Results 81 to 90 of about 346,229 (227)

Confluent Thalamic Hyperintensities in CADASIL [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Background: CADASIL is responsible for diffuse hyperintensities in the white matter on FLAIR images. These lesions are often associated with focal lesions in the basal ganglia such as lacunar infarctions.
Chabriat, Hugues   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Bilateral Wallerian Degeneration of the Middle Cerebellar Peduncle and Unilateral Hypertrophic Olivary Degeneration Secondary to Pontine Hemorrhage: A Case Report

open access: yes대한영상의학회지, 2018
The two distinct types of axonal degeneration that occur after neuronal injury include Wallerian degeneration (WD) and transneuronal degeneration. The most commonly recognizable cause of secondary degeneration is cerebral infarction, but may also include
Jae Hong Yoon   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

High‐Carbohydrate Diet Enhances Peripheral Nerve Regeneration via Hemoglobin Upregulation in Schwann Cells

open access: yesFood Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 4, July 2026.
A short‐term high‐carbohydrate diet enhances peripheral nerve regeneration more effectively than high‐protein or high‐fat diets by upregulating hemoglobin genes in Schwann cells. Increased hemoglobin promotes Schwann cell proliferation and migration, facilitating nerve repair.
Shiying Li   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gene therapy targeting SARM1 blocks pathological axon degeneration in mice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Axonal degeneration (AxD) following nerve injury, chemotherapy, and in several neurological disorders is an active process driven by SARM1, an injury-activated NADase.
DiAntonio, Aaron   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Mitochondrial dysfunction induces Sarm1-dependent cell death in sensory neurons [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Mitochondrial dysfunction is the underlying cause of many neurological disorders, including peripheral neuropathies. Mitochondria rely on a proton gradient to generate ATP and interfering with electron transport chain function can lead to the deleterious
DiAntonio, Aaron   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Cone beam computed tomographic myelography in horses with cervical vertebral compressive myelopathy

open access: yesEquine Veterinary Journal, Volume 58, Issue 4, Page 1049-1060, July 2026.
Abstract Background While computed tomographic (CT) myelography is increasingly available and has been evaluated in alive horses, objective criteria for diagnosing cervical vertebral compressive myelopathy (CVCM) are lacking. Objectives To establish morphometric dimensions of the cervical vertebral canal and spinal cords from horses with CVCM and ...
Sonia González‐Medina   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Concepts for regulation of axon integrity by enwrapping glia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Long axons and their enwrapping glia (Schwann cells and oligodendrocytes) form a unique compound structure that serves as conduit for transport of electric and chemical information in the nervous system.
Beirowski, Bogdan
core   +3 more sources

GSK3B-mediated phosphorylation of MCL1 regulates axonal autophagy to promote Wallerian degeneration

open access: yesJournal of Cell Biology, 2017
Macroautophagy is a catabolic process, in which portions of cytoplasm or organelles are delivered to lysosomes for degradation. Emerging evidence has indicated a pathological connection between axonal degeneration and autophagy.
S. Wakatsuki   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Glia Are Bussin’: How Single‐Cell and Spatial Transcriptomics Enlighten the Role of Neuroglia in Spinal Cord Injury and Regeneration

open access: yesGlia, Volume 74, Issue 6, June 2026.
Neuroglia have been extensively profiled using single‐cell genomics, improving our understanding of their dynamics after spinal cord injury. A meta‐analysis of five single‐cell time‐course genomic studies reveals heterogeneity underscoring important challenges for interpretation.
Julio Mejia, Philip J. Horner
wiley   +1 more source

The structural and functional integrity of peripheral nerves depends on the glial-derived signal desert hedgehog [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
We show that desert hedgehog ( dhh), a signaling molecule expressed by Schwann cells, is essential for the structural and functional integrity of the peripheral nerve.
Jessen, KR   +6 more
core  

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