Results 101 to 110 of about 7,945,193 (294)

Spatial Transcriptomics Reveals a T Cell‐Mediated Microglial Activation Axis of Immune Checkpoint Inhibition‐Related Adverse Events in the Brain

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Immune checkpoint inhibition (ICI) reshapes the hippocampal neuroimmune niche. Spatial transcriptomic profiling and human brain histological analyses identify neuroinflammation and altered neuronal and glial programs. Notably, T cell depletion prevents ICI‐driven microglial activation, establishing the T cell–microglia crosstalk axis as a driving ...
Devyani Swami, Sanad M. El‐Khatib, Suhas Sureshchandra, Elise Nguyen, Janaki Manoja Vinnakota, Robert Zeiser, Shivashankar Othy, Munjal M. Acharya   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Describing randomization in trials included in systematic reviews in orthopaedic surgery

Bone & Joint Open
Aims: Systematic reviews of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) are the highest level of evidence used to inform patient care. However, it has been suggested that the quality of randomization in RCTs in orthopaedic surgery may be low. This study aims to
Matthew Tang, Kimberley K. Lun, Adriane M. Lewin, Ian A. Harris   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transposable Element Dynamics Drive the Genomic Evolution and Phenotypic Diversification of Allotetraploid Common Carp

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
By integrating 516 whole‐genome resequencing datasets and 236 transcriptomes of allotetraploid common carp, this study establishes the first population‐scale atlas of transposable element (TE) variation in teleost species. TE bursts, relaxed purifying selection, and lineage‐specific loss of ancient insertions shape genome evolution and phenotypic ...
Shuimu Hu, Zhou Jiang, Lin Chen, Gowena Ling Yi Goh, Weijing Li, Qian He, Xintong Chen, Rui Li, Yuxuan Liu, Ning Li, Tao Zhou, Peng Xu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

SPRED2 Negatively Regulates CD8+ T Cell‐Mediated Antitumor Immunity in Breast Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sprouty‑related EVH1 domain containing 2 (SPRED2) restrains Ras/Raf/ERK signaling in CD8+ T cells. Host SPRED2 deficiency enhances T‐cell survival, cytotoxicity, and memory‐like phenotypes, reducing primary tumor growth and endpoint lung metastatic burden in breast cancer models.
Miao Tian, Teizo Yoshimura, Kun Zhao, Chunning Li, Tong Gao, Ziyi Wang, Masayoshi Fujisawa, Toshiaki Ohara, Akihiro Matsukawa   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generalized inverses and asymptotic properties of Wald tests [PDF]

Economics Letters, 1987
We consider Wald tests based on consistent estimators of g-inverses of the asymptotic covariance matrix ∑ of a statistic that is n^1/2-asymptotically normal distributed under the null hypothesis. Under the null hypothesis and under any sequence of local alternatives in the column space of ∑, these tests are asymptotically equivalent for any choice of g-
openaire   +3 more sources

Thermal Shifts Dominate Single‐Gene Responses to Transcription‐Targeting Antibiotics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Thermal shifts reshape bacterial responses to transcription‐targeting antibiotics. In E. coli, temperature can dominate antibiotic‐induced genome‐wide expression, particularly outside 30°C–39°C, through changes in adenosine triphosphate (ATP), nucleoid organization, and drug‐target engagement.
Rahul Jagadeesan, Amir M. Arsh, Vatsala Chauhan, Suchintak Dash, Pooja Ravaria, Andre S. Ribeiro   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long‐Term Human Skin Platform for Modeling Chronic Inflammation, Environmental Stress, and Therapeutic Intervention

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An advanced, long‐term human skin platform maintains native skin structure and key tissue functions for up to four weeks. The platform models chronic inflammation, aging‐related skin changes, and UVB damage, enabling drug and topical interventions—including anti‐inflammatory therapy, senolytic treatment, and sunscreen—to be evaluated in intact human ...
Purnendu Kumar Sharma, Evelien Schaafsma, Elysia Anderson, Jocelyn Chiari, Paige Thompson, Erin Galt, Sunghoon Lee, Jason Holsapple, Sai Hein, Bailey L. Coates, Jade Michaud, Sabrina Zuccaro, Lia Kent, Chris Hinojosa, Kyung‐Jin Jang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strategies for the diagnosis and treatment of the iliac vein compression syndrome

Journal of Interventional Medicine, 2019
Aim: To evaluate the diagnosis and treatment strategies for the iliac vein compression syndrome (IVCS) and the factors that affect the treatment outcome. Methods: In total, 69 patients with IVCS were enrolled in the study. The patients underwent computed
Lin Ouyang, Xinjian Peng, Shuibin Chen
doaj   +1 more source

Transformer‐Based PET/CT Fusion Enables Preoperative Prediction and Prognostic Stratification of Spread Through Air Spaces in Lung Adenocarcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An eight‐stream 2.5D Transformer integrates complementary PET metabolic and CT morphologic information to estimate spread‐through‐air‐spaces risk before surgery in lung adenocarcinoma. The model generalizes across independent centers, while its continuous risk score independently stratifies progression‐free survival, supporting further prospective ...
Xin‐Yu Zhu, Meng Meng, Zhen‐Zhen Wang, Deng‐Lu Lu, Ya‐Min Wei, Xu‐Chang Mi, Xing‐Yu Mu, Wei Fu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discussions on the integrable dynamics of charged particles around Kerr-Newman black holes in combined gravitational and electromagnetic fields

Physics Letters B
There are three types of electromagnetic potentials in Kerr-Newman backgrounds. The first type potential is a self-consistent potential, which was considered by Carter in 1968.
Caiyu Liu, Xin Wu
doaj   +1 more source