Results 51 to 60 of about 13,072,871 (281)

Effect of pH and water activity on the growth of Arcobacter sp. in culture

open access: yesCzech Journal of Food Sciences, 2003
The effect was studied of pH value and water activity (aw) on the growth of Arcobacter butzleri and Arcobacter cryaerophilus in culture media at 30°C.
L. Červenka   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative study on the effect of temperature and water activity on Aspergillus flavus and Aspergillus carbonarius isolates growth and mycotoxin production on a chili powder medium

open access: yesCogent Food & Agriculture, 2020
This study was aimed at determining the effect of temperature and water activity (aw) on the radial growth of Aspergillus flavus and A. carbonarius isolated from dried chili and their production of aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) and ochratoxin A (OTA), respectively.
Chananya Chuaysrinule   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Preclinical Potential of Probiotic-Loaded Novel Gelatin–Oil Vaginal Suppositories: Efficacy, Stability, and Safety Studies

open access: yesGels, 2023
The current study describes a suppository base composed of aqueous gelatin solution emulsifying oil globules with probiotic cells dispersed within. The favorable mechanical properties of gelatin to provide a solid gelled structure, and the tendency of ...
Anchal Bassi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Degradation mechanism of the von Willebrand factor A2 domain by nattokinase

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Nattokinase, a natto‐derived protease, exhibits potent antithrombotic effects. This study demonstrates that nattokinase directly cleaves the von Willebrand factor (vWF) A2 domain in vitro. Unlike the native regulator ADAMTS13, nattokinase degrades folded vWF independently of shear stress.
Ryuichi Hyakumoto   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Salmonella lipopolysaccharide‐containing supported lipid bilayers as platforms to study bacteriophage interactions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We present robust protocols for the preparation of supported lipid bilayers (SLBs) incorporating either Salmonella smooth LPS or outer membrane vesicles (OMVs). We use a combination of quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation (QCM‐D) and fluorescence microscopy to both characterize the SLBs of various compositions and to probe their interactions ...
Hudson P. Pace   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Basis of Water Activity in Glycerol–Water Mixtures [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Chemistry, 2019
Water activity (Aw) is a reliable indication of the microbial growth, enzymatic activity, preservation, and quality of foods. However, a molecular basis of Aw is still under debate in multiple related disciplines. Glycerol-water mixtures can provide a variation of Aws by controlling the ratio of glycerol and water. In this study, the molecular basis of
Hiroshi Nakagawa, Taiji Oyama
openaire   +3 more sources

ABL kinase‐dependent phosphorylation of SH proteins promotes their direct interaction with CRK family SH2 domains

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
CT10 regulator of kinase (CRK) and CRK‐Like (CRKL) are signaling adaptors driving cell adhesion, motility, differentiation, and proliferation. SH2‐domain containing (SH) proteins are enriched in YXXP motifs which when phosphorylated create preferred binding sites for CRK family SH2 domains.
Phoebe M. Cousens   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Why Does Cronobacter sakazakii Survive for a Long Time in Dry Environments? Contribution of the Glass Transition of Dried Bacterial Cells

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2021
To investigate the mechanism of adaptation of Cronobacter sakazakii to desiccation stress, the present study focused on the glass transition phenomenon of dried bacterial cells, using a thermomechanical technique.
Kyeongmin Lee   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reconstructing enzyme evolution by protein engineering

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Natural enzyme evolution can be retraced by protein engineering methods such as directed evolution, rational design, and ancestral sequence reconstruction. These approaches reveal how enzymes emerged from ligand‐binding scaffolds, developed varying substrate preferences, formed oligomeric complexes, adapted to environmental changes, and evolved novel ...
Lukas Drexler   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Technological Application of Maltodextrins According to the Degree of Polymerization

open access: yesMolecules, 2015
Maltodextrin (MX) is an ingredient in high demand in the food industry, mainly for its useful physical properties which depend on the dextrose equivalent (DE).
Zenaida Saavedra-Leos   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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