more source
VOCABULARY ACQUISITION AND DEVELOPMENT
Esse artigo tem como objetivo principal trazer para reflexão alguns aspectos referentes à consciência do aprendizado de uma segunda língua em relação à aquisição e desenvolvimento de vocabulário. Para este fim, esse artigo abordará primeiramente diferentes tendências no aprendizado de línguas focando em teorias lingüísticas, estruturas sintáticas e ...
openaire +2 more sources
Smart Exploration of Perovskite Photovoltaics: From AI Driven Discovery to Autonomous Laboratories
In this review, we summarize the fundamentals of AI in automated materials science, and review AI applications in perovskite solar cells. Then, we sum up recent progress in AI‐guided manufacturing optimization, and highlight AI‐driven high‐throughput and autonomous laboratories.
Wenning Chen +4 more
wiley +1 more source
The Influence of Common Language on the Trade of Wheat and Bakery Products
ABSTRACT This study examines whether sharing a common official language increases the probability that two countries engage in bilateral trade of wheat and bakery products. Using a binary choice framework applied to 54,780 country‐pair observations for 2023, probit and logit models of the extensive margin of trade are estimated, with a focus on whether
Felipe Durães do Nascimento Monteiro Barbosa +1 more
wiley +1 more source
This study explores the impact of collaborative game-based learning (GBL) and digital integration on vocabulary acquisition among English as a Foreign Language (EFL) learners.
Claudya Septriana Sitohang +1 more
doaj +1 more source
Automated generative process synthesis via transformer‐based dual‐loop simulation and optimization
Abstract This study presents a novel framework for automated generative process synthesis, addressing the complexity of simultaneously optimizing discrete topologies and continuous operating variables. To overcome conventional superstructure limitations, we propose a dual‐loop architecture integrating generative transformers with rigorous process ...
Yeong Woo Son +4 more
wiley +1 more source

