Results 61 to 70 of about 115,275 (296)

Adaptive evolution of scn4aa in Takifugu and Tetraodon

open access: yesAquaculture and Fisheries
Tetrodotoxin (TTX) is a potent neurotoxin firstly discovered in the ovary of pufferfish. The genetic basis of voltage-gated sodium channel resistance to TTX has been widely studied, but it remains unclear in the evolution history of voltage-gated sodium ...
Hexing Wu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Smart, Bio‐Inspired Polymers and Bio‐Based Molecules Modified by Zwitterionic Motifs to Design Next‐Generation Materials for Medical Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Bio‐based and (semi‐)synthetic zwitterion‐modified novel materials and fully synthetic next‐generation alternatives show the importance of material design for different biomedical applications. The zwitterionic character affects the physiochemical behavior of the material and deepens the understanding of chemical interaction mechanisms within the ...
Theresa M. Lutz   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multicolor Optoelectronic Synapse Enabled by Photon‐Modulated Remote Doping in Solution‐Processed Van Der Waals Heterostructures

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Multicolor optoelectronic synapses are realized by vertically integrating solution‐processed MoS2 thin‐film and SWCNT. The electronically disconnected but interactive MoS2 enables photon‐modulated remote doping, producing a bi‐directional photoresponse.
Jihyun Kim   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Programmable DNA‐Peptide Hybrid Nanostructures for Potent Neutralization of Multiple Influenza a Virus Subtypes

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A multivalent antiviral platform based on honeycomb‐shaped DNA nanostructures (HC–Urumin) is developed to enhance the potency and breadth of the host defense peptide Urumin. Through spatially patterned trimeric presentation, HC–Urumin disrupts influenza A virus entry, improves cell viability, and reduces disease severity in vivo‐offering a modular and ...
Saurabh Umrao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of Navβ1 residues involved in the modulation of the sodium channel Nav1.4.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Voltage-gated sodium channels (VGSCs) are heteromeric protein complexes that initiate action potentials in excitable cells. The voltage-gated sodium channel accessory subunit, Navβ1, allosterically modulates the α subunit pore structure upon binding.
Angel A Islas   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular basis of ion permeability in a voltage-gated sodium channel [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Voltage‐gated sodium channels are essential for electrical signalling across cell membranes. They exhibit strong selectivities for sodium ions over other cations, enabling the finely tuned cascade of events associated with action potentials.
Altin Sula   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

Single Solid‐State Ion Channels as Potentiometric Nanosensors

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Single gold nanopores functionalized with mixed self‐assembled monolayers act as solid‐state ion channels for direct, selective potentiometric sensing of inorganic ions (Ag⁺). The design overcomes key miniaturization barriers of conventional ion‐selective electrodes by combining low resistivity with suppressed loss of active components, enabling robust
Gergely T. Solymosi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phenotypes of Dravet Syndrome

open access: yesPediatric Neurology Briefs, 2016
Researchers from the University of Washington in Seattle studied selective heterozygous and homozygous deletions of the voltage gated sodium channel (Nav1.1) in parvalbumin (PV) or somato-statin (SST) expressing interneurons.
Rebecca Garcia-Sosa, Linda C. Laux
doaj   +1 more source

MicroED structure of the NaK ion channel reveals a Na+ partition process into the selectivity filter. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Sodium (Na+) is a ubiquitous and important inorganic salt mediating many critical biological processes such as neuronal excitation, signaling, and facilitation of various transporters.
Gonen, Tamir, Liu, Shian
core   +2 more sources

The Sodium Channel B4-Subunits are Dysregulated in Temporal Lobe Epilepsy Drug-Resistant Patients [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) is the most common type of partial epilepsy referred for surgery due to antiepileptic drug (AED) resistance. A common molecular target for many of these drugs is the voltage-gated sodium channel (VGSC).
Falciani, Francesco   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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