Results 41 to 50 of about 64,891 (258)

Optogenetic Control of Voltage‐Gated Calcium Channels [PDF]

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, 2018
AbstractVoltage‐gated Ca2+ (CaV) channels mediate Ca2+ entry into excitable cells to regulate a myriad of cellular events following membrane depolarization. We report the engineering of RGK GTPases, a class of genetically encoded CaV channel modulators, to enable photo‐tunable modulation of CaV channel activity in excitable mammalian cells.
Guolin Ma   +9 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Scrapie-infected GT1-1 cells show impaired function of voltage-gated N-type calcium channels (Cav 2.2) which is ameliorated by quinacrine treatment

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2004
Prions are transmissible pathogens that cause neurodegenerative diseases, although the mechanisms behind the nervous system dysfunctions are unclear.
Malin K Sandberg   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trafficking and stability of voltage-gated calcium channels [PDF]

open access: yesCellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 2011
Voltage-gated calcium channels are important mediators of calcium influx into electrically excitable cells. The amount of calcium entering through this family of channel proteins is not only determined by the functional properties of channels embedded in the plasma membrane but also by the numbers of channels that are expressed at the cell surface. The
Brett A, Simms, Gerald W, Zamponi
openaire   +2 more sources

Active dendrites regulate the spatiotemporal spread of signaling microdomains. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2018
Microdomains that emerge from spatially constricted spread of biochemical signaling components play a central role in several neuronal computations.
Reshma Basak, Rishikesh Narayanan
doaj   +1 more source

A subfraction obtained from the venom of the tarantula Poecilotheria regalis contains inhibitor cystine knot peptides and induces relaxation of rat aorta by inhibiting L-type voltage-gated calcium channels

open access: yesToxicon: X, 2023
Venoms from tarantulas contain low molecular weight vasodilatory compounds whose biological action is conceived as part of the envenomation strategy due to its propagative effects. However, some properties of venom-induced vasodilation do not match those
Luis Fernando Díaz-Peña   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Leptin-Induced Endothelium-Independent Vasoconstriction in Thoracic Aorta and Pulmonary Artery of Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats: Role of Calcium Channels and Stores. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Decreased leptin-induced endothelium-dependent vasodilation has been reported in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR). Here, we report leptin-induced vasoconstriction in endothelium-denuded pulmonary artery and thoracic aorta from SHR and sought to ...
Samantha Gomart   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ion channel molecular complexes in vascular smooth muscle

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2022
Ion channels that influence membrane potential and intracellular calcium concentration control vascular smooth muscle excitability. Voltage-gated calcium channels (VGCC), transient receptor potential (TRP) channels, voltage (KV), and Ca2+-activated K ...
Eric A. Pereira da Silva   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of voltage-gated calcium channels in epilepsy [PDF]

open access: yesPflügers Archiv - European Journal of Physiology, 2009
It is well established that idiopathic generalized epilepsies (IGEs) show a polygenic origin and may arise from dysfunction of various types of voltage- and ligand-gated ion channels. There is an increasing body of literature implicating both high- and low-voltage-activated (HVA and LVA) calcium channels and their ancillary subunits in IGEs.
Gerald W, Zamponi   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

KDAC6 alters cell morphology and motility through positive and negative modulation of F‐actin distribution

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
KDAC6 has been associated with cell motility and actin structures, but specific domain contributions are not established. The two catalytic domains have differential effects on motility and F‐actin regulation, affecting cortical F‐actin density, motility, stress fibers, and cell spreading.
Taylor V. Joseph   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Comprehensive Live Cell‐Based Cytotoxicity Assay for Monitoring Disease Activity and Guiding Rescue Therapy in Acute Attacks of NMOSD

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) is a devastating neurological disease that lacks serological biomarkers that can accurately reflect disease activity. We established a live cell‐based assay (LCBA) using serum with endogenous complement to quantify the overall cytotoxicity, offering a novel functional tool for monitoring
Xiaona Xu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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