Results 121 to 130 of about 33,437,851 (274)

Circulating exosomes convey the cognitive benefits of Tai Chi: The role of miR-625-5p in prefrontal remodeling and therapeutic potential

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research
Long-term regular exercise is effective against age-related cognitive decline. However, the mechanisms through which mind-body exercises such as Tai Chi produce these effects, and the involvement of exosome-mediated signaling between the periphery and ...
Jingfang Zhu   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electrically Induced Phase Transition and Synaptic Functionality in MoTe2/Graphene Memristors

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
An electrically induced reversible 2H ↔ 1T′ phase transition is demonstrated in a vertical Au/Ti/MoTe2/graphene memristor with a laterally contacted graphene electrode. Resistive switching proceeds through a compositionally invariant amorphous/2H ↔ amorphous/1T′ transformation, in which a self‐formed amorphous MoTe2 interfacial region is proposed to ...
Chien‐Hua Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Designing Vanadium‐Based Oxide Electrocatalysts for Water Splitting: Experimental and Mechanistic Insights with Machine Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review establishes structure‐property‐mechanism relationships across six modification strategies for V‐based oxide water‐splitting electrocatalysts: lattice engineering, heteroatom doping, interface engineering, carbon‐based hybridization, morphology engineering, and surface reconstruction and pre‐catalyst design, where dissolution is reframed as ...
Youness El Issmaeli   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

VDAC1 protein derived from extracellular vesicles promotes paclitaxel resistance in gastric cancer through autophagy and mitophagy

open access: yesCancer Biology & Medicine
Objective: Paclitaxel (PTX), a conventional second-line therapeutic agent for advanced gastric cancer (GC), exhibits compromised clinical efficacy due to acquired chemoresistance in patients, the molecular mechanisms of which remain poorly elucidated ...
Yanna Bi   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ground‐State Charge‐Transfer Doping in Donor–Acceptor Semiconducting Polymers

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work demonstrates controlled ground‐state charge‐transfer complex formation (GS‐CTC) and doping in a series of diketopyrrolopyrrole‐based donor–acceptor semiconducting polymers paired with a π‐conjugated penta‐t‐butylpentacyanopentabenzo[25]annulene “cyanostar” macrocycle. Complementary experimental techniques show how subtle molecular, electronic,
Tanner L. Smith   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Developmental changes in voltage-gated calcium channel α(2)δ-subunit expression in the canine dorsal root ganglion [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The voltage-gated calcium channel subunit (128 plays a fundamental role in propagation of excitatory signals associated with release of glutamate and neuropeptides substance P (SP) and calcitonin gene-related protein (CGRP).
K. Matiasek   +18 more
core   +1 more source

Decoupling the Size and Loading Effects in Silver Nanoparticles for Efficient Paired Carbon Dioxide and Formaldehyde Electrolysis

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We investigate size‐dependent CO selectivity on Ag nanoparticles, where optimized Ag loading achieves nearly 100% Faradaic Efficiency for CO at −100 mA·cm−2. In situ SERS and XPS reveal the crucial role of optimized loading in catalytic performance. The Ag/C catalyst further exhibits bifunctional activity, enabling efficient electrolysis of CO2 and ...
Venkata S. R. K. Tandava   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Upregulation of Glucose Uptake and Hexokinase Activity of Primary Human CD4+ T Cells in Response to Infection with HIV-1

open access: yesViruses, 2018
Infection of primary CD4+ T cells with HIV-1 coincides with an increase in glycolysis. We investigated the expression of glucose transporters (GLUT) and glycolytic enzymes in human CD4+ T cells in response to infection with HIV-1.
Maia Kavanagh Williamson   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nitride MXenes Beyond Carbides: Bridging the Gap Between Computational Prediction and Experimental Realization

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Nitride MXenes remain constrained by a persistent gap between computational prediction and experimental realization. This Review identifies the thermodynamic, kinetic, and chemical barriers limiting their synthesis, critically evaluates emerging fabrication routes, and proposes a multidimensional computational‐experimental framework to accelerate the ...
Naresh Varnakavi, Masoud Soroush
wiley   +1 more source

Sucrose- and H+-dependent charge movements associated with the gating of sucrose transporter ZmSUT1 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Background: In contrast to man the majority of higher plants use sucrose as mobile carbohydrate. Accordingly proton-driven sucrose transporters are crucial for cell-to-cell and long-distance distribution within the plant body.
Koepsell H.   +20 more
core   +2 more sources

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