Results 131 to 140 of about 34,623 (230)

The effect of VTA microstimulation on trial-by-trial cue selection behavior

open access: yes, 2014
To examine the causal role of VTA in positive reinforcement we electrically microstimulated this region (VTA-EM) during an operant conditioning paradigm.
Vanduffel, Wim, Arsenault, John
core  

Protective Role of Netrin‐1 in the Female Nucleus Accumbens Following Amphetamine Exposure in Adolescence

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Neuroscience, Volume 64, Issue 9, November 2026.
1. Development: Ntn1 is expressed by nucleus accumbens (NAc) medium spiny neurons (MSN) and declines from adolescence to adulthood. 2. Regulation: In mid‐adolescent females, D1R and D2R signalling supports Netrin‐1 expression and its regulation by amphetamine. 3.
Maxime Teixeira   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

VTA Surgery Protocol v1

open access: yes
This protocol details the VTA surgery procedures used to infect VTA dopamine neurons with virus and implant various cannulas and fibers intracranially.
openaire   +1 more source

Erosion Potential of Commercial Fluoride‐Free Mouthwashes on Dental Hard Tissues

open access: yesInternational Journal of Dental Hygiene, Volume 24, Issue 4, Page 658-667, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Purpose Mouthwashes often present acidic pH, which raises concerns about their potential contribution to erosive tooth wear. This study evaluated the erosive potential of commercial fluoride‐free mouthwashes using a screening method.
Astrid C. Valdivia‐Tapia   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

VTA-aggregatet : En undersökning av driftegenskaper och funktion vid slowsteaming.

open access: yes, 2011
Turboaggregat med variabel geometri har länge funnit hos automobiler, men det dröjde ända tills 2008 innan det första dök upp på ett fartyg. Syftet med denna undersökning har varit att kontrollera om de fördelar som Man B&W hävdar att VTA-aggregatet ...
Lundin, Edward
core   +2 more sources

A pilot study for risk stratification of ventricular tachyarrhythmia in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy with routine echocardiography parameters

open access: yesScientific Reports
Ventricular tachyarrhythmia (VTA) are frequent arrhythmias in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). Representing a major risk factor for sudden cardiac death, Holter ECG at first clinical presentation appears insufficient.
Anselm A. Derda   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Melanin-concentrating hormone attenuates the hedonic feeding induced by orexin-A in the ventral tegmental area of high-fat diet male mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition
ObjectiveThe ventral tegmental area (VTA), a pivotal hub in the brain’s reward circuitry, receives inputs from the lateral hypothalamic area (LHA). However, it remains unclear whether melanin-concentrating hormone (MCH) and orexin-A (OX-A) neurons in the
Xiaoning Liu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Parkinson's disease under dopamine replacement therapy as a human framework for studying addiction‐relevant mechanisms

open access: yesPsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, Volume 80, Issue 11, Page 877-888, November 2026.
Addiction is a chronic relapsing condition characterized by compulsive reward seeking and impaired behavioral control, associated with major individual and societal burden. Mechanistic investigation in humans remains constrained by ethical limitations, uncontrolled exposure histories, and ecological confounds.
Vanessa Fleury   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Means and standard error of the means in the VTA.

open access: yes, 2019
Means and standard error of the means in the VTA.
Cynthia A. Kelm-Nelson (304514)   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Representation of genes enriched in either the SNc or VTA.

open access: yes, 2013
Representation of genes enriched in either the SNc or VTA.
Marten P. Smidt (53462)   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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