Results 71 to 80 of about 33,556 (247)

Copper‐Doped Prussian Blue Nanozymes With Hyaluronic Acid‐Mediated Targeting Alleviate Oxidative Stress and Regulate Cholesterol Handling for Atherosclerosis Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
CuPB@HA is a CD44‐associated, plaque‐targeted nanozyme that alleviates oxidative stress, inflammation, and lipid accumulation in macrophages. By reducing CD36‐dependent lipid uptake and promoting ABCA1/ABCG1‐mediated cholesterol handling, it improves macrophage function, preferentially accumulates in atherosclerotic lesions, reduces plaque burden, and ...
Jianliang Ou   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perivascular Spaces as Determinants of Amyloid, Tau, and Vascular Biomarker Progression

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)‐visible enlarged perivascular spaces (PVS) are markers of cerebral small vessel disease (SVD) and aging, processes implicated in both neurodegenerative and cerebrovascular pathologies. However, longitudinal positron emission tomography (PET) studies examining PVS as a mechanism underlying Alzheimer's disease ...
Audrey Low   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of cholesteryl esters in human carotid atherosclerosis by ex vivo image-guided proton MRS

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2006
Vulnerable atherosclerotic plaques may be identified by their large lipid component, particularly liquid cholesteryl ester (CE), covered by a fibrous cap.
Frederick L. Ruberg   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distribution of Big Tau Isoforms in the Human Central and Peripheral Nervous System

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Tau is widely studied in neurodegeneration, yet most work has focused on canonical brain tau isoforms. A longer isoform, “big tau,” produced by inclusion of exon 4a, is expressed in the peripheral nervous system (PNS) and central nervous system (CNS) regions.
Rama Krishna Koppisetti   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serum chemokines combined with multi-modal imaging to evaluate atherosclerotic plaque stability in patients undergoing carotid endarterectomy

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology
BackgroundAlthough imaging tools are crucial in identifying features of atherosclerotic plaque, there remains a lack of consensus on the use of serological markers for assessing high-risk plaques.MethodsPatients diagnosed with CAS who met the criteria ...
Xiaofan Yuan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Correlation Between Calcification Characteristics of Carotid Atherosclerotic Plaque and Plaque Vulnerability

open access: yesTherapeutics and Clinical Risk Management, 2021
Xiangli Xu,1 Yang Hua,2 Beibei Liu,2 Fubo Zhou,2 Lili Wang,2 Weihong Hou2 1Department of Ultrasound, the Second Hospital of Harbin, Harbin, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Vascular Ultrasonography, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University ...
Xu X   +5 more
doaj  

A critical reappraisal of the carotid sinus and carotid bulb: Distinguishing neurohistological function from vascular geometry

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
This review redefines the carotid bulb (CB) as a variable geometric dilation shaped by hemodynamics and the carotid sinus (CS) as a conserved neurohistological baroreceptor field. Distinguishing these entities clarifies a century of anatomical confusion and links geometry, neurohistology, and clinical interpretation within a unified framework ...
Răzvan Costin Tudose   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serum secreted phosphoprotein 1 level is associated with plaque vulnerability in patients with coronary artery disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
BackgroundVulnerable plaque was associated with recurrent cardiovascular events. This study was designed to explore predictive biomarkers of vulnerable plaque in patients with coronary artery disease.MethodsTo reveal the phenotype-associated cell type in
Ke Huang   +29 more
doaj   +1 more source

Morphological Features and Plaque Composition in Culprit Atheromatous Plaques of Patients with Acute Coronary Syndromes

open access: yesJournal of Cardiovascular Emergencies, 2018
Background: The independent role of each plaque feature in relation to plaque vulnerability is still the subject of ongoing research. This study aimed to compare the morphologic characteristics of vulnerable atheromatous coronary plaques with the ones of
Nyulas Tiberiu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cardiovascular and neuropsychiatric outcomes with PCSK9 inhibitors in atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease: A retrospective cohort study

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Study design and main findings. After 1:1 propensity score matching, 60 885 PCSK9 inhibitor users and 60 885 statin‐only users with ASCVD were compared. Kaplan–Meier curves show 12‐month cumulative event‐free survival for MACE, psychiatric disease, and neurodegenerative disease.
Tianshu Gu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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