Results 31 to 40 of about 433,567 (330)

Topoisomerase 1 cleavage complex enables pattern recognition and inflammation during senescence

Nature Communications, 2020
Here, the authors show that the topoisomerase 1-DNA covalent cleavage complex plays a critical role in mediating cytoplasmic chromatin fragments recognition by cyclic GMP-AMP synthase during senescence.
Bo Zhao, Pingyu Liu, Takeshi Fukumoto, Timothy Nacarelli, Nail Fatkhutdinov, Shuai Wu, Jianhuang Lin, Katherine M. Aird, Hsin-Yao Tang, Qin Liu, David W. Speicher, Rugang Zhang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pol α-primase dependent nuclear localization of the mammalian CST complex

Communications Biology, 2021
Kelich, Papaioannou and Skordalakes investigate the intracellular localization dynamics of the mammalian CST, a protein complex critical for telomere maintenance and homeostasis.
Joseph M. Kelich, Harry Papaioannou, Emmanuel Skordalakes   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Amphetamine, but not methylphenidate, increases ethanol intake in adolescent male, but not in female, rats [PDF]

, 2018
Introduction: There has been an increasing interest in analyzing the interactions between stimulants and ethanol during childhood and adolescence. Stimulants are used to treat attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in these developmental stages,
Acevedo, Adriani, Aleksandrov, Andersen, Atianjoh, Berardo, Brandon, Brunelle, Burke, Camarini, Chong, Crawford, Crowley, Cryan, Dalsgaard, Diaz Heijtz, Doremus-Fitzwater, Duke, Fahlke, Feltmann, Fernandez, Frey, Frolov, Gaytan, Gaytan, Gaytan, Gaytan, Gill, Gowin, Heinz, Izenwasser, Jones, Justo, Kameda, Karanikas, Karim, Kozanian, Krasnova, Kuczenski, Kuczenski, Lambert, Mandt, Mannuzza, McClintick, McCullough, McDougall, McDougall, Naimi, National-Research-Council, Pascual, Pilatti, Pilatti, Pilatti, Pinsky, Ponce, Quinn, Quinn, Renard, Ruiz, Salisbury, Schenk, Schuckit, Schuckit, Soeters, Spear, Spear, Sripada, Stewart, Strakowski, Tirelli, Vendruscolo, Venkataraman, Venniro, Wagner, Wetzell, Wille-Bille, Winer, Wolgin   +77 more
core   +1 more source

Effect of methylphenidate treatment during adolescence on norepinephrine transporter function in orbitofrontal cortex in a rat model of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder [PDF]

, 2015
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is associated with hypofunctional medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) and orbitofrontal cortex (OFC). Methylphenidate (MPH) remediates ADHD, in part, by inhibiting the norepinephrine transporter (NET). MPH also
Dwoskin, Linda P., Kantak, Kathleen M., Somkuwar, Sucharita S.   +2 more
core   +4 more sources

Effect of dithiocarbamate thiram on Wistar rat growth plate and articular cartilage [PDF]

, 2012
Avaliou-se o efeito do tirame, ditiocarbamato largamente utilizado na agricultura como antifúngico e repelente de roedores, na ossificação endocondral de mamíferos, usando, como modelo, ratos Wistar.
Cabrita, AS, Capela e Silva, F, Fialho, L, Pereira, AMF, Rafael, A   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Protective effect of leukotriene receptor antagonist montelukast on smoking-induced lung injury in Wistar rats. [PDF]

, 2003
Increased activation of alveolar macrophage, neutrophil and mast cell has been proven in cigarette smoking (CS)-related lung disorders (CSLD). An increased production of cysteinyl-leukotrienes (LTs), which are mediators secreted from the mentioned cells,
Coskun, Senol, Ozbilgin, Kemal, Tuglu, Ibrahim, Yuksel, Hasan   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Induction of tier-2 neutralizing antibodies in mice with a DNA-encoded HIV envelope native like trimer

Nature Communications, 2022
HIV envelope is a target for vaccine development, but induction of broadly neutralizing antibodies has been difficult. Here, the authors show that electroporation with a synthetic DNA vaccine construct allows in vivo production of HIV envelope native ...
Ziyang Xu, Susanne Walker, Megan C. Wise, Neethu Chokkalingam, Mansi Purwar, Alan Moore, Edgar Tello-Ruiz, Yuanhan Wu, Sonali Majumdar, Kylie M. Konrath, Abhijeet Kulkarni, Nicholas J. Tursi, Faraz I. Zaidi, Emma L. Reuschel, Ishaan Patel, April Obeirne, Jianqiu Du, Katherine Schultheis, Lauren Gites, Trevor Smith, Janess Mendoza, Kate E. Broderick, Laurent Humeau, Jesper Pallesen, David B. Weiner, Daniel W. Kulp   +25 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling Reveals the Dependence of Hippocampal Neurogenesis Radiosensitivity on Age and Strain of Rats [PDF]

, 2018
Cognitive dysfunction following radiation treatment for brain cancers in both children and adults have been correlated to impairment of neurogenesis in the hippocampal dentate gyrus.
Cacao, Eliedonna, Cucinotta, Francis A., Kapukotuwa, Sidath   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

The three-dimensional structure of Epstein-Barr virus genome varies by latency type and is regulated by PARP1 enzymatic activity

Nature Communications, 2022
Genome folding in the nucleus plays an important role in regulating gene expression. Here the authors show that 3D genome architecture also plays an important role for gene expression adaptability for the Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV), a virus that is ...
Sarah M. Morgan, Hideki Tanizawa, Lisa Beatrice Caruso, Michael Hulse, Andrew Kossenkov, Jozef Madzo, Kelsey Keith, Yinfei Tan, Sarah Boyle, Paul M. Lieberman, Italo Tempera   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

A comparison of the results from intra-pleural and intra-peritoneal studies with those from inhalation and intratracheal tests for the assessment of pulmonary responses to inhalable dusts and fibres. [PDF]

, 2016
The aim of this paper is to compare results from inhalation studies with those from intraperitoneal and intrapleural tests, where available, for a number of fibrous and particulate test materials.
Bevan, Ruth, Drummond, Gail, Harrison, Paul   +2 more
core   +2 more sources