Value of white matter hyperintensity volume and total white matter volume for evaluating cognitive impairment in patients with cerebral small-vessel disease [PDF]
BackgroundWhite matter hyperintensities (WMH) are a key imaging feature of cerebral small-vessel disease (CSVD). However, there is a lack of standardized methods for determining WMH volume, and the value of total white matter (WM) volume in the ...
Sen Zhang +5 more
doaj +4 more sources
Expansion of the cortical grey matter in evolution has been accompanied by an even faster expansion of the subcortical white matter volume and by folding of the grey matter surface, events traditionally considered to occur homogeneously across mammalian ...
Lissa eVentura-Antunes +2 more
doaj +4 more sources
Voxel based morphometry-detected white matter volume loss after multi-modality treatment in high grade glioma patients. [PDF]
BackgroundRadiotherapy (RT) and chemotherapy are components of standard multi-modality treatment of high grade gliomas (HGG) aimed at achieving local tumor control.
Jesse D de Groot +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
White matter hyperintensities volume and cognition: A meta-analysis
BackgroundCerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) is prevalent in the elderly and leads to an increased risk of cognitive impairment and dementia. The volume of white matter hyperintensities (WMHs) increases with age, which affects cognition.ObjectiveTo ...
Wenjuan Guo, Jing Shi
doaj +3 more sources
Relationships of inflammation trajectories with white matter volume and integrity in midlife. [PDF]
Elevated inflammation is associated with worse late-life cognitive functioning and brain health. Our goal was to examine the relationship between inflammation trajectories and white matter integrity in midlife.Participants were 508 adults from the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults Study (CARDIA; 51% female).
O'Donovan A +4 more
europepmc +6 more sources
White matter volume and white/gray matter ratio in mammalian species as a consequence of the universal scaling of cortical folding. [PDF]
Because the white matter of the cerebral cortex contains axons that connect distant neurons in the cortical gray matter, the relationship between the volumes of the 2 cortical compartments is key for information transmission in the brain.
Mota B +12 more
europepmc +3 more sources
White matter lesions and brain gray matter volume in cognitively normal elders [PDF]
Cerebral white matter lesions (WMLs) reflect small vessel disease, are common in elderly individuals, and are associated with cognitive impairment. We sought to determine the relationships between WMLs, age, gray matter (GM) volume, and cognition in the Cardiovascular Health Study (CHS).
Cyrus A Raji, OSCAR L Lopez
exaly +3 more sources
Physical Fitness, White Matter Volume and Academic Performance in Children: Findings From the ActiveBrains and FITKids2 Projects [PDF]
Objectives: The aims of this study were (i) to examine the association between cardiorespiratory fitness and white matter volume and test whether those associations differ between normal-weight and overweight/obese children (ii) to analyze the ...
Irene Esteban-Cornejo +15 more
doaj +2 more sources
An association of Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein (MOG) gene variants with white matter volume in pediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder. [PDF]
Zai G +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Objective: Longer sleep duration in infancy supports cognitive and affective functioning – likely through effects on brain development. From childhood through old age, there is evidence for a close link between sleep and brain volume.
Katharina Pittner +7 more
doaj +1 more source

