Results 61 to 70 of about 18,042 (202)

Concepts for regulation of axon integrity by enwrapping glia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Long axons and their enwrapping glia (Schwann cells and oligodendrocytes) form a unique compound structure that serves as conduit for transport of electric and chemical information in the nervous system.
Beirowski, Bogdan
core   +3 more sources

Electrical Stimulation of Denervated Muscle: A Narrative Review

open access: yesArtificial Organs, EarlyView.
This review explores existing strategies for stimulating denervated muscle following lower motor neuron injury, including direct electrical stimulation of the muscle and artificial reinnervation to enable more comfortable and efficient indirect functional muscle stimulation.
Linshan Chu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bilateral Wallerian Degeneration of the Middle Cerebellar Peduncle and Unilateral Hypertrophic Olivary Degeneration Secondary to Pontine Hemorrhage: A Case Report

open access: yes대한영상의학회지, 2018
The two distinct types of axonal degeneration that occur after neuronal injury include Wallerian degeneration (WD) and transneuronal degeneration. The most commonly recognizable cause of secondary degeneration is cerebral infarction, but may also include
Jae Hong Yoon   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Next-generation RNA sequencing elucidates transcriptomic signatures of pathophysiologic nerve regeneration

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
The cellular and molecular underpinnings of Wallerian degeneration have been robustly explored in laboratory models of successful nerve regeneration.
Wesley S. Warner   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

\u3cem\u3eEx Vivo\u3c/em\u3e Diffusion Tensor Imaging of Spinal Cord Injury in Rats of Varying Degrees of Severity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The aim of this study was to characterize magnetic resonance diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) in proximal regions of the spinal cord following a thoracic spinal cord injury (SCI). Sprague–Dawley rats (n = 40) were administered a control, mild, moderate, or
Jirjis, Michael   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Retinal ganglion cell survival and axon regeneration in WldS transgenic rats after optic nerve crush and lens injury. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
BACKGROUND: We have previously shown that the slow Wallerian degeneration mutation, whilst delaying axonal degeneration after optic nerve crush, does not protect retinal ganglion cell (RGC) bodies in adult rats.
Bull, Natalie D   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Cone beam computed tomographic myelography in horses with cervical vertebral compressive myelopathy

open access: yesEquine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background While computed tomographic (CT) myelography is increasingly available and has been evaluated in alive horses, objective criteria for diagnosing cervical vertebral compressive myelopathy (CVCM) are lacking. Objectives To establish morphometric dimensions of the cervical vertebral canal and spinal cords from horses with CVCM and ...
Sonia González‐Medina   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wallerian Degeneration Is Executed by an NMN-SARM1-Dependent Late Ca2+ Influx but Only Modestly Influenced by Mitochondria

open access: yesCell Reports, 2015
Axon injury leads to rapid depletion of NAD-biosynthetic enzyme NMNAT2 and high levels of its substrate, NMN. We proposed a key role for NMN in Wallerian degeneration but downstream events and their relationship to other mediators remain unclear.
Andrea Loreto   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The structural and functional integrity of peripheral nerves depends on the glial-derived signal desert hedgehog [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
We show that desert hedgehog ( dhh), a signaling molecule expressed by Schwann cells, is essential for the structural and functional integrity of the peripheral nerve.
Jessen, KR   +6 more
core  

New zebrafish models of neurodegeneration [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
In modern biomedicine, the increasing need to develop experimental models to further our understanding of disease conditions and delineate innovative treatments has found in the zebrafish (Danio rerio) an experimental model, and indeed a valuable asset ...
A Nasevicius   +28 more
core   +2 more sources

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