Results 51 to 60 of about 4,691,212 (288)

White Matter Hyperintensities: Initial Assessments [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
The white matter hyperintensities (WMH, leucoaraiosis) represent the most common kind of ischemic vascular lesion of the white matter due to small vessel diseases, and occurs frequently in the elderly. Consequent to the neuroimaging identification arouse
Moreira, Denise Madeira   +3 more
core  

Cognitive and Neuroimaging Divergence Between Juvenile and Adult FUS Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by progressive motor neuron degeneration. Fused in sarcoma (FUS)‐associated juvenile ALS (jALS) represents a distinct and aggressive subgroup with rapid deterioration and poor prognosis.
Alexandra V. Jürs   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diversifying the Study of Aging and Cognitive Impairment Using White Matter Hyperintensities: A Systematic Review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
US elderly population is rapidly becoming more diverse. Historically, studies of aging and dementia do not reflect this increase in diversity. Aging and cognitive health is affected by psychosocial and environmental determinants that particularly impact ...
DeCarli, Charles, Farkhondeh, Vista
core   +1 more source

Early life socioeconomic circumstance and late life brain hyperintensities--a population based cohort study.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
ContextThere have been many reports confirming the association between lower childhood socioeconomic circumstance and cardiovascular disease but evidence for links with cerebrovascular disease is contradictory.
Alison D Murray   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pre-operative Cerebral Small Vessel Disease on MR Imaging Is Associated With Cerebral Hyperperfusion After Carotid Endarterectomy

open access: yesFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2021
Objectives: To determine whether pre-operative cerebral small vessel disease is associated with cerebral hyperperfusion (CH) after carotid endarterectomy (CEA).Methods: Seventy-seven patients (mean age of 66 years and 58% male) undergoing CEA for carotid
Xiaoyuan Fan   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Periventricular White Matter Hyperintensities and Functional Decline [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the American Geriatrics Society, 2017
Background/Objectives We previously showed that global brain white matter hyperintensity volume ( WMHV ) was associated with accelerated long‐term functional decline. The objective of the current study was to determine whether
Mandip S, Dhamoon   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Long‐Term Neurologic Exam Findings in People Diagnosed and Treated During Acute HIV Infection

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Evaluate clinical and laboratory correlates of abnormal neurologic exam findings after acute HIV infection (AHI). Methods Participants from the RV254/SEARCH 010 cohort in Bangkok underwent standardized neurologic examinations at Weeks 0 (AHI), 12, 96, and 288 following antiretroviral therapy (ART).
Kathryn B. Holroyd   +118 more
wiley   +1 more source

White matter hyperintensity microstructure in amyloid dysmetabolism [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism, 2016
Accumulating evidence suggests associations between cerebrovascular disease (CVD) and Alzheimer’s disease (AD). White matter hyperintensities of presumed vascular origin (WMHs) are increased in subjects with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and AD, but the exact pathomechanistic link is unknown.
Lisa F, Kalheim   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Diabetes‐Associated Cognitive Impairment: Pathophysiology and Emerging Therapies

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Diabetes‐associated cognitive impairment (DACI) is a common yet underrecognized condition, manifesting along a spectrum from mild cognitive impairment to dementia. DACI encompasses patients who develop vascular dementia (VaD) or Alzheimer's disease (AD) with diabetes as a risk factor; however, in certain patients, particularly those lacking ...
Osman Corbali   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tract-defined regional white matter hyperintensities and memory

open access: yesNeuroImage: Clinical, 2020
White matter hyperintensities (WMH) are common radiological findings among older adults and strong predictors of age-related cognitive decline. Recent work has implicated WMH in the pathogenesis and symptom presentation of Alzheimer's disease (AD), which
Batool Rizvi   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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