Results 91 to 100 of about 19,232 (215)
ABSTRACT Introduction/Aims Nerve regeneration after injury must occur in a timely fashion to restore function. Current methods of assessment provide limited information following trauma, resulting in delayed management and suboptimal outcomes. In this study, we evaluated the ability of diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and a mathematical model
Isaac Manzanera Esteve +16 more
wiley +1 more source
A complex network perspective on brain disease
ABSTRACT If brain anatomy and dynamics have a complex network structure as it has become standard to posit, it is reasonable to assume that such a structure should play a key role not only in brain function but also in brain dysfunction. However, exactly how network structure is implicated in brain damage and whether at least some pathologies can be ...
David Papo, Javier M. Buldú
wiley +1 more source
Maintenance and degradation of proteins in intact and severed axons: Implications for the mechanism of long-term survival of anucleate crayfish axons [PDF]
Protein maintenance and degradation are examined in the severed distal (anucleate) portions of crayfish medial giant axons (MGAs), which remain viable for over 7 months following axotomy.
Bittner, George D. +2 more
core +1 more source
Pyroptosis in Peripheral Neuropathy: From Molecular Mechanisms to Therapeutic Targeting
Pyroptosis is a key inflammatory cell death pathway in peripheral neuropathy, with opposing roles: it perpetuates neuropathic pain but can be induced to kill neuroblastoma cells. This review consolidates mechanistic understanding and therapeutic strategies, arguing for a shift from disease‐centric to target‐centric treatment approaches to improve ...
Jinhuan Wei +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Early myelin breakdown following sural nerve crush: a freeze-fracture study
In this study we describe the early changes of the myelin sheath following surgical nerve crush. We used the freeze-fracture technique to better evaluate myelin alterations during an early stage of Wallerian degeneration.
A.M.B. Martinez, S. Canavarro
doaj +1 more source
Age‐Associated Dysregulation of Postsynaptic Mitochondria Perturbs Reinnervation Kinetics
We show that aging results in postsynaptic mitochondrial loss at the neuromuscular junction and impaired muscle reinnervation. In vivo CRISPR knockout of mitochondrial genes, CHCHD10 and CHCHD2, in young muscles led to fragmented endplates, aberrant innervation, and impaired transcriptional maturation of sub‐synaptic myonuclei during regeneration ...
Steve D. Guzman +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Guillain-Barré syndrome: a century of progress [PDF]
In 1916, Guillain, Barré and Strohl reported on two cases of acute flaccid paralysis with high cerebrospinal fluid protein levels and normal cell counts — novel findings that identified the disease we now know as Guillain–Barré syndrome (GBS).
A Campbell +91 more
core +1 more source
To assess neurofilament light chain (NfL) as a biomarker of peripheral nerve damage, we correlated serumNfL concentrations with histopathological parameters from matched sural nerve biopsies. SerumNfL levels correlated with markers of acute axonal degeneration, but not with parameters reflecting chronic axonal loss.
Simon Streit +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Electron microscopic findings on the nerve of the biventer cervicis muscle of the chick, which was completely transected and immediately after submitted to an adequate microsurgical nerve suture, confirmed our previous statement that proper microsurgical
Eros Abrantes Erhart +2 more
doaj +1 more source

