Results 1 to 10 of about 260,120 (295)

Value of white matter hyperintensity volume and total white matter volume for evaluating cognitive impairment in patients with cerebral small-vessel disease [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2023
BackgroundWhite matter hyperintensities (WMH) are a key imaging feature of cerebral small-vessel disease (CSVD). However, there is a lack of standardized methods for determining WMH volume, and the value of total white matter (WM) volume in the ...
Sen Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Different scaling of white matter volume, cortical connectivity, and gyrification across rodent and primate brains

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2013
Expansion of the cortical grey matter in evolution has been accompanied by an even faster expansion of the subcortical white matter volume and by folding of the grey matter surface, events traditionally considered to occur homogeneously across mammalian ...
Lissa eVentura-Antunes   +2 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Voxel based morphometry-detected white matter volume loss after multi-modality treatment in high grade glioma patients. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2023
BackgroundRadiotherapy (RT) and chemotherapy are components of standard multi-modality treatment of high grade gliomas (HGG) aimed at achieving local tumor control.
Jesse D de Groot   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

White matter hyperintensities volume and cognition: A meta-analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2022
BackgroundCerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) is prevalent in the elderly and leads to an increased risk of cognitive impairment and dementia. The volume of white matter hyperintensities (WMHs) increases with age, which affects cognition.ObjectiveTo ...
Wenjuan Guo, Jing Shi
doaj   +3 more sources

Relationships of inflammation trajectories with white matter volume and integrity in midlife. [PDF]

open access: yesBrain Behav Immun, 2021
Elevated inflammation is associated with worse late-life cognitive functioning and brain health. Our goal was to examine the relationship between inflammation trajectories and white matter integrity in midlife.Participants were 508 adults from the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults Study (CARDIA; 51% female).
O'Donovan A   +4 more
europepmc   +6 more sources

White matter volume and white/gray matter ratio in mammalian species as a consequence of the universal scaling of cortical folding. [PDF]

open access: yesProc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2019
Because the white matter of the cerebral cortex contains axons that connect distant neurons in the cortical gray matter, the relationship between the volumes of the 2 cortical compartments is key for information transmission in the brain.
Mota B   +12 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

White matter lesions and brain gray matter volume in cognitively normal elders [PDF]

open access: yesNeurobiology of Aging, 2012
Cerebral white matter lesions (WMLs) reflect small vessel disease, are common in elderly individuals, and are associated with cognitive impairment. We sought to determine the relationships between WMLs, age, gray matter (GM) volume, and cognition in the Cardiovascular Health Study (CHS).
Cyrus A Raji, OSCAR L Lopez
exaly   +3 more sources

Physical Fitness, White Matter Volume and Academic Performance in Children: Findings From the ActiveBrains and FITKids2 Projects [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2019
Objectives: The aims of this study were (i) to examine the association between cardiorespiratory fitness and white matter volume and test whether those associations differ between normal-weight and overweight/obese children (ii) to analyze the ...
Irene Esteban-Cornejo   +15 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Sleep across the first year of life is prospectively associated with brain volume in 12-months old infants

open access: yesNeurobiology of Sleep and Circadian Rhythms, 2023
Objective: Longer sleep duration in infancy supports cognitive and affective functioning – likely through effects on brain development. From childhood through old age, there is evidence for a close link between sleep and brain volume.
Katharina Pittner   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy