Results 101 to 110 of about 648 (180)
ABSTRACT Background In the United Kingdom, cleft care is provided across 14 regional NHS cleft units. Although all units assess speech at age 3, no speech assessments have been designed specifically for 3‐year‐old children with cleft palate ± cleft lip (CP ± L).
Beth Fitzpatrick +4 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT The prosodic characteristics of a native language greatly influence early language acquisition. Yet, Japanese mothers are known to use a specific prosodic structure in infant‐directed vocabulary (IDV)—specifically, three‐mora, two‐syllable words with a heavy‐light pattern—which, crucially, differs from the standard prosodic rhythm of adult ...
Yoritaka Akimoto +5 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Human newborns are able to discriminate between certain languages but not others. This ability has long been attributed to sensitivity to rhythm—the temporal regularities in speech of different languages. Here, we demonstrate through a series of computational simulations that this discrimination behavior can be achieved using no temporal ...
Ruolan Leslie Famularo +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Biomechanics and Evolution of the Primate Tongue
ABSTRACT Primate tongue morphology and function are critical to understanding the evolution of feeding, swallowing, and vocalization. In this paper, we examine the primate tongue as a muscular hydrostat with regionally specialized neuromuscular compartments. We integrate anatomical, kinematic, and biomechanical modeling approaches to analyze how muscle
Yeganeh Sekhavati +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Brain–Computer Interfaces: The Dawn of a New Era in Disease Treatment
This study investigates the potential of brain–computer interface (BCI) technology in treating neuropsychiatric disorders, such as movement and communication barriers. Our review examines the history, signal paradigms, and diverse applications of BCI while also discussing ongoing research into novel materials and emerging technologies that offer ...
Yuqi Feng +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Characterizing Secondary Velopharyngeal Surgery in Children With Cleft Palate at an Academic Center
In this retrospective study of children undergoing primary palatoplasty at a single academic institution, 10.8% required secondary surgery for velopharyngeal insufficiency. Multivariate analysis demonstrated that private insurance was associated with decreased odds of secondary surgery, while Asian race was associated with increased odds.
Lauren E. Williamson +5 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Objective(s) To evaluate the effectiveness of a family‐involved hybrid voice therapy program in children with vocal fold nodules using multidimensional voice outcomes (objective acoustic, auditory‐perceptual, and parent‐reported measures) and to examine whether family socioeconomic opportunity is associated with baseline burden or ...
Şeyda Akbal Çufalı +1 more
wiley +1 more source
A case of MRX93 in a 1‐year‐and‐3‐month‐old girl was reported, in whom a heterozygous deletion from exon 21 to exon 30 in the BRWD3 gene occurred. We conducted a literature review to explore the clinical phenotypes and genetic characteristics of MRX93 in females. ABSTRACT Objective To report the clinical manifestations and genetic diagnosis of a female
Yang Xiu +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Finding Minimum‐Cost Explanations for Predictions Made by Tree Ensembles
ABSTRACT The ability to reliably explain why a machine learning model arrives at a particular prediction is crucial when used as decision support by human operators of critical systems. The provided explanations must be provably correct, and preferably without redundant information, called minimal explanations.
John Törnblom +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Vowel System and Vowel Harmony of Middle Korean
Izui, Hisanosuke, Ho, Ra Jong
openaire +1 more source

