Results 11 to 20 of about 13,623,762 (302)

Relationships of inflammation trajectories with white matter volume and integrity in midlife [PDF]

Brain, Behavior, and Immunity, 2021
Elevated inflammation is associated with worse late-life cognitive functioning and brain health. Our goal was to examine the relationship between inflammation trajectories and white matter integrity in midlife.Participants were 508 adults from the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults Study (CARDIA; 51% female).
O'Donovan, Aoife, Bahorik, Amber, Sidney, Stephen, Launer, Lenore J, Yaffe, Kristine   +4 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Cardiorespiratory fitness and brain volume and white matter integrity [PDF]

Neurology, 2015
We hypothesized that greater cardiorespiratory fitness is associated with lower odds of having unfavorable brain MRI findings.We studied 565 healthy, middle-aged, black and white men and women in the CARDIA (Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults) Study.
Zhu N., Jacobs D.R., Schreiner P.J., Launer L.J., Whitmer R.A., Sidney S., Demerath E., Thomas W., Bouchard C., He K., Erus G., Battapady H., Bryan R.N.   +12 more
openaire   +5 more sources

White matter volume changes in people who develop psychosis [PDF]

British Journal of Psychiatry, 2008
BackgroundGrey matter changes have been described in individuals who are pre- and peri-psychotic, but it is unclear if these changes are accompanied by changes in white matter structures.AimsTo determine whether changes in white matter occur prior to and with the transition to psychosis in individuals who are pre-psychotic who had previously ...
Walterfang, Mark, McGuire, Philip K., Yung, Alison R., Phillips, Lisa J., Velakoulis, Dennis, Wood, Stephen J., Suckling, John, Bullmore, Edward T., Brewer, Warrick, Soulsby, Bridget, Desmond, Patricia, McGorry, Patrick D., Pantelis, Christos   +12 more
core   +5 more sources

Physical Fitness, White Matter Volume and Academic Performance in Children: Findings From the ActiveBrains and FITKids2 Projects [PDF]

Frontiers in Psychology, 2019
Objectives: The aims of this study were (i) to examine the association between cardiorespiratory fitness and white matter volume and test whether those associations differ between normal-weight and overweight/obese children (ii) to analyze the ...
Irene Esteban-Cornejo, Irene Esteban-Cornejo, Maria Rodriguez-Ayllon, Juan Verdejo-Roman, Cristina Cadenas-Sanchez, Jose Mora-Gonzalez, Laura Chaddock-Heyman, Lauren B. Raine, Chelsea M. Stillman, Arthur F. Kramer, Arthur F. Kramer, Kirk I. Erickson, Andrés Catena, Francisco B. Ortega, Charles H. Hillman, Charles H. Hillman   +15 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Factors Associated With the Dilation of Perivascular Space in Healthy Elderly Subjects

Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2021
Background: The dilation of perivascular space (PVS) has been widely used to reflect brain degeneration in clinical brain imaging studies. However, PVS characteristics exhibit large differences in healthy subjects.
Peiyu Huang, Zili Zhu, Ruiting Zhang, Xiao Wu, Yeerfan Jiaerken, Shuyue Wang, Wenke Yu, Hui Hong, Chunfeng Lian, Kaicheng Li, Qingze Zeng, Xiao Luo, Xiaopei Xu, Xinfeng Yu, Yunjun Yang, Minming Zhang   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Global and regional associations of smaller cerebral gray and white matter volumes with gait in older people. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2014
BACKGROUND: Gait impairments increase with advancing age and can lead to falls and loss of independence. Brain atrophy also occurs in older age and may contribute to gait decline. We aimed to investigate global and regional relationships of cerebral gray
Michele L Callisaya, Richard Beare, Thanh G Phan, Jian Chen, Velandai K Srikanth   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential Impact of Cognitive Impairment in MCI Patients: A Case-Based Report

Case Reports in Neurology, 2020
Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) traditionally refers to an intermediate stage between healthy individuals and early Alzheimer disease. Evidence shows grey and white matter volume changes and decrease in several executive functions, albeit the relation ...
Valentina Pergher, Birgitte Schoenmakers, Philippe Demaerel, Jos Tournoy, Marc M. Van Hulle   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

White matter volume differences per timepoint comparison.

, 2023
White matter volume differences per timepoint comparison.
Roelien H. Enting (15290851), Anouk van der Hoorn (587531), Jesse D. de Groot (15401476), Bart R. J. van Dijken (12152218), Hiska L. van der Weide (15401479)   +4 more
core   +1 more source

APPLICATION OF STEREOLOGICAL METHODS TO STUDY THE WHITE MATTER AND MYELINATED FIBERS THEREIN OF RAT BRAIN

Image Analysis and Stereology, 2011
An efficient and unbiased stereological method was applied to estimate the white matter volume, the total volume, total length and mean diameter of the myelinated fibers in the white matter and the total volume of the myelin sheaths in the white matter ...
Shu Yang, Chen Li, Wei Zhang, Weiwei Wang, Jens R Nyengaard, Yong Tang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regional distribution of white matter hyperintensities in vascular dementia, Alzheimer's disease and healthy aging [PDF]

, 2004
Background: White matter hyperintensities (WMH) on MRI scans indicate lesions of the subcortical fiber system. The regional distribution of WMH may be related to their pathophysiology and clinical effect in vascular dementia (VaD), Alzheimer's disease ...
Zebuhr, Y, Teipel, S. J., Zebuhr, Y., Leinsinger, G., Teipel, SJ, Gootjes, Liselotte, Wismüller, A., Hampel, H, Teipel, S.J, Scheltens, P, Schwarz, R., Scheltens, P., Möller, Hans-Jürgen, Gootjes, L., Wismuller, A, Hampel, H., Moller, HJ, Möller, H.-J., Leinsinger, G, Schwarz, R   +19 more
core   +1 more source